vciy

CVE-2023-28597

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Improper trust boundary implementation for SMB in Zoom Clients

CVE-2023-285974 of 4 sources documented this
24

rank 24 = 0 + 19 + 0 + 5 + 0

rank@v1 · backlog

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.00525  ·  without this subject the record ranks 24

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.5, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 5

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 24

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

3 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 19

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 24

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$26,200over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$26,200 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.00525 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.00525EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity8.3 HIGHreceipt
Harmtotal lossreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defensefix version namedreceipt
Movementdoubled within 72hreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2023-03-28, 1196 days at 0.01, as of 2026-07-06. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

No weakness class or product neighbourhood is held for this record, so this index cannot name anywhere to check next. That is an absence in the record, not a finding about the software.

Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
Zoom8.3 HIGHreceipt
NVD7.5 HIGHreceipt
What it costs
ZoomComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability loss, with impact beyond the vulnerable componentreceipt
NVDComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running Zoom (for Android, iOS, Linux, macOS, and…? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachreachable from an adjacent network · no privileges required · no user interaction · high attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability loss, with impact beyond the vulnerable componentreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-501 Trust Boundary Violationreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-501: Access Control: Bypass Protection Mechanism[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed in5.13.5; 5.13.10receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA8.3 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD7.5 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.00525 · top 57% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth3 products across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byZoomreceipt
Recorded changes27 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productZoom Video Communications Inc Zoom (for Android, iOS, Linux, macOS, and Windows); Zoom Video Communications Inc Zoom Rooms (for Android, iOS, Linux, macOS, and Windows)…receipt
Published rangeszoom rooms < 5.13.5; zoom < 5.13.5; zoom virtual desktop infrastructure < 5.13.10receipt
Fixed in5.13.5; 5.13.10receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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Attack path

Adjacent networkno credentials, no interactioniOSCWE-501 weaknessAdjacent componentsscope changeFull compromise (C/I/A)C:H / I:H / A:Hexploits CWE-501scope changedata compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

Zoom clients prior to 5.13.5 contain an improper trust boundary implementation vulnerability. If a victim saves a local recording to an SMB location and later opens it using a link from Zoom’s web portal, an attacker positioned on an adjacent network to the victim client could set up a malicious SMB server to respond to client requests, causing the client to execute attacker controlled executables. This could result in an attacker gaining access to a user's device and data, and remote code execution. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-501
affected versions
zoom rooms < 5.13.5; zoom < 5.13.5; zoom virtual desktop infrastructure < 5.13.10
also scored by
[email protected] 8.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

The CNA scored it 8.3 and NVD 7.5. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself explore.zoom.us receipt

Movement the material steps

28 Mar 20230.00045
17 Mar 20250.00298 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.00521 · scoring model v2026.06.15
6 Jul 20260.00525

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 27 observations
28 Mar 20230.00045
4 Apr 20230.00094
28 Apr 20240.00082
6 Sep 20240.00093
17 Oct 20240.00110
17 Dec 20240.00101
11 Mar 20250.00104
17 Mar 20250.00298
29 Mar 20250.00924
30 Mar 20250.00298
15 Apr 20250.00849
4 May 20250.00776
18 Nov 20250.00298
21 Nov 20250.00776
30 Nov 20250.00849
20 Dec 20250.0098
14 Jan 20260.00554
21 Jan 20260.00591
28 Mar 20260.00678
29 Mar 20260.00679
30 Mar 20260.00762
14 Apr 20260.00884
15 Apr 20260.0063
22 May 20260.00647
2 Jun 20260.0063
15 Jun 20260.00521
6 Jul 20260.00525

27 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.00525Published2023-03-27Index as of2026-07-06

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2025-11-18 and 2025-11-21 (0.00298 → 0.00776) and the record had been public for 3 years, 3 months when this index was last written.

Published 2023-03-27 receipt · Index as of 2026-07-06 derived

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