vciy

CVE-2025-20362

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

No source can show you its own past. This one can.

Print this page to keep the view as it stands on this date. Everything hidden behind a disclosure opens, and every receipt prints with its value.

Update: On November 5, 2025, Cisco became aware of a new attack variant against devices running Cisco Secure ASA Software or Cisco Secure FTD…

CVE-2025-203624 of 4 sources documented this
81

rank 81 = 40 + 22 + 3 + 8 + 8

rank@v1 · act now

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.87085 · CISA KEV listed  ·  without this subject the record ranks 41

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 8.6, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 59

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2025-11-11  ·  without this subject the record ranks 78

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

12 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 73

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

CISA remediation date held  ·  without this subject the record ranks 73

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$1.86Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$159,000on 2026-06-11, the last material move, 2 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$1.86M = $4.99M incident cost x 0.42806422275080447 exposure x 0.87085 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.87085EPSSKEV · LISTED
Severity6.5 MEDIUMreceipt
Harmunauthenticated · networkreceipt
Exploitationin the wild · KEVreceipt
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementdoubled within 72hreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-06-15, 81 days at 0.87, as of 2026-09-04. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

DassaultGoogle ChromegrafanaDebian redisApple macOSCVE-2024-5772620362

This record is one instance of CWE-862, missing authorization. The index holds 10016 prior instances of this class, 11 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
Cisco6.5 MEDIUMreceipt
NVD8.6 HIGHreceipt
What it costs
CiscoPartial confidentiality and integrity lossreceipt
NVDPartial confidentiality and integrity loss; complete availability lossreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

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Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactPartial confidentiality and integrity lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-862 Missing Authorizationreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-862: Confidentiality: Read Application Data, Read Files or Directories; Integrity: Modify Application Data, Modify Files or Directories…[email protected]
Ransomware campaign useUnknown to CISAreceipt

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchsecure firewall threat defense 7.0.8.1; secure firewall threat defense 7.2.10.2; secure firewall threat defense 7.4.2.4; secure firewall threat defense 7.6.2.1…receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.
CISA remediation statusoverdue since 2025-09-26receipt
CISA required actionThe KEV due date refers to the deadline by which FCEB agencies are expected to review and begin implementing the guidance outlined in Emergency Directive (ED) 25-03 (URL listed below in Notes). Agencies must follow the…receipt
Show full CISA required action

The KEV due date refers to the deadline by which FCEB agencies are expected to review and begin implementing the guidance outlined in Emergency Directive (ED) 25-03 (URL listed below in Notes). Agencies must follow the mitigation steps provided by CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor’s instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.

Published to CISA KEVsame dayderived

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed, 2025-09-25.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 1 public repository2026-05-16receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed2025-09-25receipt
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA6.5 MEDIUMreceipt
CVSS, NVD8.6 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.87085 · top 0.26% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth2 products across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byciscoreceipt
Recorded changes79 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productCisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software; Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Softwarereceipt
Published rangescisco adaptive security appliance software >= 9.12 < 9.12.4.72; cisco adaptive security appliance software >= 9.14 < 9.14.4.28; cisco adaptive security appliance software >= 9.16 < 9.16.4.85; cisco adaptive security appliance software >= 9.17.0 < 9.18.4.67receipt
Show all 12 published ranges
cisco adaptive security appliance software >= 9.12 < 9.12.4.72
cisco adaptive security appliance software >= 9.14 < 9.14.4.28
cisco adaptive security appliance software >= 9.16 < 9.16.4.85
cisco adaptive security appliance software >= 9.17.0 < 9.18.4.67
cisco adaptive security appliance software >= 9.19 < 9.20.4.10
cisco adaptive security appliance software >= 9.22 < 9.22.2.14
cisco adaptive security appliance software >= 9.23 < 9.23.1.19
cisco secure firewall threat defense >= 7.0.0 < 7.0.8.1
cisco secure firewall threat defense >= 7.1.0 < 7.2.10.2
cisco secure firewall threat defense >= 7.3.0 < 7.4.2.4
cisco secure firewall threat defense >= 7.6.0 < 7.6.2.1
cisco secure firewall threat defense >= 7.7.0 < 7.7.10.1

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

Update: On November 5, 2025, Cisco became aware of a new attack variant against devices running Cisco Secure ASA Software or Cisco Secure FTD Software releases that are affected by CVE-2025-20333 and CVE-2025-20362. This attack can cause unpatched devices to unexpectedly reload, leading to denial of service (DoS) conditions. Cisco strongly recommends that all customers upgrade to the fixed software releases that are listed in the Fixed Software ["#fs"] section of this advisory. A vulnerability in the VPN web server of Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to a receipt

Read the rest of the CNA's description

ccess restricted URL endpoints that are related to remote access VPN that should otherwise be inaccessible without authentication. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input in HTTP(S) requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests to a targeted web server on a device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access a restricted URL without authentication.

