vciy

CVE-2022-39288

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Denial of service in Fastify via Content-Type header

CVE-2022-392884 of 4 sources documented this
37

rank 37 = 15 + 19 + 1 + 2 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.59244  ·  without this subject the record ranks 22

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.5, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 18

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2025-07-05  ·  without this subject the record ranks 36

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

1 product in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 35

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 37

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$1.81Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement-$164,000on 2025-03-30, the last material move, 1 year, 2 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$1.81M = $4.99M incident cost x 0.6121449559255632 exposure x 0.59244 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.59244EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity7.5 HIGHreceipt
Harmunauthenticated · networkreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementthreshold crossedreceipt
RISING10Risen from 0.0089 to 0.59244 across 59 observations. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

LinuxApple macOSpolkitPalo Alto39288

This record is one instance of CWE-754, improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions. The index holds 642 prior instances of this class, 5 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Running fastify? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

Watch this record

Matches your own product list against every record this index holds, and tells you when one of them moves.

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Record your call

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditionsreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-754: Integrity, Availability: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, Unexpected State[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchfastify 4.8.1receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA7.5 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD7.5 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.59244 · top 0.93% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byGitHub_Mreceipt
Recorded changes59 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productfastifyreceipt
Published rangesfastify < 4.8.1receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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Attack path

Unauthenticated network requestno credentials, no interactionfastifyCWE-754 weaknessAvailability lossA:Hexploits CWE-754data compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

fastify is a fast and low overhead web framework, for Node.js. Affected versions of fastify are subject to a denial of service via malicious use of the Content-Type header. An attacker can send an invalid Content-Type header that can cause the application to crash. This issue has been addressed in commit `fbb07e8d` and will be included in release version 4.8.1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may manually filter out http content with malicious Content-Type headers. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
weakness
CWE-754
affected versions
fastify < 4.8.1
also scored by
[email protected] 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

check it yourself github.com github.com github.com receipt

Dated events

2025-03-17EPSS moved 0.00 to 0.102026-06-15EPSS moved 0.05 to 0.59

Movement the material steps

11 Oct 20220.0089
7 Mar 20234.9e-4 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.104 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2025.03.14
30 Mar 20250.06518 · crossed 0.10
15 Jun 20260.59244 · crossed 0.10 and 0.50 · scoring model v2026.06.15

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 59 observations
11 Oct 20220.0089
13 Oct 20220.00954
7 Mar 20234.9e-4
8 Mar 20230.00049
10 Sep 20230.00058
17 Oct 20230.00107
12 Nov 20230.00120
22 Mar 20240.00133
2 May 20240.00135
17 May 20240.00157
31 May 20240.00166
17 Mar 20250.104
21 Mar 20250.11839
29 Mar 20250.11882
30 Mar 20250.06518
31 Mar 20250.09389
2 Apr 20250.05087
3 Apr 20250.09389
7 Apr 20250.05087
8 Apr 20250.09389
11 Apr 20250.05087
12 Apr 20250.09389
15 Apr 20250.05087
16 Apr 20250.09389
1 May 20250.05087
3 May 20250.05429
5 May 20250.09981
21 May 20250.08396
1 Jun 20250.0452
4 Jun 20250.08396
1 Jul 20250.0452
5 Jul 20250.09116
1 Aug 20250.04931
4 Aug 20250.09116
1 Sep 20250.05238
4 Sep 20250.09116
1 Oct 20250.05238
4 Oct 20250.09116
11 Oct 20250.07004
12 Oct 20250.07663
19 Oct 20250.09377
20 Oct 20250.07916
1 Nov 20250.03001
4 Nov 20250.07916
18 Nov 20250.01533
21 Nov 20250.07916
1 Dec 20250.03001
4 Dec 20250.07916
20 Dec 20250.05989
1 Jan 20260.03001
4 Jan 20260.05989
1 Feb 20260.03001
4 Feb 20260.05989
1 Mar 20260.03001
4 Mar 20260.05989
5 Apr 20260.06289
2 Jun 20260.05907
7 Jun 20260.04685
15 Jun 20260.59244

59 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.59244Published2022-10-10Index as of2026-06-15

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2025-11-01 and 2025-11-04 (0.03001 → 0.07916) and the record had been public for 3 years, 8 months when this index was last written.

Published 2022-10-10 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-15 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-754, improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions. The index holds 642 prior instances of this class, 5 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2025-39682 · Linuxmatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2023-41993 · Apple macOSmatches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2023-41992 · Apple macOSmatches 4 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2021-3560 · polkitmatches 4 of 9KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2024-3393 · Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFWonly 1 attribute comparableKEV listed · 2024receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

642 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

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