vciy

CVE-2025-9316

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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N-central unauthenticated sessionID generation

CVE-2025-93163 of 4 sources documented this
47

rank 47 = 20 + 17 + 10 + 0 + 0

rank@v1 · this cycle

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.36287  ·  without this subject the record ranks 27

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 6.9, from the CNA  ·  without this subject the record ranks 30

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2025-12-12  ·  without this subject the record ranks 37

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

0 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 47

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 47

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$435,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$808,000on 2025-12-12, the last material move, 6 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$435,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.24048551839932833 exposure x 0.36287 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.36287EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity6.9 MEDIUMreceipt
Harmunauthenticated · networkreceipt
Exploitationpublic proof-of-conceptreceipt
Defensefix version namedreceipt
Movementdoubled within 72hreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-06-15, 25 days at 0.36, as of 2026-07-10. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

Cisco SmallCVE-2010-39049316

This record is one instance of CWE-1284, improper validation of specified quantity in input. The index holds 417 prior instances of this class, 2 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexity · no attack requirementsreceipt
ImpactPartial confidentiality lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v4.0 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-1284 Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Inputreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-1284: Other, Integrity, Availability: Varies by Context, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), Modify Memory, Read Memory[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed in2025.4receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Proof-of-concept published · 2 public repositories, 2025-11-14.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 2 public repositories2025-11-14receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA6.9 MEDIUMreceipt
Exploit probability0.36287 · top 2% of all CVEsreceipt
Assigned byN-ablereceipt
Recorded changes38 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productN-able N-centralreceipt
Fixed in2025.4receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

N-central < 2025.4 can generate sessionIDs for unauthenticated users This issue affects N-central: before 2025.4. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

weakness
CWE-1284
also scored by
6.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

check it yourself me.n-able.com receipt

Dated events

2025-12-12EPSS moved 0.07 to 0.742026-06-15EPSS moved 0.71 to 0.37

Movement the material steps

13 Nov 20250.00139
12 Dec 20250.74428 · crossed 0.10 and 0.50
15 Jun 20260.36673 · crossed 0.50 · scoring model v2026.06.15
10 Jul 20260.36287

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 35 observations
13 Nov 20250.00139
18 Nov 20250.00122
19 Nov 20250.00055
21 Nov 20250.04038
26 Nov 20250.04981
30 Nov 20250.05744
7 Dec 20250.07135
12 Dec 20250.74428
14 Dec 20250.81683
16 Dec 20250.78706
18 Dec 20250.8104
24 Dec 20250.81683
2 Jan 20260.78706
6 Jan 20260.79312
18 Jan 20260.77731
19 Jan 20260.79396
28 Jan 20260.79792
3 Mar 20260.81352
14 Mar 20260.80539
21 Mar 20260.83193
2 Apr 20260.80539
10 Apr 20260.7264
11 Apr 20260.71424
18 Apr 20260.74673
23 Apr 20260.80919
25 Apr 20260.78566
27 Apr 20260.74958
28 Apr 20260.78566
29 Apr 20260.75821
30 Apr 20260.78566
3 May 20260.75821
7 May 20260.71424
15 Jun 20260.36673
1 Jul 20260.37335
10 Jul 20260.36287

35 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.36287Published2025-11-12Public PoC2025-11-14Index as of2026-07-10

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2025-11-19 and 2025-11-21 (0.00055 → 0.04038) and the record had been public for 7 months when this index was last written.

Published 2025-11-12 receipt · Public PoC 2025-11-14 receipt · Index as of 2026-07-10 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-1284, improper validation of specified quantity in input. The index holds 417 prior instances of this class, 2 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2022-20699 · Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmwareonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2010-3904nothing comparable heldKEV listed · 2010receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

417 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

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