vciy

CVE-2023-31209

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Command injection via active checks and REST API

CVE-2023-312094 of 4 sources documented this
27

rank 27 = 0 + 22 + 0 + 5 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.01125  ·  without this subject the record ranks 27

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 8.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 5

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 27

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

4 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 22

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 27

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$56,100over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$56,100 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.01125 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.01125EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity8.8 HIGHreceipt
Harmtotal lossreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defensefix version namedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2023-08-11, 1096 days at 0.01, as of 2026-08-11. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2017-6884Soliton SystemsActiveMQ BrokerCVE-2023-43208CVE-2021-27102CVE-2021-2710431209

This record is one instance of CWE-78, improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection'). The index holds 6775 prior instances of this class, 121 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Running Checkmk? Check your version

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachnetwork-reachable · low privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')receipt
Published consequencesCWE-78: Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability, Non-Repudiation: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands, DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, Read Files or Directories, Modify Files or Directories, Read…[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed in2.2.0p4; 2.1.0p32; 2.0.0p38receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA8.8 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD8.8 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.01125 · top 35% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth2 products across 2 vendorsderived
Assigned byTribe29receipt
Recorded changes18 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productCheckmk GmbH Checkmkreceipt
Published rangescheckmk 2.0.0; checkmk 2.1.0; checkmk 2.2.0; tribe29 checkmk < 2.0.0receipt
Fixed in2.2.0p4; 2.1.0p32; 2.0.0p38receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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Attack path

Network requestrequires low privilegesCheckmkCWE-78 OS command injectionFull compromise (C/I/A)C:H / I:H / A:Hexploits CWE-78data compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

Improper neutralization of active check command arguments in Checkmk < 2.1.0p32, < 2.0.0p38, < 2.2.0p4 leads to arbitrary command execution for authenticated users. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-78; CWE-74
affected versions
checkmk 2.0.0; checkmk 2.1.0; checkmk 2.2.0; and 1 more, listed in full below
also scored by
[email protected] 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

check it yourself checkmk.com receipt

Movement the material steps

11 Aug 20230.00042
17 Mar 20250.02252 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.0102 · scoring model v2026.06.15
11 Aug 20260.01125
Show all 18 observations
11 Aug 20230.00042
18 Aug 20230.00054
16 Jun 20240.00055
10 Jul 20240.00064
16 Aug 20240.00098
27 Aug 20240.00110
20 Jan 20250.00115
2 Mar 20250.00107
17 Mar 20250.02252
29 Mar 20250.06074
30 Mar 20250.02252
15 Apr 20250.0056
18 Nov 20250.02252
21 Nov 20250.0056
5 May 20260.00746
6 Jun 20260.00753
15 Jun 20260.0102
11 Aug 20260.01125

18 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.01125Published2023-08-10Index as of2026-08-11

The record had been public for 3 years when this index was last written.

Published 2023-08-10 receipt · Index as of 2026-08-11 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-78, improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection'). The index holds 6775 prior instances of this class, 121 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2017-6884matches 8 of 9KEV listed · 2017receipt
CVE-2026-25108 · Soliton Systems K.K. FileZenmatches 8 of 10KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2026-34197 · Apache ActiveMQ Brokermatches 8 of 10KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2023-43208matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2021-27102matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2021receipt
CVE-2021-27104matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2021receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

6775 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

checkmk gmbh checkmk

Of the 2 records in this family, this is the only one holding an assigning CNA: Tribe29.

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: held values

This record is one of a group, and the group's page describes all of them. This page is kept and dated, and the defect family's own page is the one we offer for indexing: the whole group.

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What usually comes next

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