vciy

CVE-2024-1451

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in GitLab

CVE-2024-14514 of 4 sources documented this
37

rank 37 = 13 + 22 + 0 + 2 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.51467  ·  without this subject the record ranks 24

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 8.7, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 15

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 37

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

1 product in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 35

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 37

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$2.26Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$1.22Mon 2025-11-21, the last material move, 6 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$2.26M = $4.99M incident cost x 0.8814887365328109 exposure x 0.51467 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.51467EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity8.7 HIGHreceipt
Harmpartial impactreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defensefix version namedreceipt
Movementthreshold crossedreceipt
RISING10Risen from 0.00043 to 0.51467 across 18 observations. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2024-42009CVE-2023-34192CVE-2021-26829QNAP Systems Inc.MicrosoftFacebook WhatsApp1451

This record is one instance of CWE-79, improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting'). The index holds 47894 prior instances of this class, 32 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Running GitLab? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · low privileges required · user interaction required · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality and integrity loss, with impact beyond the vulnerable componentreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')receipt
Published consequencesCWE-79: Access Control, Confidentiality: Bypass Protection Mechanism, Read Application Data; Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands…[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed in16.9.1receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA8.7 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD8.7 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.51467 · top 1% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byGitLabreceipt
Recorded changes18 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productGitLabreceipt
Published rangesgitlab 16.9.0receipt
Fixed in16.9.1receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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Attack path

Network requestrequires low privileges, requires…GitLabCWE-79 cross-site scriptingAdjacent componentsscope changeConfidentiality and integrity lossC:H / I:Hexploits CWE-79scope changedata compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 16.9 before 16.9.1. A crafted payload added to the user profile page could lead to a stored XSS on the client side, allowing attackers to perform arbitrary actions on behalf of victims." receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
8.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
weakness
CWE-79
affected versions
gitlab 16.9.0
also scored by
[email protected] 8.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

check it yourself gitlab.com hackerone.com receipt

Dated events

2025-04-15EPSS moved 0.01 to 0.312026-06-15EPSS moved 0.29 to 0.51

Movement the material steps

22 Feb 20240.00043
17 Mar 20250.01331 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Apr 20250.31299 · crossed 0.10
18 Nov 20250.01433 · crossed 0.10
21 Nov 20250.29088 · crossed 0.10
15 Jun 20260.51467 · crossed 0.50 · scoring model v2026.06.15

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 18 observations
22 Feb 20240.00043
5 Mar 20240.00068
17 Dec 20240.00069
21 Jan 20250.00073
27 Feb 20250.00089
17 Mar 20250.01331
19 Mar 20250.02275
20 Mar 20250.01331
27 Mar 20250.02275
28 Mar 20250.01331
29 Mar 20250.02275
30 Mar 20250.01331
15 Apr 20250.31299
29 Jun 20250.26264
12 Jul 20250.29088
18 Nov 20250.01433
21 Nov 20250.29088
15 Jun 20260.51467

18 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.51467Published2024-02-21Index as of2026-06-15

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2025-11-18 and 2025-11-21 (0.01433 → 0.29088) and the record had been public for 2 years, 3 months when this index was last written.

Published 2024-02-21 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-15 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-79, improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting'). The index holds 47894 prior instances of this class, 32 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2024-42009matches 7 of 8KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2023-34192matches 7 of 8KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2021-26829matches 6 of 8KEV listed · 2021receipt
CVE-2018-19943 · QNAP Systems Inc. QTSmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2020receipt
CVE-2026-42897 · Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative…matches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2019-18426 · Facebook WhatsApp Desktopmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2020receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

47894 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

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These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2024-1451.

What usually comes next

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