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
8.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
weakness
CWE-862
affected versions
cisco adaptive security appliance software >= 9.12 < 9.12.4.72; cisco adaptive security appliance software >= 9.14 < 9.14.4.28; cisco adaptive security appliance software >= 9.16 < 9.16.4.85; and 9 more, listed in full below
also scored by
[email protected] 6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

The CNA scored it 6.5 and NVD 8.6. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself sec.cloudapps.cisco.com receipt

Dated events

2025-09-25Added to CISA KEV2025-09-26CISA remediation due2025-10-07EPSS moved 0.01 to 0.072026-06-15EPSS moved 0.51 to 0.84

Movement the material steps

26 Sep 20250.02221
13 Oct 20250.14083 · crossed 0.10
17 Oct 20250.08878 · crossed 0.10
18 Oct 20250.10156 · crossed 0.10
11 Nov 20250.29718
1 Dec 20250.16154
10 Dec 20250.28131
7 Jan 20260.42189
1 Feb 20260.29378
4 Feb 20260.42189
24 Apr 20260.50686 · crossed 0.50
27 Apr 20260.43635 · crossed 0.50
14 May 20260.50581 · crossed 0.50
21 May 20260.496 · crossed 0.50
11 Jun 20260.50936 · crossed 0.50
15 Jun 20260.83681 · scoring model v2026.06.15
28 Aug 20260.87085

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 65 observations
26 Sep 20250.02221
27 Sep 20250.0084
28 Sep 20250.00793
29 Sep 20250.00681
1 Oct 20250.00812
4 Oct 20250.01001
7 Oct 20250.07373
11 Oct 20250.09521
13 Oct 20250.14083
17 Oct 20250.08878
18 Oct 20250.10156
19 Oct 20250.11589
20 Oct 20250.14131
22 Oct 20250.16109
25 Oct 20250.17006
27 Oct 20250.19032
29 Oct 20250.15123
1 Nov 20250.11235
4 Nov 20250.15123
7 Nov 20250.12667
11 Nov 20250.29718
18 Nov 20250.31933
21 Nov 20250.30851
23 Nov 20250.25178
1 Dec 20250.16154
2 Dec 20250.16728
4 Dec 20250.25952
10 Dec 20250.28131
11 Dec 20250.28865
18 Dec 20250.33379
1 Jan 20260.22497
2 Jan 20260.23047
4 Jan 20260.34055
7 Jan 20260.42189
18 Jan 20260.41474
1 Feb 20260.29378
3 Feb 20260.30018
4 Feb 20260.42189
7 Feb 20260.42559
21 Feb 20260.44122
22 Feb 20260.42308
1 Mar 20260.39049
2 Mar 20260.39193
4 Mar 20260.42454
5 Mar 20260.39193
11 Mar 20260.37133
15 Mar 20260.43635
1 Apr 20260.4692
21 Apr 20260.43635
24 Apr 20260.50686
26 Apr 20260.57
27 Apr 20260.43635
29 Apr 20260.4692
1 May 20260.44084
12 May 20260.46387
14 May 20260.50581
15 May 20260.50138
21 May 20260.496
22 May 20260.46779
7 Jun 20260.43496
11 Jun 20260.50936
15 Jun 20260.83681
23 Jun 20260.85543
12 Aug 20260.86938
28 Aug 20260.87085

65 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.87085Published · CISA KEV2025-09-25Public PoC2026-05-16Index as of2026-09-04

Listed by CISA on the day it published, exploit probability more than doubled between 2025-10-04 and 2025-10-07 (0.01001 → 0.07373) and the record had been public for 11 months when this index was last written.

Published 2025-09-25 receipt · CISA KEV 2025-09-25 receipt · Public PoC 2026-05-16 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-04 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-862, missing authorization. The index holds 10016 prior instances of this class, 11 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2025-6205 · Dassault Systèmes DELMIA Aprisomatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2021-37976 · Google Chromematches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2021receipt
CVE-2021-39226 · grafanamatches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2021receipt
CVE-2022-0543 · Debian redismatches 4 of 9KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2021-30657 · Apple macOSmatches 4 of 9KEV listed · 2021receipt
CVE-2024-57726matches 3 of 8KEV listed · 2025receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

10016 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

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