vciy

CVE-2022-44877

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

No source can show you its own past. This one can.

Print this page to keep the view as it stands on this date. Everything hidden behind a disclosure opens, and every receipt prints with its value.

login/index.php in CWP (aka Control Web Panel or CentOS Web Panel) 7 before 0.9.8.1147 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via…

CVE-2022-448773 of 4 sources documented this
73

rank 73 = 40 + 25 + 0 + 2 + 6

rank@v1 · act now

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.99995 · CISA KEV listed  ·  without this subject the record ranks 33

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 9.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 48

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 73

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

1 product in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 71

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

CISA remediation date held  ·  without this subject the record ranks 67

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$4.99Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$2.97Mon 2023-02-01, the last material move, 3 years, 7 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$4.99M = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.99995 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.99995EPSSKEV · LISTED
Severity9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Harmtotal loss · unauthenticatedreceipt
Exploitationin the wild · KEVreceipt
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementdoubled within 72hreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2023-02-01, 1311 days at 1.00, as of 2026-09-04. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

PHPCVE-2023-43208CVE-2021-27104QNAP Systems Inc.CVE-2019-15107CVE-2019-1605744877

This record is one instance of CWE-78, improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection'). The index holds 6775 prior instances of this class, 121 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Check a version against this record

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

Watch this record

Matches your own product list against every record this index holds, and tells you when one of them moves.

What counts as a move

Set up a watchlist (needs a Practitioner account)

Record your call

Keep your verdict, your reason and the evidence together. The record takes its date when you save it.

AcceptDeferPatch by…Not affectedMitigated

Choose your verdict, then sign in or use an email link. Your first 100 records are free. Evidence is frozen when the record is created.

Private to your organization unless you share it. Put the proof link in your ticket so a reviewer can inspect the basis for your call. See how decision records work.

Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')receipt
Published consequencesCWE-78: Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability, Non-Repudiation: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands, DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, Read Files or Directories, Modify Files or Directories, Read…[email protected]
Ransomware campaign useUnknown to CISAreceipt

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchwebpanel 0.9.8.1147receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.
CISA remediation statusoverdue since 2023-02-07receipt
CISA required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.receipt
Published to CISA KEV12 daysderived

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed, 2023-01-17.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 8 public repositories2023-01-05receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed2023-01-17receipt
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Exploit probability0.99995 · top 0.01% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned bymitrereceipt
Recorded changes79 · last 9 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Named in the CPE rangesControl-webpanel webpanelreceipt
Published rangescontrol-webpanel webpanel < 0.9.8.1147receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

Did this affect your environment?Answering needs an account.

What it is stated by the CNA

login/index.php in CWP (aka Control Web Panel or CentOS Web Panel) 7 before 0.9.8.1147 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the login parameter. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-78
affected versions
control-webpanel webpanel < 0.9.8.1147
also scored by
9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

check it yourself youtube.com gist.github.com seclists.org packetstormsecurity.com packetstormsecurity.com packetstormsecurity.com receipt

Dated events

2023-01-12EPSS moved 0.03 to 0.312023-01-17Added to CISA KEV2023-02-01EPSS moved 0.31 to 0.902023-02-07CISA remediation due2026-06-15EPSS moved 0.94 to 1.00

Movement the material steps

6 Jan 20230.00885
12 Jan 20230.30745 · crossed 0.10
1 Feb 20230.9029 · crossed 0.50 and 0.90
7 Mar 20230.97466 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.94434 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.99989 · scoring model v2026.06.15
28 Jun 20260.99995

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 65 observations
6 Jan 20230.00885
7 Jan 20230.01412
10 Jan 20230.03276
12 Jan 20230.30745
1 Feb 20230.9029
7 Mar 20230.97466
2 Apr 20230.97507
7 Apr 20230.97463
14 Apr 20230.97455
8 May 20230.97321
10 May 20230.97361
17 May 20230.97370
10 Jun 20230.97438
18 Jun 20230.97406
28 Jun 20230.97417
8 Jul 20230.97455
13 Jul 20230.97483
24 Aug 20230.97473
22 Sep 20230.97446
26 Sep 20230.97422
1 Nov 20230.97435
6 Dec 20230.97436
1 Jan 20240.97458
12 Jan 20240.97451
7 Feb 20240.97464
3 Mar 20240.97456
16 Mar 20240.97427
29 Mar 20240.97398
11 Apr 20240.97394
24 Apr 20240.97374
21 May 20240.97391
17 Jun 20240.97392
29 Jun 20240.97422
30 Jun 20240.97394
15 Jul 20240.97414
28 Jul 20240.97371
11 Aug 20240.97195
12 Aug 20240.97250
26 Aug 20240.97257
9 Oct 20240.97274
24 Oct 20240.97287
7 Nov 20240.97243
4 Dec 20240.97231
17 Dec 20240.97244
18 Jan 20250.97280
31 Jan 20250.97301
14 Feb 20250.97271
14 Mar 20250.97256
17 Mar 20250.94434
18 Mar 20250.94417
20 Mar 20250.94398
21 Mar 20250.94417
22 Mar 20250.94398
23 Mar 20250.94434
25 Mar 20250.94417
27 Mar 20250.94434
29 Mar 20250.94398
30 Mar 20250.94434
19 Aug 20250.94457
25 Aug 20250.94327
18 Nov 20250.94127
21 Nov 20250.94434
31 Dec 20250.94457
15 Jun 20260.99989
28 Jun 20260.99995

65 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.99995Published · Public PoC2023-01-05CISA KEV2023-01-17Index as of2026-09-04

Listed by CISA 12 days after it published, exploit probability more than doubled between 2023-01-07 and 2023-01-10 (0.01412 → 0.03276) and the record had been public for 3 years, 7 months when this index was last written.

No material movement in 68 days as of the last ingest this index recorded.

Published 2023-01-05 receipt · Public PoC 2023-01-05 receipt · CISA KEV 2023-01-17 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-04 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-78, improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection'). The index holds 6775 prior instances of this class, 121 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2024-4577 · PHPmatches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2023-43208matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2021-27104matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2021receipt
CVE-2018-19949 · QNAP Systems Inc. QTSmatches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2020receipt
CVE-2019-15107matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2019receipt
CVE-2019-16057matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2019receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

6775 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2022-44877.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.