vciy

CVE-2023-47108

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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DoS vulnerability in otelgrpc (uncontrolled resource consumption) due to unbound cardinality metrics

CVE-2023-471084 of 4 sources documented this
36

rank 36 = 15 + 19 + 0 + 2 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.01592  ·  without this subject the record ranks 21

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.5, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 17

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 36

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

1 product in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 34

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 36

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$48,600over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement-$651,000on 2025-03-30, the last material move, 1 year, 2 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$48,600 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.6121449559255632 exposure x 0.01592 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.01592EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity7.5 HIGHreceipt
Harmunauthenticated · networkreceipt
Exploitationpublic proof-of-conceptreceipt
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementdoubled within 72hreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2025-03-30, 455 days at 0.02, as of 2026-06-28. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

This record is one instance of CWE-770, allocation of resources without limits or throttling. The index holds 2390 prior instances of this class, 2 KEV-listed. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttlingreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-770: Availability: DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory), DoS: Resource Consumption (Other)[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchopentelemetry 0.46.0receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Proof-of-concept published · 1 public repository, 2024-06-25.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 1 public repository2024-06-25receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA7.5 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD7.5 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.01592 · top 25% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byGitHub_Mreceipt
Recorded changes37 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productopen-telemetry opentelemetry-go-contribreceipt
Published rangesopentelemetry < 0.46.0receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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Attack path

Unauthenticated network requestno credentials, no interactionopen-telemetry opentelemetry-go-con…CWE-770 weaknessAvailability lossA:Hexploits CWE-770data compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

OpenTelemetry-Go Contrib is a collection of third-party packages for OpenTelemetry-Go. Starting in version 0.37.0 and prior to version 0.46.0, the grpc Unary Server Interceptor out of the box adds labels `net.peer.sock.addr` and `net.peer.sock.port` that have unbound cardinality. It leads to the server's potential memory exhaustion when many malicious requests are sent. An attacker can easily flood the peer address and port for requests. Version 0.46.0 contains a fix for this issue. As a workaround to stop being affected, a view removing the attributes can be used. receipt

Read the rest of the CNA's description

The other possibility is to disable grpc metrics instrumentation by passing `otelgrpc.WithMeterProvider` option with `noop.NewMeterProvider`.

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
weakness
CWE-770
affected versions
opentelemetry < 0.46.0
also scored by
[email protected] 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

check it yourself github.com github.com github.com github.com github.com github.com +1 morereceipt

Dated events

2025-03-19EPSS moved 0.04 to 0.252025-03-30EPSS moved 0.25 to 0.04

Movement the material steps

11 Nov 20230.00044
17 Mar 20250.03758 · scoring model v2025.03.14
19 Mar 20250.25054 · crossed 0.10
20 Mar 20250.03758 · crossed 0.10
27 Mar 20250.25054 · crossed 0.10
28 Mar 20250.03758 · crossed 0.10
29 Mar 20250.25054 · crossed 0.10
30 Mar 20250.03758 · crossed 0.10
15 Jun 20260.01579 · scoring model v2026.06.15
28 Jun 20260.01592

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 34 observations
11 Nov 20230.00044
21 Nov 20230.00088
10 Oct 20240.00104
16 Nov 20240.00129
12 Dec 20240.00153
14 Feb 20250.00185
17 Mar 20250.03758
19 Mar 20250.25054
20 Mar 20250.03758
27 Mar 20250.25054
28 Mar 20250.03758
29 Mar 20250.25054
30 Mar 20250.03758
15 Apr 20250.02744
21 Apr 20250.02678
15 May 20250.02012
20 May 20250.02744
2 Jun 20250.02678
16 Jul 20250.03428
17 Jul 20250.02012
22 Jul 20250.02744
4 Aug 20250.02678
16 Sep 20250.02744
18 Sep 20250.02678
29 Oct 20250.03585
31 Oct 20250.02702
5 Nov 20250.0368
18 Nov 20250.03758
21 Nov 20250.03585
28 Nov 20250.04299
22 May 20260.04412
25 May 20260.04299
15 Jun 20260.01579
28 Jun 20260.01592

34 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.01592Published2023-11-10Public PoC2024-06-25Index as of2026-06-28

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2025-03-17 and 2025-03-19 (0.03758 → 0.25054) and the record had been public for 2 years, 7 months when this index was last written.

Published 2023-11-10 receipt · Public PoC 2024-06-25 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-28 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-770, allocation of resources without limits or throttling. The index holds 2390 prior instances of this class, 2 KEV-listed. [email protected]

CVE-2020-3566 · Cisco IOS XR Softwarematches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2020receipt
CVE-2020-3569 · Cisco IOS XR Softwarematches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2020receipt

2390 records in this class held. The six above are ranked by exploit maturity, then recency.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

open-telemetry opentelemetry-go-contrib

Of the 2 records in this family, this is the only one whose title names otelgrpc uncontrolled resource.

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: held values

This record is one of a group, and the group's page describes all of them. This page is kept and dated, and the defect family's own page is the one we offer for indexing: the whole group.

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What usually comes next

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