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CVE-2025-68686

INDEX BUILT · 2026-10-18

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An Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability [CWE-200] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, FortiOS…

CVE-2025-686864 of 4 sources documented this
71

rank 71 = 40 + 13 + 4 + 4 + 10

rank@v1 · act now

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.29499 · CISA KEV listed  ·  without this subject the record ranks 31

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 5.3, from the CNA  ·  without this subject the record ranks 58

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2026-08-28  ·  without this subject the record ranks 67

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

2 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 67

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

CISA remediation date held  ·  without this subject the record ranks 61

Hindsight · the state

0.29499EPSSKEV · LISTED
Severity5.3 MEDIUMreceipt
Harmunauthenticated · networkreceipt
Exploitationin the wild · KEVreceipt
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementdoubled within 72hreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-08-28, 41 days at 0.29, as of 2026-10-08. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2016-6415Cisco Adaptivevitejs viteminioCVE-2016-2388checkpoint Check68686

This record is one instance of CWE-200, exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor. The index holds 11506 prior instances of this class, 17 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

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Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · high attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actorreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-200: Confidentiality: Read Application Datacwe-consequences@4.20
Ransomware campaign useUnknown to CISAreceipt

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchfortios 7.4.7; fortios 7.6.2receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.
CISA remediation statusoverdue since 2026-08-10receipt
CISA required actionApply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see…receipt
Show full CISA required action

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

BOD 26-04 deadlineNot worked out yet. CISA scores every KEV entry for the directive, and this index has not loaded its scoring for this one.
Published to CISA KEV167 daysderived

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed, 2026-07-27.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed2026-07-27receipt
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA5.3 MEDIUMreceipt
Exploit probability0.29499 · top 2% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byfortinetreceipt
Recorded changes23 · last 17 Oct 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productFortinet FortiOSreceipt
Published rangesfortinet fortios >= 6.4.0 < 7.4.7; fortinet fortios >= 7.6.0 < 7.6.2receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$901,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$852,000on 2026-08-28, the last material move, 1 month before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$901,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.6121449559255632 exposure x 0.29499 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

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Attack path

Unauthenticated network requestno credentials, no interactionCISA KEV listingadded 07-27 · due 08-10Fortinet FortiOSCWE-200 information exposureConfidentiality lossC:Hmandates remediationexploits CWE-200data compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

An Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability [CWE-200] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.6, FortiOS 7.2 all versions, FortiOS 7.0 all versions, FortiOS 6.4 all versions may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to bypass the patch developed for the symbolic link persistency mechanism observed in some post-exploit cases, via crafted HTTP requests. An attacker would need first to have compromised the product via another vulnerability, at filesystem level. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

weakness
CWE-200
affected versions
fortinet fortios >= 6.4.0 < 7.4.7; fortinet fortios >= 7.6.0 < 7.6.2
also scored by
psirt@fortinet.com 5.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

check it yourself fortiguard.fortinet.com receipt

Dated events

2026-07-27Added to CISA KEV2026-08-10CISA remediation due2026-08-28EPSS moved 0.01 to 0.29

Movement the material steps

11 Feb 20260.0003
15 Jun 20260.00477 · scoring model v2026.06.15
28 Aug 20260.2915 · crossed 0.10
8 Oct 20260.29499

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 12 observations
11 Feb 20260.0003
13 Feb 20260.00022
16 Feb 20260.00029
14 Mar 20260.00034
2 Apr 20260.00031
19 Apr 20260.00032
12 Jun 20260.00038
15 Jun 20260.00477
28 Jul 20260.01264
28 Aug 20260.2915
9 Sep 20260.29601
8 Oct 20260.29499

12 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.29499Published2026-02-10CISA KEV2026-07-27Index as of2026-10-08

Listed by CISA 167 days after it published, exploit probability more than doubled between 2026-06-12 and 2026-06-15 (0.00038 → 0.00477) and the record had been public for 7 months when this index was last written.

Published 2026-02-10 receipt · CISA KEV 2026-07-27 receipt · Index as of 2026-10-08 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-200, exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor. The index holds 11506 prior instances of this class, 17 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. cwe-consequences@4.20

CVE-2016-6415matches 7 of 8KEV listed · 2016receipt
CVE-2020-3259 · Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA)…matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2020receipt
CVE-2025-31125 · vitejs vitematches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2023-28432 · miniomatches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2016-2388matches 6 of 8KEV listed · 2016receipt
CVE-2024-24919 · checkpoint Check Point Quantum Gateway, Spark…matches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2024receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

11506 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

fortinet fortios

Of the 11 records in this family that state one, this holds the highest EPSS percentile: 0.98034.

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: held values

This record is one of a group, and the group's page describes all of them. This page is kept and dated, and the defect family's own page is the one we offer for indexing: the whole group.

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What usually comes next

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