vciy

CVE-2025-64328

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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FreePBX Administration GUI is Vulnerable to Authenticated Command Injection

CVE-2025-643284 of 4 sources documented this
73

rank 73 = 40 + 18 + 5 + 2 + 8

rank@v1 · act now

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.84618 · CISA KEV listed  ·  without this subject the record ranks 33

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.2, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 55

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2026-03-14  ·  without this subject the record ranks 68

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

1 product in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 71

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

CISA remediation date held  ·  without this subject the record ranks 65

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$4.22Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$1.47Mon 2026-03-13, the last material move, 5 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$4.22M = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.84618 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.84618EPSSKEV · LISTED
Severity8.6 HIGHreceipt
Harmtotal lossreceipt
Exploitationin the wild · KEVreceipt
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-03-14, 174 days at 0.85, as of 2026-09-04. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

BeyondTrustPalo AltoBerriAI litellmPHPCVE-2024-51378CVE-2023-4320864328

This record is one instance of CWE-78, improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection'). The index holds 6774 prior instances of this class, 120 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
GitHub_M8.6 HIGHreceipt
NVD7.2 HIGHreceipt
Scoring standard
GitHub_MCVSS v4.0receipt
NVDCVSS v3.1receipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running FreePBX filestore? Check your version

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachnetwork-reachable · high privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexity · no attack requirementsreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v4.0 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')receipt
Published consequencesCWE-78: Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability, Non-Repudiation: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands, DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, Read Files or Directories, Modify Files or Directories, Read…[email protected]
Ransomware campaign useUnknown to CISAreceipt

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchfilestore 17.0.3receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.
CISA remediation statusoverdue since 2026-02-24receipt
CISA required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.receipt
Published to CISA KEV88 daysderived

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed, 2026-02-03.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 1 public repository2025-11-15receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed2026-02-03receipt
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA8.6 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD7.2 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.84618 · top 0.31% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byGitHub_Mreceipt
Recorded changes51 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productFreePBX filestorereceipt
Published rangessangoma filestore >= 17.0.2.36 < 17.0.3receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

FreePBX Endpoint Manager is a module for managing telephony endpoints in FreePBX systems. In versions 17.0.2.36 and above before 17.0.3, the filestore module within the Administrative interface is vulnerable to a post-authentication command injection by an authenticated known user via the testconnection -> check_ssh_connect() function. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to obtain remote access to the system as an asterisk user. This issue is fixed in version 17.0.3. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-78
affected versions
sangoma filestore >= 17.0.2.36 < 17.0.3
also scored by
[email protected] 8.6 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

The CNA scored it 8.6 and NVD 7.2. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself github.com github.com freepbx.org receipt

Dated events

2026-02-03Added to CISA KEV2026-02-04EPSS moved 0.00 to 0.112026-02-24CISA remediation due2026-03-14EPSS moved 0.51 to 0.842026-06-15EPSS moved 0.78 to 0.83

Movement the material steps

7 Nov 20250.0078
4 Feb 20260.11033 · crossed 0.10
28 Feb 20260.21392
13 Mar 20260.50848 · crossed 0.50
14 Mar 20260.84228
15 Jun 20260.82958 · scoring model v2026.06.15
5 Jul 20260.84618
Show all 37 observations
7 Nov 20250.0078
13 Nov 20250.00996
18 Nov 20250.00748
21 Nov 20250.01363
2 Dec 20250.01703
9 Dec 20250.01658
18 Dec 20250.00389
19 Dec 20250.00286
14 Jan 20260.00303
29 Jan 20260.00456
4 Feb 20260.11033
5 Feb 20260.20561
18 Feb 20260.17448
27 Feb 20260.20457
28 Feb 20260.21392
2 Mar 20260.24832
4 Mar 20260.21392
13 Mar 20260.50848
14 Mar 20260.84228
19 Mar 20260.85456
21 Mar 20260.81908
31 Mar 20260.85327
5 Apr 20260.75636
6 Apr 20260.78074
17 Apr 20260.80936
21 Apr 20260.84607
4 May 20260.83497
5 May 20260.82928
13 May 20260.82118
22 May 20260.77259
29 May 20260.75413
11 Jun 20260.75956
12 Jun 20260.77756
15 Jun 20260.82958
18 Jun 20260.84052
23 Jun 20260.84417
5 Jul 20260.84618

37 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.84618Published2025-11-07Public PoC2025-11-15CISA KEV2026-02-03Index as of2026-09-04

Listed by CISA 88 days after it published and the record had been public for 9 months when this index was last written.

No material movement in 61 days as of the last ingest this index recorded.

Published 2025-11-07 receipt · Public PoC 2025-11-15 receipt · CISA KEV 2026-02-03 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-04 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-78, improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection'). The index holds 6774 prior instances of this class, 120 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2026-1731 · BeyondTrust Remote Support(RS) & Privileged…matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2024-9474 · Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFWmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2026-42271 · BerriAI litellmmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2024-4577 · PHPonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2024-51378nothing comparable heldKEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2023-43208nothing comparable heldKEV listed · 2023receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

6774 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

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