vciy

CVE-2023-21752

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Windows Backup Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVE-2023-217524 of 4 sources documented this
43

rank 43 = 16 + 18 + 2 + 7 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.05327  ·  without this subject the record ranks 27

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.1, from the CNA  ·  without this subject the record ranks 25

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2026-04-07  ·  without this subject the record ranks 41

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

7 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 36

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 43

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$234,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement-$835,000on 2026-05-09, the last material move, 1 month before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$234,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.8814887365328109 exposure x 0.05327 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.05327EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity7.1 HIGHreceipt
Harmpartial impactreceipt
Exploitationpublic proof-of-conceptreceipt
Defensefix version namedreceipt
Movementthreshold crossedreceipt
RISING10Risen from 0.00885 to 0.05327 across 62 observations. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

Microsoft WindowsMicrosoft WindowsCVE-2019-11634CVE-2012-4681SonicWall SonicOS21752

This record is one instance of CWE-284, improper access control. The index holds 8101 prior instances of this class, 35 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Running Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachneeds local access · low privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-284 Improper Access Controlreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-284: Other: Varies by Context[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed in10.0.19045.2486; 10.0.22621.1105; 10.0.19044.2486; 10.0.22000.1455; 10.0.19042.2486; 10.0.17763.3887; 10.0.14393.5648; 6.1.7601.26321; 10.0.10240.19685receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Proof-of-concept published · 2 public repositories, 2023-01-10.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 2 public repositories2023-01-10receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA7.1 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.05327 · top 8% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned bymicrosoftreceipt
Recorded changes65 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productMicrosoft Windows 10 Version 22H2; Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2; Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2; Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2; Microsoft Windows 10 Version 20H2…receipt
Published rangesmicrosoft windows 10 20h2; microsoft windows 10 21h2; microsoft windows 10 22h2; microsoft windows 10 1607receipt
Show all 7 published ranges
microsoft windows 10 20h2
microsoft windows 10 21h2
microsoft windows 10 22h2
microsoft windows 10 1607
microsoft windows 10 1809
microsoft windows 11 21h2
microsoft windows 11 22h2
Fixed in10.0.19045.2486; 10.0.22621.1105; 10.0.19044.2486; 10.0.22000.1455; 10.0.19042.2486; 10.0.17763.3887; 10.0.14393.5648; 6.1.7601.26321; 10.0.10240.19685receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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Attack path

Local accessrequires low privilegesMicrosoft Windows 7CWE-284 access control failureIntegrity and availability lossI:H / A:Hexploits CWE-284data compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

Windows Backup Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

weakness
CWE-284
affected versions
microsoft windows 10 20h2; microsoft windows 10 21h2; microsoft windows 10 22h2; and 4 more, listed in full below
also scored by
[email protected] 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

check it yourself msrc.microsoft.com receipt

Dated events

2023-07-08EPSS moved 0.04 to 0.302025-03-17EPSS moved 0.00 to 0.352026-06-15EPSS moved 0.38 to 0.05

Movement the material steps

11 Jan 20230.00885
7 Mar 20230.00534 · scoring model v2023.03.01
8 Jul 20230.30213 · crossed 0.10
19 Aug 20230.13953
9 Sep 20230.01557 · crossed 0.10
17 Mar 20250.34892 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2025.03.14
26 Jul 20250.45914
11 Jan 20260.52895 · crossed 0.50
6 Apr 20260.38299 · crossed 0.50
7 Apr 20260.51956 · crossed 0.50
9 May 20260.32977 · crossed 0.50
15 Jun 20260.05327 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2026.06.15
Show all 62 observations
11 Jan 20230.00885
13 Jan 20230.01404
19 Jan 20230.01372
7 Mar 20230.00534
14 Mar 20230.00539
14 Apr 20230.00549
19 Apr 20230.00539
28 Apr 20230.00448
8 May 20230.03922
8 Jul 20230.30213
19 Aug 20230.13953
9 Sep 20230.01557
1 Oct 20230.01647
14 Oct 20230.01557
11 Dec 20230.03075
23 Dec 20230.01557
17 Jan 20240.02192
30 Jan 20240.01557
12 Feb 20240.02192
24 Feb 20240.00389
29 Apr 20240.00381
26 May 20240.00374
9 Jun 20240.00279
2 Aug 20240.00263
17 Dec 20240.00095
25 Dec 20240.00091
5 Mar 20250.00064
17 Mar 20250.34892
19 Mar 20250.32765
20 Mar 20250.32981
25 Mar 20250.42532
27 Mar 20250.41711
28 Mar 20250.42532
29 Mar 20250.41711
30 Mar 20250.42532
18 Jun 20250.43123
1 Jul 20250.42532
26 Jul 20250.45914
1 Oct 20250.47313
27 Oct 20250.45914
28 Oct 20250.47313
18 Nov 20250.39342
21 Nov 20250.47313
27 Dec 20250.45914
28 Dec 20250.47313
11 Jan 20260.52895
13 Jan 20260.51099
19 Jan 20260.51679
28 Jan 20260.54793
1 Feb 20260.54226
22 Feb 20260.56016
23 Feb 20260.60853
25 Feb 20260.59721
7 Mar 20260.57298
15 Mar 20260.56856
4 Apr 20260.57484
6 Apr 20260.38299
7 Apr 20260.51956
9 May 20260.32977
10 May 20260.32808
9 Jun 20260.37929
15 Jun 20260.05327

62 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.05327Published · Public PoC2023-01-10Index as of2026-06-15

The record had been public for 3 years, 5 months when this index was last written.

Published 2023-01-10 receipt · Public PoC 2023-01-10 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-15 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-284, improper access control. The index holds 8101 prior instances of this class, 35 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2026-81963 · Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2matches 8 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2025-59230 · Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507matches 8 of 9KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2025-33073 · Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2019-11634matches 5 of 8KEV listed · 2019receipt
CVE-2012-4681matches 5 of 8KEV listed · 2012receipt
CVE-2024-40766 · SonicWall SonicOSmatches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2024receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

8101 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

microsoft windows 10 version 22h2

Of the 2 records in this family, this is the only one with public proof-of-concept code, and it holds 2 references to it.

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: held values

This record is one of a group, and the group's page describes all of them. This page is kept and dated, and the defect family's own page is the one we offer for indexing: the whole group.

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What usually comes next

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