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CVE-2025-55583

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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D-Link DIR-868L B1 router firmware version FW2.05WWB02 contains an unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability in the fileaccess.cgi component

CVE-2025-555833 of 4 sources documented this
4

rank 4 = 2 + 0 + 0 + 2 + 0

rank@v1 · backlog

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.06974  ·  without this subject the record ranks 2

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

no CVSS held by anyone  ·  without this subject the record ranks 4

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 4

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

1 product in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 2

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 4

Hindsight · the state

0.06974EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severitynot scored
Harmnot stated
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseno fix version held
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2025-08-29, 364 days at 0.07, as of 2026-08-28. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

BeyondTrustPHPCVE-2024-51378Palo AltoCVE-2023-43208CVE-2021-2710255583

This record is one instance of CWE-78, improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection'). The index holds 6775 prior instances of this class, 121 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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ReachNo CVSS vector in held sources, so no reach or impact can be stated.
Weakness classCWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection'); CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical…receipt
Published consequencesCWE-78: Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability, Non-Repudiation: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands, DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, Read Files or Directories, Modify Files or Directories, Read…[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 28 Aug 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

Exploit probability0.06974 · top 6% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned bymitrereceipt
Recorded changes18 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Named in the CPE rangesDlink dir-868l firmwarereceipt
Published rangesdlink dir-868l firmware 2.05b02receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

D-Link DIR-868L B1 router firmware version FW2.05WWB02 contains an unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability in the fileaccess.cgi component. The endpoint /dws/api/UploadFile accepts a pre_api_arg parameter that is passed directly to system-level shell execution functions without sanitization or authentication. Remote attackers can exploit this to execute arbitrary commands as root via crafted HTTP requests. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

weakness
CWE-78; CWE-306; CWE-668
affected versions
dlink dir-868l firmware 2.05b02
also scored by
9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

check it yourself dlink.com supportannouncement.us.dlink.com cybermaya.in receipt

Movement the material steps

29 Aug 20250.00919
15 Jun 20260.0583 · scoring model v2026.06.15
28 Aug 20260.06974
Show all 18 observations
29 Aug 20250.00919
3 Sep 20250.01173
10 Sep 20250.00617
22 Sep 20250.00811
29 Sep 20250.00821
9 Oct 20250.00935
4 Nov 20250.00988
30 Nov 20250.01311
28 Dec 20250.01432
24 Jan 20260.01107
25 Jan 20260.01496
5 Feb 20260.01105
24 Mar 20260.01238
3 Apr 20260.01303
3 May 20260.01461
15 Jun 20260.0583
14 Aug 20260.06481
28 Aug 20260.06974

18 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.06974Published2025-08-28Index as of2026-08-28

The record had been public for 1 year when this index was last written.

Published 2025-08-28 receipt · Index as of 2026-08-28 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-78, improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection'). The index holds 6775 prior instances of this class, 121 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2026-1731 · BeyondTrust Remote Support(RS) & Privileged…only 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2024-4577 · PHPonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2024-51378only 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2024-9474 · Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFWonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2023-43208only 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2021-27102only 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2021receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

6775 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

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