vciy

CVE-2024-39756

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the adm.cgi rep_as_router() functionality of Wavlink AC3000 M33A8.V5030.210505

CVE-2024-397564 of 4 sources documented this
20

rank 20 = 0 + 18 + 0 + 2 + 0

rank@v1 · backlog

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.01873  ·  without this subject the record ranks 20

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.2, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 2

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 20

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

1 product in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 18

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 20

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$93,500over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$93,500 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.01873 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.01873EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity9.1 CRITICALreceipt
Harmtotal lossreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseno fix version held
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2025-01-15, 571 days at 0.02, as of 2026-08-09. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

Cisco SecureCVE-2018-6789CVE-2022-37055CVE-2020-15069CVE-2016-10174CVE-2017-726939756

This record is one instance of CWE-120, buffer copy without checking size of input ('classic buffer overflow'). The index holds 4490 prior instances of this class, 24 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
Talos9.1 CRITICALreceipt
NVD7.2 HIGHreceipt
What it costs
TalosComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability loss, with impact beyond the vulnerable componentreceipt
NVDComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running Wavlink AC3000? Check your version

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · high privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability loss, with impact beyond the vulnerable componentreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-120 Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')receipt
Published consequencesCWE-120: Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability: Modify Memory, Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands; Availability: Modify Memory, DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU)[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 9 Aug 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA9.1 CRITICALreceipt
CVSS, NVD7.2 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.01873 · top 22% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned bytalosreceipt
Recorded changes29 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productWavlink AC3000receipt
Published rangeswavlink wl-wn533a8 firmware m33a8.v5030.210505receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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Attack path

Network requestrequires high privilegesWavlink AC3000CWE-120 weaknessAdjacent componentsscope changeFull compromise (C/I/A)C:H / I:H / A:Hexploits CWE-120scope changedata compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the adm.cgi rep_as_router() functionality of Wavlink AC3000 M33A8.V5030.210505. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-120
affected versions
wavlink wl-wn533a8 firmware m33a8.v5030.210505
also scored by
[email protected] 9.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

The CNA scored it 9.1 and NVD 7.2. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself talosintelligence.com receipt

Movement the material steps

15 Jan 20250.00043
17 Mar 20250.00091 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.01805 · scoring model v2026.06.15
9 Aug 20260.01873
Show all 29 observations
15 Jan 20250.00043
17 Mar 20250.00091
23 Mar 20250.00095
29 Mar 20250.00117
30 Mar 20250.00095
15 Apr 20250.00162
16 May 20250.0016
12 Jun 20250.00107
13 Jun 20250.00124
24 Jun 20250.00193
22 Jul 20250.00225
10 Aug 20250.00198
20 Aug 20250.00171
22 Aug 20250.00162
16 Sep 20250.00176
19 Sep 20250.00154
30 Sep 20250.0019
10 Oct 20250.00251
31 Oct 20250.00338
10 Nov 20250.00477
18 Nov 20250.00892
21 Nov 20250.00477
22 Feb 20260.00431
23 Feb 20260.00432
24 Feb 20260.00449
5 Jun 20260.0061
15 Jun 20260.01805
17 Jul 20260.01837
9 Aug 20260.01873

29 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.01873Published2025-01-14Index as of2026-08-09

The record had been public for 1 year, 6 months when this index was last written.

Published 2025-01-14 receipt · Index as of 2026-08-09 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-120, buffer copy without checking size of input ('classic buffer overflow'). The index holds 4490 prior instances of this class, 24 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2025-20333 · Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security…matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2018-6789matches 6 of 8KEV listed · 2018receipt
CVE-2022-37055matches 6 of 8KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2020-15069matches 6 of 8KEV listed · 2020receipt
CVE-2016-10174matches 6 of 8KEV listed · 2017receipt
CVE-2017-7269matches 6 of 8KEV listed · 2017receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

4490 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

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