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CVE-2023-36839

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: An l2cpd crash will occur when specific LLDP packets are received

CVE-2023-368394 of 4 sources documented this
26

rank 26 = 0 + 16 + 0 + 10 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.00270  ·  without this subject the record ranks 26

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 6.5, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 10

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 26

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

20 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 16

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 26

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$8,250over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$8,250 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.6121449559255632 exposure x 0.0027 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.0027EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity6.5 MEDIUMreceipt
Harmpartial impactreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defensefix version namedreceipt
Movementscoring model changedreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2023-10-13, 976 days at 0.00, as of 2026-06-15. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2010-3904Cisco Small36839

This record is one instance of CWE-1284, improper validation of specified quantity in input. The index holds 417 prior instances of this class, 2 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Running Juniper Networks Junos OS? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachreachable from an adjacent network · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-1284 Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Inputreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-1284: Other, Integrity, Availability: Varies by Context, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), Modify Memory, Read Memory[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed in20.4R3-S8; 21.2R3-S5; 21.3R3-S4; 21.4R3-S3; 22.1R3-S2; 22.2R3; 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3; 22.4R2; 20.4R3-S8-EVO; 21.2R3-S5-EVO; 21.3R3-S4-EVO; 21.4R3-S3-EVO…receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA6.5 MEDIUMreceipt
CVSS, NVD6.5 MEDIUMreceipt
Exploit probability0.0027 · top 81% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth2 products across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byjuniperreceipt
Recorded changes9 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productJuniper Networks Junos OS; Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolvedreceipt
Published rangesjuniper junos < 20.4; juniper junos 20.4; juniper junos 21.1; juniper junos 21.2receipt
Show all 20 published ranges
juniper junos < 20.4
juniper junos 20.4
juniper junos 21.1
juniper junos 21.2
juniper junos 21.3
juniper junos 21.4
juniper junos 22.1
juniper junos 22.2
juniper junos 22.3
juniper junos 22.4
juniper junos os evolved < 20.4
juniper junos os evolved 20.4
juniper junos os evolved 21.1
juniper junos os evolved 21.2
juniper junos os evolved 21.3
juniper junos os evolved 21.4
juniper junos os evolved 22.1
juniper junos os evolved 22.2
juniper junos os evolved 22.3
juniper junos os evolved 22.4
Fixed in20.4R3-S8; 21.2R3-S5; 21.3R3-S4; 21.4R3-S3; 22.1R3-S2; 22.2R3; 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3; 22.4R2; 20.4R3-S8-EVO; 21.2R3-S5-EVO; 21.3R3-S4-EVO; 21.4R3-S3-EVO…receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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Attack path

Adjacent networkno credentials, no interactionJuniper Networks Junos OSCWE-1284 weaknessAvailability lossA:Hexploits CWE-1284data compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

An Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in the Layer-2 control protocols daemon (l2cpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker who sends specific LLDP packets to cause a Denial of Service(DoS). This issue occurs when specific LLDP packets are received and telemetry polling is being done on the device. The impact of the l2cpd crash is reinitialization of STP protocols (RSTP, MSTP or VSTP), and MVRP and ERP. receipt

Read the rest of the CNA's description

Also, if any services depend on LLDP state (like PoE or VoIP device recognition), then these will also be affected. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8; * 21.1 version 21.1R1 and later versions; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S5; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S4; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S3; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2; Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8-EVO; * 21.1 version 21.1R1-EVO and later versions; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S5-EVO; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S4-EVO; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S3-EVO; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2-EVO; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-EVO; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2-EVO; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R1-S1-EVO;

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
weakness
CWE-1284
affected versions
juniper junos < 20.4; juniper junos 20.4; juniper junos 21.1; and 17 more, listed in full below
also scored by
[email protected] 6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

check it yourself supportportal.juniper.net receipt

Movement the material steps

13 Oct 20230.00043
17 Mar 20250.00078 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.0027 · scoring model v2026.06.15
Show all 9 observations
13 Oct 20230.00043
17 Oct 20230.00044
17 Mar 20250.00078
29 Mar 20250.00143
30 Mar 20250.00078
15 Apr 20250.00039
18 Nov 20250.00078
21 Nov 20250.00039
15 Jun 20260.0027

9 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.0027Published2023-10-12Index as of2026-06-15

The record had been public for 2 years, 8 months when this index was last written.

Published 2023-10-12 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-15 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-1284, improper validation of specified quantity in input. The index holds 417 prior instances of this class, 2 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2010-3904matches 4 of 8KEV listed · 2010receipt
CVE-2022-20699 · Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmwarematches 4 of 9KEV listed · 2022receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

417 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

juniper networks junos os

Of the 5 records in this family, this is the only one holding a stated fix version: 20.4R3-S8; 21.2R3-S5; 21.3R3-S4; 21.4R3-S3; 22.1R3-S2; 22.2R.

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: held values

This record is one of a group, and the group's page describes all of them. This page is kept and dated, and the defect family's own page is the one we offer for indexing: the whole group.

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What usually comes next

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