vciy

CVE-2023-6548

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') in NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway allows an attacker with access to NSIP, CLIP or SNIP…

CVE-2023-65484 of 4 sources documented this
75

rank 75 = 40 + 22 + 0 + 7 + 6

rank@v1 · act now

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.03191 · CISA KEV listed  ·  without this subject the record ranks 35

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 8.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 53

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 75

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

8 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 68

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

CISA remediation date held  ·  without this subject the record ranks 69

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$91,500over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement-$59,700on 2026-03-04, the last material move, 6 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$91,500 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.5743756121449558 exposure x 0.03191 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.03191EPSSKEV · LISTED
Severity5.5 MEDIUMreceipt
Harmpartial impactreceipt
Exploitationin the wild · KEVreceipt
Defensefix version namedreceipt
Movementscoring model changedreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2025-11-21, 287 days at 0.03, as of 2026-09-04. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2022-41223MicrosoftDotNetNuke CMSCisco UnifiedActiveMQ BrokerSonicWall SMA10006548

This record is one instance of CWE-94, improper control of generation of code ('code injection'). The index holds 7184 prior instances of this class, 78 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
Citrix5.5 MEDIUMreceipt
NVD8.8 HIGHreceipt
What it costs
CitrixPartial confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
NVDComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running Cloud Software Group NetScaler ADC? Check your version

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachreachable from an adjacent network · low privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactPartial confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')receipt
Published consequencesCWE-94: Access Control: Bypass Protection Mechanism; Access Control: Gain Privileges or Assume Identity; Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands…[email protected]
Ransomware campaign useUnknown to CISAreceipt

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed in12.35; 51.15; 92.21; 37.176; 55.302receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.
CISA remediation statusoverdue since 2024-01-24receipt
CISA required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.receipt
Published to CISA KEVsame dayderived

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed, 2024-01-17.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed2024-01-17receipt
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA5.5 MEDIUMreceipt
CVSS, NVD8.8 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.03191 · top 12% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth2 products across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byCitrixreceipt
Recorded changes70 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productCloud Software Group NetScaler ADC; Cloud Software Group NetScaler Gatewayreceipt
Published rangescitrix netscaler application delivery controller >= 12.1 < 12.1-55.302; citrix netscaler application delivery controller >= 13.0 < 13.0-92.21; citrix netscaler application delivery controller >= 13.1 < 13.1-37.176; citrix netscaler application delivery controller >= 13.1 < 13.1-51.15receipt
Show all 8 published ranges
citrix netscaler application delivery controller >= 12.1 < 12.1-55.302
citrix netscaler application delivery controller >= 13.0 < 13.0-92.21
citrix netscaler application delivery controller >= 13.1 < 13.1-37.176
citrix netscaler application delivery controller >= 13.1 < 13.1-51.15
citrix netscaler application delivery controller >= 14.1 < 14.1-12.35
citrix netscaler gateway >= 13.0 < 13.0-92.21
citrix netscaler gateway >= 13.1 < 13.1-51.15
citrix netscaler gateway >= 14.1 < 14.1-12.35
Fixed in12.35; 51.15; 92.21; 37.176; 55.302receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') in NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway allows an attacker with access to NSIP, CLIP or SNIP with management interface to perform Authenticated (low privileged) remote code execution on Management Interface. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-94
affected versions
citrix netscaler application delivery controller >= 12.1 < 12.1-55.302; citrix netscaler application delivery controller >= 13.0 < 13.0-92.21; citrix netscaler application delivery controller >= 13.1 < 13.1-37.176; and 5 more, listed in full below
also scored by
[email protected] 5.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

The CNA scored it 5.5 and NVD 8.8. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself support.citrix.com receipt

Dated events

2024-01-17Added to CISA KEV2024-01-24CISA remediation due2025-03-17EPSS moved 0.02 to 0.212026-03-04EPSS moved 0.10 to 0.08

Movement the material steps

24 Jan 20240.00794
17 Mar 20250.2135 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2025.03.14
19 Mar 20250.31525
20 Mar 20250.2135
27 Mar 20250.31525
28 Mar 20250.2135
29 Mar 20250.31525
30 Mar 20250.2135
25 Oct 20250.10721
26 Nov 20250.07422 · crossed 0.10
1 Mar 20260.10387 · crossed 0.10
4 Mar 20260.08305 · crossed 0.10
15 Jun 20260.03191 · scoring model v2026.06.15
Show all 59 observations
24 Jan 20240.00794
26 Jan 20240.01075
18 Feb 20240.01276
20 Mar 20240.01568
24 Jul 20240.01571
25 Aug 20240.01611
23 Nov 20240.01615
17 Dec 20240.01212
23 Jan 20250.01789
17 Mar 20250.2135
19 Mar 20250.31525
20 Mar 20250.2135
27 Mar 20250.31525
28 Mar 20250.2135
29 Mar 20250.31525
30 Mar 20250.2135
15 Apr 20250.11794
21 Apr 20250.1152
15 May 20250.13312
19 May 20250.13009
21 May 20250.11716
25 May 20250.13009
15 Jun 20250.11994
17 Jun 20250.20301
18 Jun 20250.24992
20 Jun 20250.23433
16 Jul 20250.25819
21 Jul 20250.23898
22 Jul 20250.23433
25 Aug 20250.25144
19 Sep 20250.21102
20 Sep 20250.22114
22 Sep 20250.17804
17 Oct 20250.1819
25 Oct 20250.10721
26 Oct 20250.11323
27 Oct 20250.11058
1 Nov 20250.13298
4 Nov 20250.11058
18 Nov 20250.1419
21 Nov 20250.12499
26 Nov 20250.07422
27 Nov 20250.07184
30 Nov 20250.06299
1 Dec 20250.07681
4 Dec 20250.06299
14 Dec 20250.06511
1 Jan 20260.07934
4 Jan 20260.06511
1 Feb 20260.07934
4 Feb 20260.06933
17 Feb 20260.08576
1 Mar 20260.10387
4 Mar 20260.08305
19 May 20260.06292
27 May 20260.0652
1 Jun 20260.0649
12 Jun 20260.05671
15 Jun 20260.03191

59 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.03191Published · CISA KEV2024-01-17Index as of2026-09-04

Listed by CISA on the day it published and the record had been public for 2 years, 7 months when this index was last written.

No material movement in 81 days as of the last ingest this index recorded.

Published 2024-01-17 receipt · CISA KEV 2024-01-17 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-04 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-94, improper control of generation of code ('code injection'). The index holds 7184 prior instances of this class, 78 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2022-41223matches 4 of 8KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2025-49704 · Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016matches 4 of 9KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2017-9822 · DotNetNuke CMS Fixed in 9.1.1matches 4 of 9KEV listed · 2017receipt
CVE-2026-20045 · Cisco Unified Communications Managermatches 4 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2026-34197 · Apache ActiveMQ Brokermatches 4 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2026-15410 · SonicWall SMA1000matches 3 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

7184 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Fixed with these, by one advisory

advisory published by support.citrix.com

Of the 2 records in this advisory, this is the only one holding a CISA KEV listing: Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway Code Injection Vu.

Listed because one advisory covers them, not because they are the same defect. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Grouping: held values

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