vciy

CVE-2023-3036

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

No source can show you its own past. This one can.

Print this page to keep the view as it stands on this date. Everything hidden behind a disclosure opens, and every receipt prints with its value.

Out of Bounds Slice index in cfnts leads to remote panic

CVE-2023-30364 of 4 sources documented this
22

rank 22 = 1 + 19 + 0 + 2 + 0

rank@v1 · backlog

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.02237  ·  without this subject the record ranks 21

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.5, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 3

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 22

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

1 product in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 20

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 22

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$68,300over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$68,300 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.6121449559255632 exposure x 0.02237 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.02237EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity8.6 HIGHreceipt
Harmunauthenticated · networkreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementscoring model changedreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2023-06-15, 1096 days at 0.02, as of 2026-06-15. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

Microsoft WindowsCloud SoftwareCVE-2020-29557BIG-IPCitrix NetScalerGoogle Chrome3036

This record is one instance of CWE-119, improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer. The index holds 14297 prior instances of this class, 57 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
Cloudflare8.6 HIGHreceipt
NVD7.5 HIGHreceipt
What it costs
CloudflareComplete availability loss, with impact beyond the vulnerable componentreceipt
NVDComplete availability lossreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running Cloudflare cfnts? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

Watch this record

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete availability loss, with impact beyond the vulnerable componentreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer; CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Readreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-119: Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands, Modify Memory; Availability, Confidentiality: Read Memory, DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource…[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchcfnts 2023-06-01receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA8.6 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD7.5 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.02237 · top 18% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned bycloudflarereceipt
Recorded changes49 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productCloudflare cfntsreceipt
Published rangescloudflare cfnts < 2023-06-01receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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Attack path

Unauthenticated network requestno credentials, no interactionCloudflare cfntsCWE-119 buffer overflowAdjacent componentsscope changeAvailability lossA:Hexploits CWE-119scope changedata compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

An unchecked read in NTP server in github.com/cloudflare/cfnts prior to commit 783490b https://github.com/cloudflare/cfnts/commit/783490b913f05e508a492cd7b02e3c4ec2297b71  enabled a remote attacker to trigger a panic by sending an NTSAuthenticator packet with extension length longer than the packet contents. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
weakness
CWE-119; CWE-125
affected versions
cloudflare cfnts < 2023-06-01
also scored by
[email protected] 8.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

The CNA scored it 8.6 and NVD 7.5. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself github.com receipt

Movement the material steps

15 Jun 20230.00047
17 Mar 20250.00944 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.02237 · scoring model v2026.06.15
Show all 49 observations
15 Jun 20230.00047
28 Jun 20230.00081
14 May 20240.00083
20 Jun 20240.00113
16 Jul 20240.00157
24 Nov 20240.00173
17 Dec 20240.00146
4 Jan 20250.00159
17 Mar 20250.00944
19 Mar 20250.00481
20 Mar 20250.00944
21 Mar 20250.00481
22 Mar 20250.00944
25 Mar 20250.00481
26 Mar 20250.00944
29 Mar 20250.01347
30 Mar 20250.00944
1 Apr 20250.00481
2 Apr 20250.00944
15 Apr 20250.00265
16 Apr 20250.0047
19 Apr 20250.00265
20 Apr 20250.0047
1 May 20250.00265
5 May 20250.0047
1 Jun 20250.00265
4 Jun 20250.0047
1 Jul 20250.00265
4 Jul 20250.0047
1 Aug 20250.00265
4 Aug 20250.0047
1 Sep 20250.00265
5 Sep 20250.0047
1 Oct 20250.00265
4 Oct 20250.0047
1 Nov 20250.00265
4 Nov 20250.0047
18 Nov 20250.00944
21 Nov 20250.0047
1 Dec 20250.00265
4 Dec 20250.0047
1 Jan 20260.00265
4 Jan 20260.0047
1 Feb 20260.00265
4 Feb 20260.0047
1 Mar 20260.00265
4 Mar 20260.0047
9 Mar 20260.00588
15 Jun 20260.02237

49 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.02237Published2023-06-14Index as of2026-06-15

The record had been public for 3 years when this index was last written.

Published 2023-06-14 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-15 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-119, improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer. The index holds 14297 prior instances of this class, 57 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2020-0796 · Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit…matches 6 of 10KEV listed · 2020receipt
CVE-2023-6549 · Cloud Software Group NetScaler ADCmatches 6 of 10KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2020-29557matches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2021receipt
CVE-2021-22991 · BIG-IPmatches 5 of 10KEV listed · 2021receipt
CVE-2023-4966 · Citrix NetScaler ADCmatches 4 of 10KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2026-3910 · Google Chromematches 4 of 10KEV listed · 2026receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

14297 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2023-3036.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.