vciy

CVE-2023-7102

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Remote Code Execution (RCE) Vulnerability

CVE-2023-71024 of 4 sources documented this
53

rank 53 = 11 + 25 + 11 + 6 + 0

rank@v1 · this cycle

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.44575  ·  without this subject the record ranks 42

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 9.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 28

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2026-05-20  ·  without this subject the record ranks 42

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

5 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 47

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 53

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$2.22Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$3.73Mon 2026-05-20, the last material move, 3 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$2.22M = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.44575 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.44575EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Harmtotal loss · unauthenticatedreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseno fix version held
Movementdoubled within 72hreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-06-15, 78 days at 0.45, as of 2026-09-01. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

No weakness class or product neighbourhood is held for this record, so this index cannot name anywhere to check next. That is an absence in the record, not a finding about the software.

Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-1104 Use of Unmaintained Third Party Componentsreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-1104: Other: Reduce Maintainability, Varies by Context[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 1 Sep 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Exploit probability0.44575 · top 1% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byMandiantreceipt
Recorded changes28 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productBarracuda Networks Inc. Barracuda ESG Appliancereceipt
Published rangesbarracuda email security gateway 300 firmware >= 5.1.3.001 <= 9.2.1.001; barracuda email security gateway 400 firmware >= 5.1.3.001 <= 9.2.1.001; barracuda email security gateway 600 firmware >= 5.1.3.001 <= 9.2.1.001; barracuda email security gateway 800 firmware >= 5.1.3.001 <= 9.2.1.001receipt
Show all 5 published ranges
barracuda email security gateway 300 firmware >= 5.1.3.001 <= 9.2.1.001
barracuda email security gateway 400 firmware >= 5.1.3.001 <= 9.2.1.001
barracuda email security gateway 600 firmware >= 5.1.3.001 <= 9.2.1.001
barracuda email security gateway 800 firmware >= 5.1.3.001 <= 9.2.1.001
barracuda email security gateway 900 firmware >= 5.1.3.001 <= 9.2.1.001

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

Use of a Third Party library produced a vulnerability in Barracuda Networks Inc. Barracuda ESG Appliance which allowed Parameter Injection.This issue affected Barracuda ESG Appliance, from 5.1.3.001 through 9.2.1.001, until Barracuda removed the vulnerable logic. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-1104
affected versions
barracuda email security gateway 300 firmware >= 5.1.3.001 <= 9.2.1.001; barracuda email security gateway 400 firmware >= 5.1.3.001 <= 9.2.1.001; barracuda email security gateway 600 firmware >= 5.1.3.001 <= 9.2.1.001; and 2 more, listed in full below

check it yourself barracuda.com cve.org metacpan.org github.com github.com github.com receipt

Dated events

2025-03-27EPSS moved 0.03 to 0.202026-05-20EPSS moved 0.08 to 0.822026-06-15EPSS moved 0.82 to 0.43

Movement the material steps

25 Dec 20230.00044
17 Mar 20250.03341 · scoring model v2025.03.14
27 Mar 20250.19553 · crossed 0.10
28 Mar 20250.03341 · crossed 0.10
29 Mar 20250.19553 · crossed 0.10
30 Mar 20250.03341 · crossed 0.10
15 Apr 20250.1668 · crossed 0.10
22 Jun 20250.09511 · crossed 0.10
20 May 20260.82492 · crossed 0.10 and 0.50
15 Jun 20260.43323 · crossed 0.50 · scoring model v2026.06.15
1 Sep 20260.44575

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 28 observations
25 Dec 20230.00044
10 Jan 20240.00099
23 Nov 20240.00115
30 Dec 20240.00205
25 Jan 20250.00347
17 Mar 20250.03341
19 Mar 20250.03396
20 Mar 20250.03341
27 Mar 20250.19553
28 Mar 20250.03341
29 Mar 20250.19553
30 Mar 20250.03341
15 Apr 20250.1668
14 May 20250.17459
27 May 20250.1668
10 Jun 20250.17617
14 Jun 20250.15449
22 Jun 20250.09511
18 Nov 20250.03341
21 Nov 20250.09511
11 Jan 20260.08912
19 May 20260.0782
20 May 20260.82492
27 May 20260.82719
10 Jun 20260.82492
15 Jun 20260.43323
13 Jul 20260.43596
1 Sep 20260.44575

28 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.44575Published2023-12-24Index as of2026-09-01

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2025-03-28 and 2025-03-29 (0.03341 → 0.19553) and the record had been public for 2 years, 8 months when this index was last written.

Published 2023-12-24 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-01 derived

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