vciy

CVE-2025-2879

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Mali GPU Kernel Driver allows improper GPU processing operations

CVE-2025-28794 of 4 sources documented this
5

rank 5 = 0 + 0 + 0 + 5 + 0

rank@v1 · backlog

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.00130  ·  without this subject the record ranks 5

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

no CVSS held by anyone  ·  without this subject the record ranks 5

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 5

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

4 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 0

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 5

Hindsight · the state

0.0013EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severitynot scored
Harmnot stated
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2025-12-01, 270 days at 0.00, as of 2026-08-28. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

checkpoint CheckCisco AdaptiveFortinet FortiOSCisco CatalystMicrosoft Windowsvitejs vite2879

This record is one instance of CWE-200, exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor. The index holds 11146 prior instances of this class, 18 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

Running Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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ReachNo CVSS vector in held sources, so no reach or impact can be stated.
Weakness classCWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actorreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-200: Confidentiality: Read Application Data[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branch5th gen gpu architecture kernel driver r49p5; 5th gen gpu architecture kernel driver r54p1; valhall gpu kernel driver r49p5; valhall gpu kernel driver r54p1receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

Exploit probability0.0013 · top 97% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth2 products across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byArmreceipt
Recorded changes14 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productArm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver; Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driverreceipt
Published rangesarm 5th gen gpu architecture kernel driver >= r41p0 < r49p5; arm 5th gen gpu architecture kernel driver >= r50p0 < r54p1; arm valhall gpu kernel driver >= r29p0 < r49p5; arm valhall gpu kernel driver >= r50p0 < r54p1receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user process to perform improper GPU processing operations to expose sensitive data.This issue affects Valhall GPU Kernel Driver: from r29p0 through r49p4, from r50p0 through r54p0; Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver: from r41p0 through r49p4, from r50p0 through r54p0. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

weakness
CWE-200
affected versions
arm 5th gen gpu architecture kernel driver >= r41p0 < r49p5; arm 5th gen gpu architecture kernel driver >= r50p0 < r54p1; arm valhall gpu kernel driver >= r29p0 < r49p5; and 1 more, listed in full below
also scored by
5.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

check it yourself developer.arm.com receipt

Movement the material steps

1 Dec 20250.00018
15 Jun 20260.00109 · scoring model v2026.06.15
28 Aug 20260.0013
Show all 14 observations
1 Dec 20250.00018
2 Dec 20250.00012
7 Dec 20250.00016
2 Jan 20260.00017
7 Feb 20260.00018
2 Apr 20260.00021
29 Apr 20260.00014
11 May 20260.00016
15 Jun 20260.00109
30 Jun 20260.00114
20 Jul 20260.00116
29 Jul 20260.00128
3 Aug 20260.00127
28 Aug 20260.0013

14 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.0013Published2025-12-01Index as of2026-08-28

The record had been public for 8 months when this index was last written.

Published 2025-12-01 receipt · Index as of 2026-08-28 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-200, exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor. The index holds 11146 prior instances of this class, 18 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2024-24919 · checkpoint Check Point Quantum Gateway, Spark…only 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2020-3259 · Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA)…only 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2020receipt
CVE-2025-68686 · Fortinet FortiOSonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2026-20133 · Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manageronly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2026-20805 · Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607only 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2025-31125 · vitejs viteonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2025receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

11146 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Fixed with these, by one advisory

Of the 3 records in this advisory that state one, this holds the lowest EPSS percentile: 0.0292.

Listed because one advisory covers them, not because they are the same defect. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Grouping: held values

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These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2025-2879.

What usually comes next

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Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.