vciy

CVE-2024-40640

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Usage of non-constant time base64 decoder could lead to leakage of secret key material in vodozemac

CVE-2024-406403 of 4 sources documented this
7

rank 7 = 0 + 7 + 0 + 0 + 0

rank@v1 · backlog

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.00201  ·  without this subject the record ranks 7

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 2.9, from the CNA  ·  without this subject the record ranks 0

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 7

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

0 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 7

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 7

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$2,410over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$2,410 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.24048551839932833 exposure x 0.00201 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.00201EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity2.9 LOWreceipt
Harmpartial impactreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseno fix version held
Movementscoring model changedreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2024-07-18, 697 days at 0.00, as of 2026-06-15. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

No weakness class or product neighbourhood is held for this record, so this index cannot name anywhere to check next. That is an absence in the record, not a finding about the software.

Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

Running matrix-org vodozemac? Check your version

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AcceptDeferPatch by…Not affectedMitigated

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachneeds local access · no privileges required · no user interaction · high attack complexityreceipt
ImpactPartial confidentiality lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-208 Observable Timing Discrepancyreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-208: Confidentiality, Access Control: Read Application Data, Bypass Protection Mechanism[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 15 Jun 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA2.9 LOWreceipt
Exploit probability0.00201 · top 90% of all CVEsreceipt
Assigned byGitHub_Mreceipt
Recorded changes15 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productmatrix-org vodozemacreceipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

vodozemac is an open source implementation of Olm and Megolm in pure Rust. Versions before 0.7.0 of vodozemac use a non-constant time base64 implementation for importing key material for Megolm group sessions and `PkDecryption` Ed25519 secret keys. This flaw might allow an attacker to infer some information about the secret key material through a side-channel attack. The use of a non-constant time base64 implementation might allow an attacker to observe timing variations in the encoding and decoding operations of the secret key material. This could potentially provide insights into the underlying secret key material. receipt

Read the rest of the CNA's description

The impact of this vulnerability is considered low because exploiting the attacker is required to have access to high precision timing measurements, as well as repeated access to the base64 encoding or decoding processes. Additionally, the estimated leakage amount is bounded and low according to the referenced paper. This has been patched in commit 734b6c6948d4b2bdee3dd8b4efa591d93a61d272 which has been included in release version 0.7.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

NVD's analysis a second authority

weakness
CWE-208
also scored by
[email protected] 2.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

check it yourself github.com github.com arxiv.org receipt

Movement the material steps

18 Jul 20240.00045
17 Mar 20250.0004 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.00201 · scoring model v2026.06.15
Show all 15 observations
18 Jul 20240.00045
17 Mar 20250.0004
22 Mar 20250.00043
29 Mar 20250.00046
30 Mar 20250.00043
2 Apr 20250.0005
12 Apr 20250.00056
15 Apr 20250.00033
13 May 20250.00035
25 Aug 20250.00096
26 Aug 20250.00073
18 Nov 20250.00059
21 Nov 20250.00073
6 Dec 20250.001
15 Jun 20260.00201

15 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.00201Published2024-07-17Index as of2026-06-15

The record had been public for 1 year, 10 months when this index was last written.

Published 2024-07-17 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-15 derived

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