vciy

CVE-2020-8617

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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A logic error in code which checks TSIG validity can be used to trigger an assertion failure in tsig.c

CVE-2020-86174 of 4 sources documented this
54

rank 54 = 29 + 15 + 0 + 10 + 0

rank@v1 · this cycle

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.93422  ·  without this subject the record ranks 25

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 5.9, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 39

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 54

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

20 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 44

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 54

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$2.85Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$88,400on 2026-04-09, the last material move, 2 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$2.85M = $4.99M incident cost x 0.6121449559255632 exposure x 0.93422 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.93422EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity7.5 HIGHreceipt
Harmunauthenticated · networkreceipt
Exploitationpublic proof-of-conceptreceipt
Defenseno fix version held
Movementscoring model changedreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2022-02-04, 1592 days at 0.93, as of 2026-06-15. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

No weakness class or product neighbourhood is held for this record, so this index cannot name anywhere to check next. That is an absence in the record, not a finding about the software.

Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
Isc7.5 HIGHreceipt
NVD5.9 MEDIUMreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running ISC BIND9? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-617 Reachable Assertionreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-617: Availability: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 15 Jun 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Proof-of-concept published · 2 public repositories, 2020-05-20.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 2 public repositories2020-05-20receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA7.5 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD5.9 MEDIUMreceipt
Exploit probability0.93422 · top 0.16% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth3 products across 3 vendorsderived
Assigned byiscreceipt
Recorded changes61 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productISC BIND9receipt
Published rangesisc bind >= 9.0.0 <= 9.11.18; isc bind >= 9.12.0 <= 9.12.4; isc bind >= 9.13.0 <= 9.13.7; isc bind >= 9.14.0 <= 9.14.11receipt
Show all 20 published ranges
isc bind >= 9.0.0 <= 9.11.18
isc bind >= 9.12.0 <= 9.12.4
isc bind >= 9.13.0 <= 9.13.7
isc bind >= 9.14.0 <= 9.14.11
isc bind >= 9.15.0 <= 9.15.6
isc bind >= 9.16.0 <= 9.16.2
isc bind >= 9.17.0 <= 9.17.1
isc bind 9.12.4
isc bind 9.9.3
isc bind 9.10.5
isc bind 9.10.7
isc bind 9.11.3
isc bind 9.11.5
isc bind 9.11.6
isc bind 9.11.7
isc bind 9.11.8
debian linux 8.0
debian linux 9.0
debian linux 10.0
fedoraproject fedora 31

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

Using a specially-crafted message, an attacker may potentially cause a BIND server to reach an inconsistent state if the attacker knows (or successfully guesses) the name of a TSIG key used by the server. Since BIND, by default, configures a local session key even on servers whose configuration does not otherwise make use of it, almost all current BIND servers are vulnerable. In releases of BIND dating from March 2018 and after, an assertion check in tsig.c detects this inconsistent state and deliberately exits. Prior to the introduction of the check the server would continue operating in an inconsistent state, with potentially harmful results. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
5.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
weakness
CWE-617
affected versions
isc bind >= 9.0.0 <= 9.11.18; isc bind >= 9.12.0 <= 9.12.4; isc bind >= 9.13.0 <= 9.13.7; and 17 more, listed in full below
also scored by
[email protected] 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

The CNA scored it 7.5 and NVD 5.9. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself kb.isc.org openwall.com debian.org security.netapp.com packetstormsecurity.com usn.ubuntu.com +6 morereceipt

Dated events

2022-02-04EPSS moved 0.48 to 0.932026-04-09EPSS moved 0.90 to 0.93

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.47707
4 Feb 20220.92627 · crossed 0.50 and 0.90
7 Mar 20230.9739 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.9254 · scoring model v2025.03.14
18 Nov 20250.89816 · crossed 0.90
21 Nov 20250.92629 · crossed 0.90
30 Nov 20250.89736 · crossed 0.90
10 Jan 20260.92629 · crossed 0.90
3 Mar 20260.89736 · crossed 0.90
9 Apr 20260.92629 · crossed 0.90
15 Jun 20260.93422 · scoring model v2026.06.15
Show all 58 observations
14 Apr 20210.47707
4 Feb 20220.92627
10 Sep 20220.9347
7 Mar 20230.9739
8 Mar 20230.97390
15 Mar 20230.97323
25 Apr 20230.97211
23 May 20230.97246
22 Jun 20230.97203
21 Jul 20230.97159
6 Aug 20230.97275
5 Sep 20230.97240
8 Nov 20230.97169
9 Nov 20230.97180
17 Jan 20240.97204
4 Feb 20240.97203
23 Mar 20240.97246
12 Jun 20240.97298
14 Jul 20240.97269
28 Aug 20240.97245
30 Sep 20240.97220
30 Oct 20240.97174
30 Nov 20240.97199
17 Dec 20240.97278
2 Jan 20250.97230
14 Jan 20250.97261
3 Feb 20250.97242
9 Mar 20250.97244
17 Mar 20250.9254
19 Mar 20250.92735
20 Mar 20250.9254
22 Mar 20250.92501
27 Mar 20250.927
28 Mar 20250.92501
29 Mar 20250.927
30 Mar 20250.92501
30 Apr 20250.92379
17 May 20250.92345
21 May 20250.92276
19 Jun 20250.9247
28 Jul 20250.92345
16 Aug 20250.92387
19 Aug 20250.92319
3 Sep 20250.92276
1 Oct 20250.92629
27 Oct 20250.92276
28 Oct 20250.92629
18 Nov 20250.89816
21 Nov 20250.92629
30 Nov 20250.89736
27 Dec 20250.88842
28 Dec 20250.89736
10 Jan 20260.92629
3 Mar 20260.89736
25 Mar 20260.89827
7 Apr 20260.89736
9 Apr 20260.92629
15 Jun 20260.93422

58 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.93422Published2020-05-19Public PoC2020-05-20Index as of2026-06-15

The record had been public for 6 years when this index was last written.

Published 2020-05-19 receipt · Public PoC 2020-05-20 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-15 derived

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

isc bind9

Of the 10 records in this family that state one, this holds the highest EPSS percentile: 0.99833.

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: held values

This record is one of a group, and the group's page describes all of them. This page is kept and dated, and the defect family's own page is the one we offer for indexing: the whole group.

Browse the index from here

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What usually comes next

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