vciy

CVE-2023-42442

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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JumpServer session replays download without authentication

CVE-2023-424424 of 4 sources documented this
41

rank 41 = 24 + 13 + 0 + 4 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.58538  ·  without this subject the record ranks 17

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 5.3, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 28

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 41

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

2 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 37

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 41

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$2.10Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement-$363,000on 2024-12-17, the last material move, 1 year, 8 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$2.10M = $4.99M incident cost x 0.7179585840212677 exposure x 0.58538 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.58538EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity8.2 HIGHreceipt
Harmunauthenticated · networkreceipt
Exploitationpublic proof-of-conceptreceipt
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementdoubled within 72hreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-06-15, 93 days at 0.59, as of 2026-09-16. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2023-28461SonicWall SonicOSMicrosoftConcurrentIvanti ICSPaperCut NG42442

This record is one instance of CWE-287, improper authentication. The index holds 4979 prior instances of this class, 49 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
GitHub_M8.2 HIGHreceipt
NVD5.3 MEDIUMreceipt
What it costs
GitHub_MPartial integrity loss; complete availability lossreceipt
NVDPartial confidentiality lossreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

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Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactPartial integrity loss; complete availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-287 Improper Authenticationreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-287: Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability, Access Control: Read Application Data, Gain Privileges or Assume Identity, Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchjumpserver 3.5.5; jumpserver 3.6.4receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Proof-of-concept published · 3 public repositories, 2023-09-27.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 3 public repositories2023-09-27receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA8.2 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD5.3 MEDIUMreceipt
Exploit probability0.58538 · top 0.94% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byGitHub_Mreceipt
Recorded changes60 · last 18 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productjumpserverreceipt
Published rangesfit2cloud jumpserver >= 3.0.0 < 3.5.5; fit2cloud jumpserver >= 3.6.0 < 3.6.4receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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Attack path

Unauthenticated network requestno credentials, no interactionjumpserverCWE-287 improper authenticationAvailability lossA:Hexploits CWE-287data compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

JumpServer is an open source bastion host and a professional operation and maintenance security audit system. Starting in version 3.0.0 and prior to versions 3.5.5 and 3.6.4, session replays can download without authentication. Session replays stored in S3, OSS, or other cloud storage are not affected. The api `/api/v1/terminal/sessions/` permission control is broken and can be accessed anonymously. SessionViewSet permission classes set to `[RBACPermission | IsSessionAssignee]`, relation is or, so any permission matched will be allowed. Versions 3.5.5 and 3.6.4 have a fix. After upgrading, visit the api `$HOST/api/v1/terminal/sessions/?limit=1`. receipt

Read the rest of the CNA's description

The expected http response code is 401 (`not_authenticated`).

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
weakness
CWE-287
affected versions
fit2cloud jumpserver >= 3.0.0 < 3.5.5; fit2cloud jumpserver >= 3.6.0 < 3.6.4
also scored by
[email protected] 8.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

The CNA scored it 8.2 and NVD 5.3. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself github.com github.com github.com receipt

Dated events

2023-09-27EPSS moved 0.02 to 0.092024-03-22EPSS moved 0.24 to 0.742026-06-15EPSS moved 0.88 to 0.56

Movement the material steps

16 Sep 20230.00045
18 Feb 20240.24003 · crossed 0.10
22 Mar 20240.74408 · crossed 0.50
22 Jul 20240.62068
11 Aug 20240.33679 · crossed 0.50
21 Sep 20240.44632
24 Nov 20240.53477 · crossed 0.50
17 Dec 20240.43347 · crossed 0.50
17 Mar 20250.84299 · crossed 0.50 · scoring model v2025.03.14
20 Mar 20250.69886
23 Mar 20250.84956
15 Jun 20260.55861 · scoring model v2026.06.15
16 Sep 20260.58538

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 57 observations
16 Sep 20230.00045
21 Sep 20230.00051
22 Sep 20230.02219
27 Sep 20230.09005
31 Dec 20230.09144
2 Feb 20240.07679
18 Feb 20240.24003
22 Mar 20240.74408
10 Apr 20240.79368
14 May 20240.79196
5 Jun 20240.80219
18 Jun 20240.83059
29 Jun 20240.80199
11 Jul 20240.68063
22 Jul 20240.62068
4 Aug 20240.67127
11 Aug 20240.33679
15 Aug 20240.32363
21 Sep 20240.44632
4 Oct 20240.45248
17 Oct 20240.47230
24 Nov 20240.53477
17 Dec 20240.43347
16 Jan 20250.42253
29 Jan 20250.42176
12 Feb 20250.43907
25 Feb 20250.49669
17 Mar 20250.84299
18 Mar 20250.84956
20 Mar 20250.69886
23 Mar 20250.84956
26 Mar 20250.84299
27 Mar 20250.84881
9 Apr 20250.82526
10 Apr 20250.84881
15 Apr 20250.89165
16 Apr 20250.87593
28 Apr 20250.84976
1 May 20250.84845
4 May 20250.84976
12 May 20250.83905
19 May 20250.82337
1 Jun 20250.82171
4 Jun 20250.8356
1 Jul 20250.8341
4 Jul 20250.8356
8 Jul 20250.82337
1 Aug 20250.82171
4 Aug 20250.82337
14 Aug 20250.88365
18 Sep 20250.88067
18 Nov 20250.838
21 Nov 20250.88067
28 Dec 20250.87887
26 Apr 20260.88166
15 Jun 20260.55861
16 Sep 20260.58538

57 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.58538Published2023-09-15Public PoC2023-09-27Index as of2026-09-16

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2023-09-21 and 2023-09-22 (0.00051 → 0.02219) and the record had been public for 3 years when this index was last written.

Published 2023-09-15 receipt · Public PoC 2023-09-27 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-16 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-287, improper authentication. The index holds 4979 prior instances of this class, 49 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2023-28461matches 6 of 8KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2024-53704 · SonicWall SonicOSmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2025-49706 · Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016matches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2025-61882 · Oracle Concurrent Processingmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2023-46805 · Ivanti ICSmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2023-27351 · PaperCut NGmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

4979 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

jumpserver

Of the 2 records in this family, this is the only one whose title names session replays download.

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: held values

This record is one of a group, and the group's page describes all of them. This page is kept and dated, and the defect family's own page is the one we offer for indexing: the whole group.

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What usually comes next

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