vciy

CVE-2025-41115

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Incorrect privilege assignment

CVE-2025-411154 of 4 sources documented this
45

rank 45 = 18 + 25 + 0 + 2 + 0

rank@v1 · this cycle

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.18794  ·  without this subject the record ranks 27

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 9.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 20

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 45

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

1 product in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 43

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 45

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$938,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$938,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.18794 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.18794EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity10 CRITICALreceipt
Harmtotal loss · unauthenticatedreceipt
Exploitationpublic proof-of-conceptreceipt
Defensefix version namedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-06-15, 74 days at 0.19, as of 2026-08-28. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

No weakness class or product neighbourhood is held for this record, so this index cannot name anywhere to check next. That is an absence in the record, not a finding about the software.

Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
GRAFANA10 CRITICALreceipt
NVD9.8 CRITICALreceipt
What it costs
GRAFANAComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability loss, with impact beyond the vulnerable componentreceipt
NVDComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability loss, with impact beyond the vulnerable componentreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-266 Incorrect Privilege Assignmentreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-266: Access Control: Gain Privileges or Assume Identity[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed in12.2.1receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Proof-of-concept published · 2 public repositories, 2025-11-24.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 2 public repositories2025-11-24receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA10 CRITICALreceipt
CVSS, NVD9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Exploit probability0.18794 · top 3% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byGRAFANAreceipt
Recorded changes21 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productGrafana Enterprisereceipt
Published rangesgrafana >= 12.0.0 < 12.2.1receipt
Fixed in12.2.1receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

SCIM provisioning was introduced in Grafana Enterprise and Grafana Cloud in April to improve how organizations manage users and teams in Grafana by introducing automated user lifecycle management. In Grafana versions 12.x where SCIM provisioning is enabled and configured, a vulnerability in user identity handling allows a malicious or compromised SCIM client to provision a user with a numeric externalId, which in turn could allow to override internal user IDs and lead to impersonation or privilege escalation. This vulnerability applies only if all of the following conditions are met: - `enableSCIM` feature flag set to true - `user_sync_enabled` config option in the `[auth.scim]` bl receipt

Read the rest of the CNA's description

ock set to true

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-266
affected versions
grafana >= 12.0.0 < 12.2.1
also scored by
[email protected] 10 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

The CNA scored it 10 and NVD 9.8. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself grafana.com receipt

Movement the material steps

22 Nov 20250.00019
15 Jun 20260.1701 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2026.06.15
28 Aug 20260.18794
Show all 18 observations
22 Nov 20250.00019
24 Nov 20250.00016
27 Nov 20250.00024
18 Dec 20250.00037
23 Dec 20250.0004
28 Jan 20260.00042
15 Feb 20260.00032
3 Mar 20260.0004
23 Mar 20260.00041
20 Apr 20260.00039
1 May 20260.00046
13 May 20260.00057
15 Jun 20260.1701
20 Jun 20260.17293
10 Jul 20260.17653
19 Jul 20260.18794
24 Jul 20260.16905
28 Aug 20260.18794

18 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.18794Published2025-11-21Public PoC2025-11-24Index as of2026-08-28

The record had been public for 9 months when this index was last written.

Published 2025-11-21 receipt · Public PoC 2025-11-24 receipt · Index as of 2026-08-28 derived

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