vciy

CVE-2023-32373

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management

CVE-2023-323734 of 4 sources documented this
77

rank 77 = 40 + 22 + 0 + 9 + 6

rank@v1 · act now

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.12172 · CISA KEV listed  ·  without this subject the record ranks 37

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 8.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 55

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 77

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

13 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 68

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

CISA remediation date held  ·  without this subject the record ranks 71

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$607,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$607,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.12172 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.12172EPSSKEV · LISTED
Severity8.8 HIGHreceipt
Harmtotal lossreceipt
Exploitationin the wild · KEVreceipt
Defensefix version namedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-06-15, 81 days at 0.12, as of 2026-09-04. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2013-2551Apple macOSGoogle ChromeCVE-2018-15982Mozilla Firefox32373

This record is one instance of CWE-416, use after free. The index holds 8700 prior instances of this class, 105 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Running Apple macOS? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

Watch this record

Matches your own product list against every record this index holds, and tells you when one of them moves.

What counts as a move

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Record your call

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AcceptDeferPatch by…Not affectedMitigated

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · user interaction required · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-416 Use After Freereceipt
Published consequencesCWE-416: Integrity: Modify Memory; Availability: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart; Confidentiality: Read Memory; Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands[email protected]
Ransomware campaign useUnknown to CISAreceipt

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed in13.4; 16.5; 9.5; 15.7receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.
CISA remediation statusoverdue since 2023-06-12receipt
CISA required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.receipt

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed, 2023-05-22.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed2023-05-22receipt
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD8.8 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.12172 · top 4% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth8 products across 3 vendorsderived
Assigned byapplereceipt
Recorded changes62 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productApple macOS; Apple Safari; Apple watchOS; Apple iOS and iPadOS; Apple tvOSreceipt
Published rangesapple safari < 16.5; apple ipados < 15.7.6; apple ipados >= 16.0 < 16.5; apple iphone os >= 15.0 < 15.7.6receipt
Show all 13 published ranges
apple safari < 16.5
apple ipados < 15.7.6
apple ipados >= 16.0 < 16.5
apple iphone os >= 15.0 < 15.7.6
apple iphone os >= 16.0 < 16.5
apple macos < 13.4
apple tvos < 16.5
apple watchos < 9.5
redhat enterprise linux 6.0
redhat enterprise linux 7.0
redhat enterprise linux 8.0
redhat enterprise linux 9.0
webkitgtk\+ < 2.42.3
Fixed in13.4; 16.5; 9.5; 15.7receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in watchOS 9.5, tvOS 16.5, macOS Ventura 13.4, iOS 15.7.6 and iPadOS 15.7.6, Safari 16.5, iOS 16.5 and iPadOS 16.5. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-416
affected versions
apple safari < 16.5; apple ipados < 15.7.6; apple ipados >= 16.0 < 16.5; and 10 more, listed in full below
also scored by
8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

check it yourself support.apple.com support.apple.com support.apple.com support.apple.com support.apple.com support.apple.com +1 morereceipt

Dated events

2023-05-22Added to CISA KEV2023-06-12CISA remediation due2026-06-15EPSS moved 0.00 to 0.12

Movement the material steps

24 Jun 20230.00132
17 Mar 20250.00111 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.1227 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2026.06.15
4 Jul 20260.12172
Show all 51 observations
24 Jun 20230.00132
28 Jun 20230.00093
8 Jul 20230.00080
25 Aug 20230.00084
30 Aug 20230.00082
30 Sep 20230.00098
10 Jan 20240.00111
23 May 20240.00109
29 Jun 20240.00124
25 Jul 20240.00145
27 Sep 20240.00155
3 Dec 20240.00185
17 Dec 20240.00365
13 Jan 20250.00463
28 Jan 20250.00536
11 Feb 20250.01255
17 Mar 20250.00111
29 Mar 20250.00198
30 Mar 20250.00111
15 Apr 20250.00012
10 May 20250.00028
12 Jun 20250.00031
15 Jun 20250.00014
18 Jun 20250.00012
22 Jun 20250.00011
23 Jun 20250.00014
6 Jul 20250.00013
16 Jul 20250.00012
21 Jul 20250.00014
3 Aug 20250.00013
16 Aug 20250.00014
17 Aug 20250.00013
16 Sep 20250.00014
17 Sep 20250.00012
22 Sep 20250.00014
5 Oct 20250.00013
22 Oct 20250.00015
24 Oct 20250.00016
8 Nov 20250.00039
16 Nov 20250.00042
18 Nov 20250.00037
21 Nov 20250.00042
18 Dec 20250.00018
17 Jan 20260.00042
18 Feb 20260.00043
26 Feb 20260.00018
1 Apr 20260.00042
20 Apr 20260.00035
19 May 20260.0004
15 Jun 20260.1227
4 Jul 20260.12172

51 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.12172CISA KEV2023-05-22Published2023-06-23Index as of2026-09-04

The record had been public for 3 years, 2 months when this index was last written.

No material movement in 62 days as of the last ingest this index recorded.

CISA KEV 2023-05-22 receipt · Published 2023-06-23 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-04 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-416, use after free. The index holds 8700 prior instances of this class, 105 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2013-2551matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2013receipt
CVE-2023-43000 · Apple macOSmatches 9 of 9KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2026-2441 · Google Chromematches 8 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2026-5281 · Google Chromematches 8 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2018-15982matches 7 of 8KEV listed · 2019receipt
CVE-2024-9680 · Mozilla Firefoxmatches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2024receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

8700 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Fixed with these, by one advisory

Of the 2 records in this advisory, this is the only one holding a CISA KEV listing: Apple Multiple Products WebKit Use-After-Free Vulnerability.

Listed because one advisory covers them, not because they are the same defect. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Grouping: held values

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2023-32373.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.