vciy

CVE-2025-21312

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Windows Smart Card Reader Information Disclosure Vulnerability

CVE-2025-213124 of 4 sources documented this
14

rank 14 = 0 + 6 + 0 + 8 + 0

rank@v1 · backlog

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.00718  ·  without this subject the record ranks 14

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 2.4, from the CNA  ·  without this subject the record ranks 8

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 14

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

12 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 6

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 14

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$8,620over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$8,620 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.24048551839932833 exposure x 0.00718 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.00718EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity2.4 LOWreceipt
Harmpartial impactreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defensefix version namedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2025-01-15, 571 days at 0.01, as of 2026-08-09. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

Google AndroidLinuxMicrosoft WindowsNetScaler ADC21312

This record is one instance of CWE-908, use of uninitialized resource. The index holds 897 prior instances of this class, 4 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Running Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

Watch this record

Matches your own product list against every record this index holds, and tells you when one of them moves.

What counts as a move

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Record your call

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachneeds physical access · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactPartial confidentiality lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-908 Use of Uninitialized Resourcereceipt
Published consequencesCWE-908: Confidentiality: Read Memory, Read Application Data; Availability: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed in10.0.10240.20890; 10.0.14393.7699; 10.0.17763.6775; 10.0.19044.5371; 10.0.19045.5371; 10.0.22621.4751; 10.0.22631.4751; 6.2.9200.25273; 6.3.9600.22371…receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA2.4 LOWreceipt
Exploit probability0.00718 · top 48% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth2 products across 1 vendorderived
Assigned bymicrosoftreceipt
Recorded changes27 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productMicrosoft Windows 10 Version 1507; Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607; Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809; Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2; Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2…receipt
Published rangesmicrosoft windows 10 1507 < 10.0.10240.20890; microsoft windows 10 1607 < 10.0.14393.7699; microsoft windows 10 1809 < 10.0.17763.6775; microsoft windows 10 21h2 < 10.0.19044.5371receipt
Show all 12 published ranges
microsoft windows 10 1507 < 10.0.10240.20890
microsoft windows 10 1607 < 10.0.14393.7699
microsoft windows 10 1809 < 10.0.17763.6775
microsoft windows 10 21h2 < 10.0.19044.5371
microsoft windows 10 22h2 < 10.0.19045.5371
microsoft windows 11 22h2 < 10.0.22621.4751
microsoft windows 11 23h2 < 10.0.22631.4751
microsoft windows server 2012 r2
microsoft windows server 2016 < 10.0.14393.7699
microsoft windows server 2019 < 10.0.17763.6775
microsoft windows server 2022 < 10.0.20348.3091
microsoft windows server 2022 23h2 < 10.0.25398.1369
Fixed in10.0.10240.20890; 10.0.14393.7699; 10.0.17763.6775; 10.0.19044.5371; 10.0.19045.5371; 10.0.22621.4751; 10.0.22631.4751; 6.2.9200.25273; 6.3.9600.22371…receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

Windows Smart Card Reader Information Disclosure Vulnerability receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

weakness
CWE-908
affected versions
microsoft windows 10 1507 < 10.0.10240.20890; microsoft windows 10 1607 < 10.0.14393.7699; microsoft windows 10 1809 < 10.0.17763.6775; and 9 more, listed in full below
also scored by
[email protected] 2.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

check it yourself msrc.microsoft.com receipt

Movement the material steps

15 Jan 20250.00044
17 Mar 20250.00103 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.00704 · scoring model v2026.06.15
9 Aug 20260.00718
Show all 27 observations
15 Jan 20250.00044
25 Jan 20250.00053
17 Mar 20250.00103
19 Mar 20250.00082
23 Mar 20250.00086
29 Mar 20250.00238
30 Mar 20250.00086
16 May 20250.00112
12 Jun 20250.00083
13 Jun 20250.00092
24 Jun 20250.00127
10 Aug 20250.00137
19 Sep 20250.00149
30 Sep 20250.00185
10 Oct 20250.00193
31 Oct 20250.00207
10 Nov 20250.00233
18 Nov 20250.00316
21 Nov 20250.00233
20 Jan 20260.00275
13 Feb 20260.00298
22 Feb 20260.00109
23 Feb 20260.00104
28 Feb 20260.00186
9 Mar 20260.00198
15 Jun 20260.00704
9 Aug 20260.00718

27 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.00718Published2025-01-14Index as of2026-08-09

The record had been public for 1 year, 6 months when this index was last written.

Published 2025-01-14 receipt · Index as of 2026-08-09 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-908, use of uninitialized resource. The index holds 897 prior instances of this class, 4 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2024-29745 · Google Androidmatches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2024-50302 · Linuxmatches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2026-85880 · Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607matches 4 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2025-5777 · NetScaler ADConly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2025receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

897 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

microsoft windows 10 version 1507

Of the 12 records in this family, this is the only one holding a stated fix version: 10.0.10240.20890; 10.0.14393.7699; 10.0.17763.6775; 10.0.190.

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: held values

This record is one of a group, and the group's page describes all of them. This page is kept and dated, and the defect family's own page is the one we offer for indexing: the whole group.

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2025-21312.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.