vciy

CVE-2025-0242

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 134, Thunderbird 134, Firefox ESR 115.19, Firefox ESR 128.6, Thunderbird 115.19, and Thunderbird 128.6

CVE-2025-02424 of 4 sources documented this
9

rank 9 = 3 + 0 + 0 + 6 + 0

rank@v1 · backlog

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.13070  ·  without this subject the record ranks 6

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

no CVSS held by anyone  ·  without this subject the record ranks 9

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 9

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

5 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 3

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 9

Hindsight · the state

0.1307EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severitynot scored
Harmnot stated
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
RISING10Risen from 0.00045 to 0.1307 across 29 observations. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

Ivanti ConnectWatchGuardVMware ESXiFortinetMicrosoft Windows0242

This record is one instance of CWE-787, out-of-bounds write. The index holds 14893 prior instances of this class, 164 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

Running Mozilla Firefox? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

ReachNo CVSS vector in held sources, so no reach or impact can be stated.
Weakness classCWE-787 Out-of-bounds Writereceipt
Published consequencesCWE-787: Integrity: Modify Memory, Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands; Availability: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart; Other: Unexpected State[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchfirefox 128.6.0; firefox 134.0; thunderbird 128.6.0; thunderbird 134.0receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

Exploit probability0.1307 · top 4% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth2 products across 1 vendorderived
Assigned bymozillareceipt
Recorded changes29 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productMozilla Firefox; Mozilla Thunderbirdreceipt
Published rangesmozilla firefox <= 115.19.0; mozilla firefox < 134.0; mozilla firefox >= 116.0 < 128.6.0; mozilla thunderbird < 128.6.0receipt
Show all 5 published ranges
mozilla firefox <= 115.19.0
mozilla firefox < 134.0
mozilla firefox >= 116.0 < 128.6.0
mozilla thunderbird < 128.6.0
mozilla thunderbird >= 129.0 < 134.0

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 133, Thunderbird 133, Firefox ESR 115.18, Firefox ESR 128.5, Thunderbird 115.18, and Thunderbird 128.5. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 134, Firefox ESR 128.6, Firefox ESR 115.19, Thunderbird 134, and Thunderbird 128.6. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

weakness
CWE-787
affected versions
mozilla firefox <= 115.19.0; mozilla firefox < 134.0; mozilla firefox >= 116.0 < 128.6.0; and 2 more, listed in full below
also scored by
6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

check it yourself bugzilla.mozilla.org mozilla.org mozilla.org mozilla.org mozilla.org mozilla.org receipt

Movement the material steps

8 Jan 20250.00045
17 Mar 20250.00096 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.12443 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2026.06.15
16 Jun 20260.1307
Show all 29 observations
8 Jan 20250.00045
10 Jan 20250.00044
17 Mar 20250.00096
29 Mar 20250.00168
30 Mar 20250.00096
4 Apr 20250.00215
5 Apr 20250.00155
9 May 20250.00202
5 Jun 20250.00227
6 Jun 20250.00253
17 Jun 20250.00252
20 Jun 20250.00332
23 Jul 20250.00252
26 Jul 20250.00332
3 Aug 20250.0038
13 Aug 20250.00426
12 Sep 20250.00463
18 Sep 20250.00351
21 Sep 20250.00463
23 Sep 20250.00594
3 Oct 20250.00661
24 Oct 20250.00716
3 Nov 20250.00841
18 Nov 20250.0045
21 Nov 20250.00841
15 Feb 20260.02914
19 Apr 20260.02414
15 Jun 20260.12443
16 Jun 20260.1307

29 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.1307Published2025-01-07Index as of2026-06-16

The record had been public for 1 year, 5 months when this index was last written.

Published 2025-01-07 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-16 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-787, out-of-bounds write. The index holds 14893 prior instances of this class, 164 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2025-0282 · Ivanti Connect Secureonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2025-14733 · WatchGuard Fireware OSonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2025-22225 · VMware ESXionly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2025-22457 · Ivanti Connect Secureonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2024-21762 · Fortinet FortiProxyonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2024-30051 · Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809only 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2024receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

14893 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

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