vciy

CVE-2025-4427

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Authentication Bypass

CVE-2025-44274 of 4 sources documented this
70

rank 70 = 40 + 19 + 0 + 5 + 6

rank@v1 · act now

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.99927 · CISA KEV listed  ·  without this subject the record ranks 30

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.5, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 51

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 70

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

4 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 65

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

CISA remediation date held  ·  without this subject the record ranks 64

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$1.20Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$31,000on 2025-11-21, the last material move, 9 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$1.20M = $4.99M incident cost x 0.24048551839932833 exposure x 0.99927 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.99927EPSSKEV · LISTED
Severity5.3 MEDIUMreceipt
Harmunauthenticated · networkreceipt
Exploitationin the wild · KEVreceipt
Defensefix version namedreceipt
Movementdoubled within 72hreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2025-11-21, 287 days at 1.00, as of 2026-09-04. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

Ivanti EndpointFortinet FortiOSJetBrainsF5 BIG-IPFortinet FortiWeb4427

This record is one instance of CWE-288, authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel. The index holds 680 prior instances of this class, 19 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
Ivanti5.3 MEDIUMreceipt
NVD7.5 HIGHreceipt
What it costs
IvantiPartial confidentiality lossreceipt
NVDComplete confidentiality lossreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile? Check your version

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Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactPartial confidentiality lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channelreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-288: Access Control: Bypass Protection Mechanism[email protected]
Ransomware campaign useUnknown to CISAreceipt

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed in12.5.0.1receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.
CISA remediation statusoverdue since 2025-06-09receipt
CISA required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.receipt
Published to CISA KEV6 daysderived

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed, 2025-05-19.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 2 public repositories2025-05-15receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed2025-05-19receipt
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA5.3 MEDIUMreceipt
CVSS, NVD7.5 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.99927 · top 0.03% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byivantireceipt
Recorded changes116 · last 9 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productIvanti Endpoint Manager Mobilereceipt
Published rangesivanti endpoint manager mobile < 11.12.0.5; ivanti endpoint manager mobile >= 12.3.0.0 < 12.3.0.2; ivanti endpoint manager mobile >= 12.4.0.0 < 12.4.0.2; ivanti endpoint manager mobile 12.5.0.0receipt
Fixed in12.5.0.1receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

An authentication bypass in the API component of Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile 12.5.0.0 and prior allows attackers to access protected resources without proper credentials via the API. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
weakness
CWE-288
affected versions
ivanti endpoint manager mobile < 11.12.0.5; ivanti endpoint manager mobile >= 12.3.0.0 < 12.3.0.2; ivanti endpoint manager mobile >= 12.4.0.0 < 12.4.0.2; and 1 more, listed in full below
also scored by
5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

The CNA scored it 5.3 and NVD 7.5. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself forums.ivanti.com receipt

Dated events

2025-05-19Added to CISA KEV2025-05-20EPSS moved 0.06 to 0.502025-06-09CISA remediation due2026-06-15EPSS moved 0.91 to 1.00

Movement the material steps

14 May 20250.00942
20 May 20250.50422 · crossed 0.10 and 0.50
22 May 20250.61096
24 May 20250.74905
16 Aug 20250.87059
27 Aug 20250.92237 · crossed 0.90
18 Nov 20250.89175 · crossed 0.90
21 Nov 20250.91756 · crossed 0.90
15 Jun 20260.99566 · scoring model v2026.06.15
14 Aug 20260.99927

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 102 observations
14 May 20250.00942
16 May 20250.04918
19 May 20250.05796
20 May 20250.50422
22 May 20250.61096
24 May 20250.74905
31 May 20250.78842
1 Jun 20250.73045
3 Jun 20250.72497
4 Jun 20250.76685
5 Jun 20250.79806
6 Jun 20250.80107
7 Jun 20250.82262
14 Jun 20250.82967
15 Jun 20250.80199
21 Jun 20250.81049
1 Jul 20250.80169
2 Jul 20250.80464
4 Jul 20250.81326
7 Jul 20250.79129
8 Jul 20250.83263
20 Jul 20250.8353
23 Jul 20250.84637
1 Aug 20250.83981
4 Aug 20250.8353
7 Aug 20250.82304
15 Aug 20250.84424
16 Aug 20250.87059
17 Aug 20250.87512
18 Aug 20250.87059
24 Aug 20250.87512
27 Aug 20250.92237
1 Sep 20250.9157
4 Sep 20250.92237
16 Sep 20250.91742
19 Sep 20250.9191
22 Sep 20250.91916
1 Oct 20250.91154
4 Oct 20250.91916
9 Oct 20250.91278
10 Oct 20250.91438
11 Oct 20250.91091
17 Oct 20250.91616
20 Oct 20250.9124
24 Oct 20250.91497
25 Oct 20250.91503
26 Oct 20250.90785
1 Nov 20250.91061
4 Nov 20250.90785
6 Nov 20250.90713
13 Nov 20250.91756
18 Nov 20250.89175
21 Nov 20250.91756
27 Nov 20250.91445
28 Nov 20250.91756
1 Dec 20250.9196
3 Dec 20250.91672
4 Dec 20250.91445
11 Dec 20250.91345
14 Dec 20250.91441
18 Dec 20250.91849
20 Dec 20250.91622
21 Dec 20250.91247
25 Dec 20250.91503
27 Dec 20250.91808
28 Dec 20250.9146
1 Jan 20260.91686
4 Jan 20260.9146
7 Jan 20260.91401
18 Jan 20260.9146
26 Jan 20260.91401
1 Feb 20260.91632
4 Feb 20260.91401
10 Feb 20260.90761
15 Feb 20260.90396
18 Feb 20260.91213
20 Feb 20260.90467
25 Feb 20260.90785
1 Mar 20260.91061
3 Mar 20260.91458
4 Mar 20260.91213
5 Mar 20260.90785
9 Mar 20260.91323
10 Mar 20260.91646
18 Mar 20260.91591
21 Mar 20260.91646
24 Mar 20260.91591
13 Apr 20260.91261
25 Apr 20260.91323
27 Apr 20260.91308
30 Apr 20260.90987
1 May 20260.91308
8 May 20260.91261
22 May 20260.91323
29 May 20260.91591
4 Jun 20260.91261
15 Jun 20260.99566
21 Jun 20260.99589
3 Jul 20260.99891
13 Jul 20260.99899
3 Aug 20260.99908
14 Aug 20260.99927

102 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.99927Published2025-05-13Public PoC2025-05-15CISA KEV2025-05-19Index as of2026-09-04

Listed by CISA 6 days after it published, exploit probability more than doubled between 2025-05-14 and 2025-05-16 (0.00942 → 0.04918) and the record had been public for 1 year, 3 months when this index was last written.

No material movement in 21 days as of the last ingest this index recorded.

Published 2025-05-13 receipt · Public PoC 2025-05-15 receipt · CISA KEV 2025-05-19 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-04 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-288, authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel. The index holds 680 prior instances of this class, 19 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2026-1603 · Ivanti Endpoint Managermatches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2024-55591 · Fortinet FortiOSmatches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2024-27198 · JetBrains TeamCitymatches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2023-42793 · JetBrains TeamCitymatches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2023-46747 · F5 BIG-IPmatches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2026-24858 · Fortinet FortiWebmatches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

680 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Fixed with these, by one advisory

advisory published by forums.ivanti.com

Of the 2 records in this advisory, this is the only one holding a CISA KEV listing: Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) Authentication Bypass .

Listed because one advisory covers them, not because they are the same defect. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Grouping: held values

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