vciy

CVE-2023-36845

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Junos OS: EX and SRX Series: A PHP vulnerability in J-Web allows an unauthenticated to control an important environment variable

CVE-2023-368454 of 4 sources documented this
79

rank 79 = 40 + 25 + 0 + 8 + 6

rank@v1 · act now

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.95070 · CISA KEV listed  ·  without this subject the record ranks 39

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 9.8, from the CNA  ·  without this subject the record ranks 54

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 79

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

11 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 71

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

CISA remediation date held  ·  without this subject the record ranks 73

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$4.74Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$581,000on 2025-03-11, the last material move, 1 year, 5 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$4.74M = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.9507 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.9507EPSSKEV · LISTED
Severity9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Harmtotal loss · unauthenticatedreceipt
Exploitationin the wild · KEVreceipt
Defensefix version namedreceipt
Movementdoubled within 72hreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2024-12-31, 615 days at 0.95, as of 2026-09-07. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

No weakness class or product neighbourhood is held for this record, so this index cannot name anywhere to check next. That is an absence in the record, not a finding about the software.

Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-473 PHP External Variable Modificationreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-473: Integrity: Modify Application Data[email protected]
Ransomware campaign useUnknown to CISAreceipt

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed in20.4R3-S9; 21.2R3-S7; 21.3R3-S5; 21.4R3-S5; 22.1R3-S4; 22.2R3-S2; 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3-S1; 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3; 23.2R1-S1, 23.2R2receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.
CISA remediation statusoverdue since 2023-11-17receipt
CISA required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.receipt
Published to CISA KEV88 daysderived

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed, 2023-11-13.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 17 public repositories2023-09-16receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed2023-11-13receipt
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Exploit probability0.9507 · top 0.14% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byjuniperreceipt
Recorded changes57 · last 17 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productJuniper Networks Junos OSreceipt
Published rangesjuniper junos < 20.4; juniper junos 20.4; juniper junos 21.1; juniper junos 21.2receipt
Show all 11 published ranges
juniper junos < 20.4
juniper junos 20.4
juniper junos 21.1
juniper junos 21.2
juniper junos 21.3
juniper junos 21.4
juniper junos 22.1
juniper junos 22.2
juniper junos 22.3
juniper junos 22.4
juniper junos 23.2
Fixed in20.4R3-S9; 21.2R3-S7; 21.3R3-S5; 21.4R3-S5; 22.1R3-S4; 22.2R3-S2; 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3-S1; 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3; 23.2R1-S1, 23.2R2receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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Attack path

Unauthenticated network requestno credentials, no interactionCISA KEV listingadded 11-13 · due 11-17Juniper Networks Junos OSCWE-473 weaknessFull compromise (C/I/A)C:H / I:H / A:Hmandates remediationexploits CWE-473data compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

A PHP External Variable Modification vulnerability in J-Web of Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX Series and SRX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to remotely execute code. Using a crafted request which sets the variable PHPRC an attacker is able to modify the PHP execution environment allowing the injection und execution of code. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX Series and SRX Series: * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S9; * 21.1 versions 21.1R1 and later; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S7; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4; * 22.2 versions receipt

Read the rest of the CNA's description

prior to 22.2R3-S2; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3-S1; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3; * 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R1-S1, 23.2R2.

NVD's analysis a second authority

weakness
CWE-473
affected versions
juniper junos < 20.4; juniper junos 20.4; juniper junos 21.1; and 8 more, listed in full below
also scored by
[email protected] 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

check it yourself supportportal.juniper.net packetstormsecurity.com packetstormsecurity.com receipt

Dated events

2023-09-30EPSS moved 0.00 to 0.312023-11-13Added to CISA KEV2023-11-14EPSS moved 0.38 to 0.692023-11-17CISA remediation due2025-03-11EPSS moved 0.85 to 0.97

Movement the material steps

18 Aug 20230.00046
30 Sep 20230.30952 · crossed 0.10
14 Nov 20230.69312 · crossed 0.50
3 Feb 20240.96737 · crossed 0.90
17 Dec 20240.80998 · crossed 0.90
11 Mar 20250.97075 · crossed 0.90
17 Mar 20250.9432 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.93546 · scoring model v2026.06.15
7 Sep 20260.9507

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 43 observations
18 Aug 20230.00046
27 Sep 20230.04995
28 Sep 20230.00497
30 Sep 20230.30952
3 Oct 20230.37937
14 Nov 20230.69312
20 Jan 20240.74744
3 Feb 20240.96737
7 Feb 20240.97192
8 Feb 20240.96478
22 Feb 20240.96559
1 Mar 20240.96658
25 Mar 20240.96664
28 Apr 20240.96554
7 May 20240.96663
12 Jun 20240.96658
23 Jun 20240.96462
28 Jun 20240.96598
6 Jul 20240.96394
17 Jul 20240.96184
29 Jul 20240.96425
12 Aug 20240.96627
23 Aug 20240.96675
18 Sep 20240.96785
30 Sep 20240.96792
26 Oct 20240.96726
8 Nov 20240.96843
21 Nov 20240.96789
17 Dec 20240.80998
31 Dec 20240.85458
9 Mar 20250.85435
11 Mar 20250.97075
17 Mar 20250.9432
15 Apr 20250.94355
18 Nov 20250.9432
21 Nov 20250.94355
15 Jun 20260.93546
21 Jul 20260.9415
7 Aug 20260.93546
18 Aug 20260.93667
21 Aug 20260.94265
30 Aug 20260.94595
7 Sep 20260.9507

43 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.9507Published2023-08-17Public PoC2023-09-16CISA KEV2023-11-13Index as of2026-09-07

Listed by CISA 88 days after it published, exploit probability more than doubled between 2023-09-28 and 2023-09-30 (0.00497 → 0.30952) and the record had been public for 3 years when this index was last written.

Published 2023-08-17 receipt · Public PoC 2023-09-16 receipt · CISA KEV 2023-11-13 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-07 derived

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

juniper networks junos os

Of the 2 records in this family, this is the only one holding a CISA KEV listing: Juniper Junos OS EX Series and SRX Series PHP External Varia.

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: held values

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