vciy

CVE-2024-8640

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

No source can show you its own past. This one can.

Print this page to keep the view as it stands on this date. Everything hidden behind a disclosure opens, and every receipt prints with its value.

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') in GitLab

CVE-2024-86404 of 4 sources documented this
27

rank 27 = 0 + 22 + 0 + 5 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.00984  ·  without this subject the record ranks 27

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 8.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 5

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 27

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

3 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 22

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 27

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$49,100over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$49,100 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.00984 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.00984EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity8.5 HIGHreceipt
Harmtotal lossreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defensefix version namedreceipt
Movementdoubled within 72hreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2024-09-13, 644 days at 0.01, as of 2026-06-19. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2023-33538Fortra GoAnywhereIvanti ICSPalo AltoVMware AriaCVE-2024-559568640

This record is one instance of CWE-77, improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection'). The index holds 3852 prior instances of this class, 37 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
GitLab8.5 HIGHreceipt
NVD8.8 HIGHreceipt
What it costs
GitLabComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability loss, with impact beyond the vulnerable componentreceipt
NVDComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running GitLab? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

Watch this record

Matches your own product list against every record this index holds, and tells you when one of them moves.

What counts as a move

Set up a watchlist (needs a Practitioner account)

Record your call

Keep your verdict, your reason and the evidence together. The record takes its date when you save it.

AcceptDeferPatch by…Not affectedMitigated

Choose your verdict, then sign in or use an email link. Your first 100 records are free. Evidence is frozen when the record is created.

Private to your organization unless you share it. Put the proof link in your ticket so a reviewer can inspect the basis for your call. See how decision records work.

Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · low privileges required · no user interaction · high attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability loss, with impact beyond the vulnerable componentreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')receipt
Published consequencesCWE-77: Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed in17.1.7; 17.2.5; 17.3.2receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA8.5 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD8.8 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.00984 · top 39% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byGitLabreceipt
Recorded changes25 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productGitLabreceipt
Published rangesgitlab >= 16.11.0 < 17.1.7; gitlab >= 17.2.0 < 17.2.5; gitlab >= 17.3.0 < 17.3.2receipt
Fixed in17.1.7; 17.2.5; 17.3.2receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

Did this affect your environment?Answering needs an account.

Attack path

Network requestrequires low privilegesGitLabCWE-77 weaknessAdjacent componentsscope changeFull compromise (C/I/A)C:H / I:H / A:Hexploits CWE-77scope changedata compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions starting from 16.11 prior to 17.1.7, from 17.2 prior to 17.2.5, and from 17.3 prior to 17.3.2. Due to incomplete input filtering, it was possible to inject commands into a connected Cube server. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-77
affected versions
gitlab >= 16.11.0 < 17.1.7; gitlab >= 17.2.0 < 17.2.5; gitlab >= 17.3.0 < 17.3.2
also scored by
[email protected] 8.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

The CNA scored it 8.5 and NVD 8.8. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself gitlab.com hackerone.com receipt

Movement the material steps

13 Sep 20240.00043
17 Mar 20250.00128 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.00991 · scoring model v2026.06.15
19 Jun 20260.00984

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 25 observations
13 Sep 20240.00043
15 Sep 20240.00067
17 Mar 20250.00128
29 Mar 20250.0025
30 Mar 20250.00128
8 Apr 20250.00145
15 Apr 20250.00069
18 Apr 20250.00078
18 May 20250.001
29 May 20250.00113
8 Jun 20250.00126
29 Jun 20250.00137
9 Jul 20250.00161
20 Oct 20250.002
21 Oct 20250.00114
17 Nov 20250.00173
18 Nov 20250.00335
21 Nov 20250.00173
1 Feb 20260.00236
15 Mar 20260.0018
17 May 20260.00269
30 May 20260.00301
12 Jun 20260.00276
15 Jun 20260.00991
19 Jun 20260.00984

25 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.00984Published2024-09-12Index as of2026-06-19

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2026-06-12 and 2026-06-15 (0.00276 → 0.00991) and the record had been public for 1 year, 9 months when this index was last written.

Published 2024-09-12 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-19 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-77, improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection'). The index holds 3852 prior instances of this class, 37 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2023-33538matches 6 of 8KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2025-10035 · Fortra GoAnywhere MFTmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2024-21887 · Ivanti ICSmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2024-3400 · Palo Alto Networks PAN-OSmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2026-22719 · VMware Aria Operationsmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2024-55956matches 5 of 8KEV listed · 2024receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

3852 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

gitlab

Of the 8 records in this family, this is the only one holding a stated fix version: 17.1.7; 17.2.5; 17.3.2.

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: computed, pro@dim2000

This record is one of a group, and the group's page describes all of them. This page is kept and dated, and the defect family's own page is the one we offer for indexing: the whole group.

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2024-8640.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.