vciy

CVE-2024-24828

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Local Privilege Escalation in execuatables bundled by pkg

CVE-2024-248284 of 4 sources documented this
22

rank 22 = 0 + 20 + 0 + 2 + 0

rank@v1 · backlog

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.00231  ·  without this subject the record ranks 22

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 2

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 22

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

1 product in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 20

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 22

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$10,200over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$10,200 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.8814887365328109 exposure x 0.00231 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.00231EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity6.6 MEDIUMreceipt
Harmpartial impactreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseno fix version held
Movementscoring model changedreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2024-02-10, 856 days at 0.00, as of 2026-06-15. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

Acronis BackupVMware vCenterCVE-2013-063224828

This record is one instance of CWE-276, incorrect default permissions. The index holds 1565 prior instances of this class, 3 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
GitHub_M6.6 MEDIUMreceipt
NVD7.8 HIGHreceipt
What it costs
GitHub_MComplete confidentiality and integrity lossreceipt
NVDComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running vercel pkg? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

Watch this record

Matches your own product list against every record this index holds, and tells you when one of them moves.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachneeds local access · low privileges required · user interaction required · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality and integrity lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-276 Incorrect Default Permissionsreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-276: Confidentiality, Integrity: Read Application Data, Modify Application Data[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 15 Jun 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA6.6 MEDIUMreceipt
CVSS, NVD7.8 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.00231 · top 86% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byGitHub_Mreceipt
Recorded changes11 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productvercel pkgreceipt
Published rangesvercel pkg <= 5.8.1receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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Attack path

Local accessrequires low privileges, requires…vercel pkgCWE-276 weaknessConfidentiality and integrity lossC:H / I:Hexploits CWE-276data compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

pkg is tool design to bundle Node.js projects into an executables. Any native code packages built by `pkg` are written to a hardcoded directory. On unix systems, this is `/tmp/pkg/*` which is a shared directory for all users on the same local system. There is no uniqueness to the package names within this directory, they are predictable. An attacker who has access to the same local system has the ability to replace the genuine executables in the shared directory with malicious executables of the same name. A user may then run the malicious executable without realising it has been modified. This package is deprecated. Therefore, there will not be a patch provided for this vulnerability. receipt

Read the rest of the CNA's description

To check if your executable build by pkg depends on native code and is vulnerable, run the executable and check if `/tmp/pkg/` was created. Users should transition to actively maintained alternatives. We would recommend investigating Node.js 21’s support for single executable applications. Given the decision to deprecate the pkg package, there are no official workarounds or remediations provided by our team. Users should prioritize migrating to other packages that offer similar functionality with enhanced security.

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-276
affected versions
vercel pkg <= 5.8.1
also scored by
[email protected] 6.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

The CNA scored it 6.6 and NVD 7.8. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself github.com nodejs.org receipt

Movement the material steps

10 Feb 20240.00043
17 Mar 20250.00042 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.00231 · scoring model v2026.06.15

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 11 observations
10 Feb 20240.00043
17 Mar 20250.00042
29 Mar 20250.00103
30 Mar 20250.00042
15 Apr 20250.00103
2 May 20250.00079
30 Jun 20250.00107
18 Nov 20250.00043
21 Nov 20250.00107
27 Feb 20260.00123
15 Jun 20260.00231

11 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.00231Published2024-02-09Index as of2026-06-15

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2025-11-18 and 2025-11-21 (0.00043 → 0.00107) and the record had been public for 2 years, 4 months when this index was last written.

Published 2024-02-09 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-15 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-276, incorrect default permissions. The index holds 1565 prior instances of this class, 3 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2026-87886 · Acronis Backup plugin for cPanel & WHMmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2022-22948 · VMware vCenter Server and VMware Cloud…matches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2013-0632matches 4 of 8KEV listed · 2013receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

1565 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2024-24828.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

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