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CVE-2025-47939

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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TYPO3 CMS Vulnerable to Unrestricted File Upload in File Abstraction Layer

CVE-2025-479394 of 4 sources documented this
20

rank 20 = 0 + 14 + 0 + 6 + 0

rank@v1 · backlog

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.00174  ·  without this subject the record ranks 20

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 5.4, from the CNA  ·  without this subject the record ranks 6

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 20

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

5 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 14

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 20

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$3,720over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$3,720 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.42806422275080447 exposure x 0.00174 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.00174EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity5.4 MEDIUMreceipt
Harmpartial impactreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2025-05-21, 457 days at 0.00, as of 2026-08-21. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

No weakness class or product neighbourhood is held for this record, so this index cannot name anywhere to check next. That is an absence in the record, not a finding about the software.

Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

Running typo3? Check your version

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachnetwork-reachable · low privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactPartial integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-351 Insufficient Type Distinction; CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Typereceipt
Published consequencesCWE-351: Other: Other[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchtypo3 10.4.50; typo3 11.5.44; typo3 12.4.31; typo3 13.4.12; typo3 9.5.51receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA5.4 MEDIUMreceipt
Exploit probability0.00174 · top 93% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byGitHub_Mreceipt
Recorded changes21 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected producttypo3receipt
Published rangestypo3 >= 9.0.0 < 9.5.51; typo3 >= 10.0.0 < 10.4.50; typo3 >= 11.0.0 < 11.5.44; typo3 >= 12.0.0 < 12.4.31receipt
Show all 5 published ranges
typo3 >= 9.0.0 < 9.5.51
typo3 >= 10.0.0 < 10.4.50
typo3 >= 11.0.0 < 11.5.44
typo3 >= 12.0.0 < 12.4.31
typo3 >= 13.0.0 < 13.4.12

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

TYPO3 is an open source, PHP based web content management system. By design, the file management module in TYPO3’s backend user interface has historically allowed the upload of any file type, with the exception of those that are directly executable in a web server context. This lack of restriction means it is possible to upload files that may be considered potentially harmful, such as executable binaries (e.g., `.exe` files), or files with inconsistent file extensions and MIME types (for example, a file incorrectly named with a `.png` extension but actually carrying the MIME type `application/zip`) starting in version 9.0.0 and prior to versions 9.5.51 ELTS, 10.4.50 ELTS, 11.5.44 ELTS, 12. receipt

Read the rest of the CNA's description

4.31 LTS, and 13.4.12 LTS. Although such files are not directly executable through the web server, their presence can introduce indirect risks. For example, third-party services such as antivirus scanners or malware detection systems might flag or block access to the website for end users if suspicious files are found. This could negatively affect the availability or reputation of the site. Users should update to TYPO3 version 9.5.51 ELTS, 10.4.50 ELTS, 11.5.44 ELTS, 12.4.31 LTS, or 13.4.12 LTS to fix the problem.

NVD's analysis a second authority

weakness
CWE-351; CWE-434
affected versions
typo3 >= 9.0.0 < 9.5.51; typo3 >= 10.0.0 < 10.4.50; typo3 >= 11.0.0 < 11.5.44; and 2 more, listed in full below
also scored by
[email protected] 5.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

check it yourself github.com typo3.org receipt

Movement the material steps

21 May 20250.00017
15 Jun 20260.00158 · scoring model v2026.06.15
21 Aug 20260.00174
Show all 21 observations
21 May 20250.00017
26 May 20250.00019
21 Jun 20250.00022
27 Jul 20250.00026
5 Sep 20250.00028
19 Sep 20250.00036
16 Oct 20250.00027
17 Oct 20250.00026
28 Oct 20250.0003
18 Nov 20250.00041
21 Nov 20250.0003
14 Dec 20250.00032
24 Dec 20250.00031
23 Jan 20260.00034
3 Feb 20260.00045
13 Feb 20260.00051
6 Mar 20260.00055
16 Mar 20260.00129
15 Jun 20260.00158
10 Aug 20260.00168
21 Aug 20260.00174

21 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.00174Published2025-05-20Index as of2026-08-21

The record had been public for 1 year, 3 months when this index was last written.

Published 2025-05-20 receipt · Index as of 2026-08-21 derived

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