vciy

CVE-2024-51739

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Users enumeration allowed through Rest API in Combodo iTop

CVE-2024-517394 of 4 sources documented this
19

rank 19 = 0 + 13 + 1 + 5 + 0

rank@v1 · backlog

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.01232  ·  without this subject the record ranks 19

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 5.3, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 6

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2026-03-27  ·  without this subject the record ranks 18

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

3 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 14

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 19

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$37,600over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement-$757,000on 2025-11-21, the last material move, 8 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$37,600 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.6121449559255632 exposure x 0.01232 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.01232EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity7.5 HIGHreceipt
Harmunauthenticated · networkreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-06-15, 58 days at 0.01, as of 2026-08-12. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2016-6415Cisco AdaptiveminioCVE-2016-2388checkpoint CheckFortinet FortiOS51739

This record is one instance of CWE-200, exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor. The index holds 11146 prior instances of this class, 18 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
GitHub_M7.5 HIGHreceipt
NVD5.3 MEDIUMreceipt
What it costs
GitHub_MComplete confidentiality lossreceipt
NVDPartial confidentiality lossreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running Combodo iTop? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actorreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-200: Confidentiality: Read Application Data[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchitop 2.7.11; itop 3.0.5; itop 3.1.2receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA7.5 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD5.3 MEDIUMreceipt
Exploit probability0.01232 · top 32% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byGitHub_Mreceipt
Recorded changes21 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productCombodo iTopreceipt
Published rangescombodo itop < 2.7.11; combodo itop >= 3.0.0 < 3.0.5; combodo itop >= 3.1.0 < 3.1.2receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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Attack path

Unauthenticated network requestno credentials, no interactionCombodo iTopCWE-200 information exposureConfidentiality lossC:Hexploits CWE-200data compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

Combodo iTop is a simple, web based IT Service Management tool. Unauthenticated user can perform users enumeration, which can make it easier to bruteforce a valid account. As a fix the sentence displayed after resetting password no longer shows if the user exists or not. This fix is included in versions 2.7.11, 3.0.5, 3.1.2, and 3.2.0. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may overload the dictionary entry `"UI:ResetPwd-Error-WrongLogin"` through an extension and replace it with a generic message. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
weakness
CWE-200; CWE-203
affected versions
combodo itop < 2.7.11; combodo itop >= 3.0.0 < 3.0.5; combodo itop >= 3.1.0 < 3.1.2
also scored by
[email protected] 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

The CNA scored it 7.5 and NVD 5.3. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself github.com receipt

Dated events

2025-04-29EPSS moved 0.00 to 0.492026-06-15EPSS moved 0.31 to 0.01

Movement the material steps

6 Nov 20240.00043
17 Mar 20250.00127 · scoring model v2025.03.14
29 Apr 20250.48647 · crossed 0.10
3 May 20250.55059 · crossed 0.50
15 May 20250.48435 · crossed 0.50
18 Nov 20250.71664 · crossed 0.50
21 Nov 20250.46896 · crossed 0.50
14 Dec 20250.28937
15 Jun 20260.01259 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2026.06.15
12 Aug 20260.01232
Show all 21 observations
6 Nov 20240.00043
9 Nov 20240.00046
17 Mar 20250.00127
29 Mar 20250.00248
30 Mar 20250.00127
4 Apr 20250.00166
15 Apr 20250.00137
29 Apr 20250.48647
3 May 20250.55059
15 May 20250.48435
16 May 20250.46896
18 Nov 20250.71664
21 Nov 20250.46896
14 Dec 20250.28937
29 Dec 20250.26771
4 Feb 20260.24287
14 Mar 20260.25834
27 Mar 20260.3158
6 Jun 20260.3052
15 Jun 20260.01259
12 Aug 20260.01232

21 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.01232Published2024-11-05Index as of2026-08-12

The record had been public for 1 year, 9 months when this index was last written.

Published 2024-11-05 receipt · Index as of 2026-08-12 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-200, exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor. The index holds 11146 prior instances of this class, 18 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2016-6415matches 8 of 9KEV listed · 2016receipt
CVE-2020-3259 · Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA)…matches 8 of 10KEV listed · 2020receipt
CVE-2023-28432 · miniomatches 8 of 10KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2016-2388matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2016receipt
CVE-2024-24919 · checkpoint Check Point Quantum Gateway, Spark…matches 7 of 10KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2025-68686 · Fortinet FortiOSmatches 7 of 10KEV listed · 2026receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

11146 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

combodo itop

Of the 8 records in this family, this is the only one whose title names users enumeration allowed.

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: held values

This record is one of a group, and the group's page describes all of them. This page is kept and dated, and the defect family's own page is the one we offer for indexing: the whole group.

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2024-51739.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.