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CVE-2025-48978

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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An Improper Input Validation in EdgeMAX EdgeSwitch (Version 1.11.0 and earlier) could allow a Command Injection by a malicious actor with access to…

CVE-2025-489783 of 4 sources documented this
unranked

No rank

rank@v1 withholds a number for this record

nothing this rule scores is held for this record, so there is no ordering to state. That is a fact about the sources, not a finding about the software.

Hindsight · the state

0.00669EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severitynot scored
Harmnot stated
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defensefix version namedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2025-08-21, 335 days at 0.01, as of 2026-07-22. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

Fortra GoAnywhereIvanti ICSPalo AltoCVE-2024-55956CVE-2022-40765QNAP Systems Inc.48978

This record is one instance of CWE-77, improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection'). The index holds 3852 prior instances of this class, 37 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

Running Ubiquiti Inc EdgeMAX EdgeSwitch? Check your version

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ReachNo CVSS vector in held sources, so no reach or impact can be stated.
Weakness classCWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')receipt
Published consequencesCWE-77: Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed in1.11.1receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

Exploit probability0.00669 · top 49% of all CVEsreceipt
Assigned byhackeronereceipt
Recorded changes21 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productUbiquiti Inc EdgeMAX EdgeSwitchreceipt
Fixed in1.11.1receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

An Improper Input Validation in EdgeMAX EdgeSwitch (Version 1.11.0 and earlier) could allow a Command Injection by a malicious actor with access to EdgeSwitch adjacent network. Affected Products: EdgeMAX EdgeSwitch (Version 1.11.0 and earlier) Mitigation: Update the EdgeMAX EdgeSwitch to Version 1.11.1 or later. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

weakness
CWE-77
also scored by
7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

check it yourself community.ui.com receipt

Movement the material steps

21 Aug 20250.00303
15 Jun 20260.00687 · scoring model v2026.06.15
22 Jul 20260.00669
Show all 21 observations
21 Aug 20250.00303
22 Aug 20250.00513
27 Aug 20250.00689
3 Sep 20250.008
22 Sep 20250.01233
15 Oct 20250.00948
28 Oct 20250.0099
18 Nov 20250.01288
21 Nov 20250.0099
21 Dec 20250.00878
17 Jan 20260.00455
18 Jan 20260.00454
29 Jan 20260.00303
17 Mar 20260.00256
27 Mar 20260.00188
26 Apr 20260.00172
7 May 20260.00166
17 May 20260.0014
7 Jun 20260.00104
15 Jun 20260.00687
22 Jul 20260.00669

21 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.00669Published2025-08-21Index as of2026-07-22

The record had been public for 11 months when this index was last written.

Published 2025-08-21 receipt · Index as of 2026-07-22 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-77, improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection'). The index holds 3852 prior instances of this class, 37 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2025-10035 · Fortra GoAnywhere MFTonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2024-21887 · Ivanti ICSonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2024-3400 · Palo Alto Networks PAN-OSonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2024-55956nothing comparable heldKEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2022-40765nothing comparable heldKEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2018-19949 · QNAP Systems Inc. QTSonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2020receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

3852 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

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