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CVE-2025-3771

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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A path or symbolic link manipulation vulnerability in SIR 1.0.3 and prior versions allows an authenticated non-admin local user to overwrite system…

CVE-2025-37714 of 4 sources documented this
20

rank 20 = 0 + 18 + 0 + 2 + 0

rank@v1 · backlog

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.00151  ·  without this subject the record ranks 20

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.1, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 2

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 20

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

1 product in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 18

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 20

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$6,990over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$6,990 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.928046732894921 exposure x 0.00151 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.00151EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity7.2 HIGHreceipt
Harmpartial impactreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseno fix version held
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2025-06-26, 447 days at 0.00, as of 2026-09-16. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2024-57728Microsoft WindowsMicrosoft WindowsCVE-2022-30333Microsoft WindowsMicrosoft Windows3771

This record is one instance of CWE-59, improper link resolution before file access ('link following'). The index holds 1733 prior instances of this class, 25 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
Trellix7.2 HIGHreceipt
NVD7.1 HIGHreceipt
Scoring standard
TrellixCVSS v4.0receipt
NVDCVSS v3.1receipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running Trellix System Information Reporter? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachneeds local access · low privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexity · attack requirements presentreceipt
ImpactPartial confidentiality loss; complete integrity and availability loss, with impact on subsequent systemsreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v4.0 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')receipt
Published consequencesCWE-59: Confidentiality, Integrity, Access Control: Read Files or Directories, Modify Files or Directories, Bypass Protection Mechanism; Other: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 16 Sep 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA7.2 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD7.1 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.00151 · top 95% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned bytrellixreceipt
Recorded changes19 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productTrellix System Information Reporterreceipt
Published rangestrellix system information reporter <= 1.0.3receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

A path or symbolic link manipulation vulnerability in SIR 1.0.3 and prior versions allows an authenticated non-admin local user to overwrite system files with SIR backup files, which can potentially cause a system crash. This was achieved by adding a malicious entry to the registry under the Trellix SIR registry folder or via policy or with a junction symbolic link to files that the user would not normally have permission to acces receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-59
affected versions
trellix system information reporter <= 1.0.3
also scored by
[email protected] 7.2 CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

The CNA scored it 7.2 and NVD 7.1. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself thrive.trellix.com receipt

Movement the material steps

26 Jun 20250.00014
15 Jun 20260.0014 · scoring model v2026.06.15
16 Sep 20260.00151
Show all 19 observations
26 Jun 20250.00014
27 Jun 20250.00013
2 Jul 20250.00015
19 Jul 20250.00019
28 Jul 20250.00021
20 Aug 20250.00017
2 Sep 20250.0002
26 Oct 20250.00023
22 Nov 20250.00015
23 Nov 20250.0002
4 Dec 20250.00019
20 Jan 20260.00021
12 Feb 20260.00019
12 Mar 20260.00024
22 Mar 20260.00026
22 Apr 20260.00071
15 Jun 20260.0014
16 Jul 20260.00143
16 Sep 20260.00151

19 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.00151Published2025-06-26Index as of2026-09-16

The record had been public for 1 year, 2 months when this index was last written.

Published 2025-06-26 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-16 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-59, improper link resolution before file access ('link following'). The index holds 1733 prior instances of this class, 25 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2024-57728nothing comparable heldKEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2025-60710 · Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2only 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2022-21999 · Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809only 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2022-30333nothing comparable heldKEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2021-41379 · Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507only 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2021receipt
CVE-2020-0638 · Microsoft Windowsonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2020receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

1733 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Fixed with these, by one advisory

Of the 3 records in this advisory that state one, this holds the highest NVD CVSS score: 7.1.

Listed because one advisory covers them, not because they are the same defect. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Grouping: held values

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2025-3771.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.