vciy

CVE-2023-2574

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Authenticated Command Injection

CVE-2023-25744 of 4 sources documented this
28

rank 28 = 1 + 22 + 0 + 5 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.04751  ·  without this subject the record ranks 27

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 8.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 6

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 28

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

3 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 23

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 28

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$237,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement-$354,000on 2025-03-30, the last material move, 1 year, 2 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$237,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.04751 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.04751EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity8.8 HIGHreceipt
Harmtotal lossreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseno fix version held
Movementscoring model changedreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2023-05-09, 1133 days at 0.05, as of 2026-06-15. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2017-6884QNAP Systems Inc.Soliton SystemsActiveMQ BrokerCVE-2023-43208CVE-2021-271022574

This record is one instance of CWE-78, improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection'). The index holds 6775 prior instances of this class, 121 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Running Advantech EKI-1524? Check your version

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachnetwork-reachable · low privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')receipt
Published consequencesCWE-78: Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability, Non-Repudiation: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands, DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, Read Files or Directories, Modify Files or Directories, Read…[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 15 Jun 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA8.8 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD8.8 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.04751 · top 9% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth3 products across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byCyberDanubereceipt
Recorded changes37 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productAdvantech EKI-1524; Advantech EKI-1522; Advantech EKI-1521receipt
Published rangesadvantech eki-1521 firmware <= 1.21; advantech eki-1522 firmware <= 1.21; advantech eki-1524 firmware <= 1.21receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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Attack path

Network requestrequires low privilegesAdvantech EKI-1524CWE-78 OS command injectionFull compromise (C/I/A)C:H / I:H / A:Hexploits CWE-78data compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

Advantech EKI-1524, EKI-1522, EKI-1521 devices through 1.21 are affected by an command injection vulnerability in the device name input field, which can be triggered by authenticated users via a crafted POST request. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-78; CWE-77
affected versions
advantech eki-1521 firmware <= 1.21; advantech eki-1522 firmware <= 1.21; advantech eki-1524 firmware <= 1.21
also scored by
[email protected] 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

check it yourself advantech.com advantech.com advantech.com cyberdanube.com seclists.org packetstormsecurity.com receipt

Dated events

2025-03-29EPSS moved 0.05 to 0.122025-03-30EPSS moved 0.12 to 0.05

Movement the material steps

9 May 20230.00054
17 Mar 20250.05246 · scoring model v2025.03.14
29 Mar 20250.1234 · crossed 0.10
30 Mar 20250.05246 · crossed 0.10
15 Jun 20260.04751 · scoring model v2026.06.15

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 37 observations
9 May 20230.00054
13 May 20230.00209
8 Jul 20230.00221
15 Aug 20230.00256
10 Sep 20230.00244
29 Oct 20230.00272
14 Mar 20240.00378
7 Apr 20240.00432
14 May 20240.01285
27 May 20240.01395
9 Jun 20240.01398
30 Jul 20240.01971
12 Aug 20240.02175
8 Sep 20240.02560
5 Oct 20240.02831
31 Oct 20240.03390
28 Nov 20240.03275
13 Dec 20240.03979
17 Dec 20240.03877
27 Dec 20240.04604
10 Jan 20250.07068
9 Feb 20250.05546
17 Mar 20250.05246
29 Mar 20250.1234
30 Mar 20250.05246
15 Apr 20250.01498
18 Nov 20250.05246
21 Nov 20250.01498
31 Jan 20260.01415
4 Mar 20260.01429
18 May 20260.01501
19 May 20260.01655
21 May 20260.04464
22 May 20260.04746
23 May 20260.04598
24 May 20260.06357
15 Jun 20260.04751

37 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.04751Published2023-05-08Index as of2026-06-15

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2026-05-19 and 2026-05-21 (0.01655 → 0.04464) and the record had been public for 3 years, 1 month when this index was last written.

Published 2023-05-08 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-15 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-78, improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection'). The index holds 6775 prior instances of this class, 121 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2017-6884matches 8 of 9KEV listed · 2017receipt
CVE-2018-19949 · QNAP Systems Inc. QTSmatches 8 of 10KEV listed · 2020receipt
CVE-2026-25108 · Soliton Systems K.K. FileZenmatches 8 of 10KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2026-34197 · Apache ActiveMQ Brokermatches 8 of 10KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2023-43208matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2021-27102matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2021receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

6775 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

advantech eki-1524

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: held values

Nothing we hold separates this record from the others in its defect family. This page is kept and dated, and the defect family's own page is the one we offer for indexing: the whole group.

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2023-2574.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.