vciy

CVE-2023-4168

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

No source can show you its own past. This one can.

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Templatecookie Adlisting Redirect ad-list information disclosure

CVE-2023-41684 of 4 sources documented this
38

rank 38 = 11 + 19 + 6 + 2 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.45972  ·  without this subject the record ranks 27

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.5, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 19

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2025-11-21  ·  without this subject the record ranks 32

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

1 product in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 36

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 38

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$552,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$497,000on 2025-11-21, the last material move, 8 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$552,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.24048551839932833 exposure x 0.45972 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.45972EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity4.3 MEDIUMreceipt
Harmpartial impactreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseno fix version held
Movementdoubled within 72hreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-06-15, 52 days at 0.46, as of 2026-08-06. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2016-2388Cisco CatalystCVE-2016-6415Cisco AdaptiveMicrosoft WindowsAndroid4168

This record is one instance of CWE-200, exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor. The index holds 11146 prior instances of this class, 18 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
VulDB4.3 MEDIUMreceipt
NVD7.5 HIGHreceipt
What it costs
VulDBPartial confidentiality lossreceipt
NVDComplete confidentiality lossreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachnetwork-reachable · low privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactPartial confidentiality lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actorreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-200: Confidentiality: Read Application Data[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 6 Aug 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA4.3 MEDIUMreceipt
CVSS, NVD7.5 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.45972 · top 1% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byVulDBreceipt
Recorded changes35 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productTemplatecookie Adlistingreceipt
Published rangestemplatecookie adlisting 2.14.0receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

A vulnerability was found in Templatecookie Adlisting 2.14.0. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /ad-list of the component Redirect Handler. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-236184. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
weakness
CWE-200
affected versions
templatecookie adlisting 2.14.0
also scored by
[email protected] 4.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

The CNA scored it 4.3 and NVD 7.5. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself vuldb.com vuldb.com packetstormsecurity.com receipt

Dated events

2023-10-18EPSS moved 0.01 to 0.292025-04-15EPSS moved 0.37 to 0.782026-08-06EPSS moved 0.41 to 0.46

Movement the material steps

6 Aug 20230.00043
18 Oct 20230.29305 · crossed 0.10
16 Jan 20240.10602
8 May 20240.09433 · crossed 0.10
11 Aug 20240.11664 · crossed 0.10
2 Jan 20250.28018
12 Feb 20250.40441
17 Mar 20250.38475 · scoring model v2025.03.14
29 Mar 20250.74313 · crossed 0.50
30 Mar 20250.3679 · crossed 0.50
15 Apr 20250.78168 · crossed 0.50
18 Nov 20250.3679 · crossed 0.50
21 Nov 20250.78168 · crossed 0.50
15 Jun 20260.36205 · crossed 0.50 · scoring model v2026.06.15
6 Aug 20260.45972

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 35 observations
6 Aug 20230.00043
8 Aug 20230.00045
9 Aug 20230.00466
10 Aug 20230.00625
18 Oct 20230.29305
20 Nov 20230.25059
23 Dec 20230.21058
16 Jan 20240.10602
29 Feb 20240.12454
3 Apr 20240.12532
8 May 20240.09433
5 Jul 20240.09302
11 Aug 20240.11664
6 Sep 20240.13627
27 Oct 20240.11634
17 Dec 20240.17899
2 Jan 20250.28018
15 Jan 20250.31132
28 Jan 20250.36152
12 Feb 20250.40441
25 Feb 20250.37690
17 Mar 20250.38475
23 Mar 20250.3679
29 Mar 20250.74313
30 Mar 20250.3679
15 Apr 20250.78168
18 Nov 20250.3679
21 Nov 20250.78168
14 Jan 20260.76556
30 Mar 20260.75324
15 Apr 20260.73307
30 Apr 20260.74653
15 Jun 20260.36205
5 Aug 20260.40582
6 Aug 20260.45972

35 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.45972Published2023-08-05Index as of2026-08-06

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2023-08-08 and 2023-08-09 (0.00045 → 0.00466) and the record had been public for 3 years when this index was last written.

Published 2023-08-05 receipt · Index as of 2026-08-06 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-200, exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor. The index holds 11146 prior instances of this class, 18 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2016-2388matches 7 of 8KEV listed · 2016receipt
CVE-2026-20133 · Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Managermatches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2016-6415matches 6 of 8KEV listed · 2016receipt
CVE-2020-3259 · Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA)…matches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2020receipt
CVE-2026-20805 · Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607matches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2023-21237 · Androidmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

11146 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

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