vciy

CVE-2022-35741

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Apache CloudStack SAML Single Sign-On XXE

CVE-2022-357414 of 4 sources documented this
33

rank 33 = 2 + 25 + 2 + 4 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.08108  ·  without this subject the record ranks 31

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 9.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 8

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2026-01-26  ·  without this subject the record ranks 31

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

2 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 29

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 33

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$405,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$405,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.08108 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.08108EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Harmtotal loss · unauthenticatedreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-06-15, 91 days at 0.08, as of 2026-09-14. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2019-9670Adobe CommerceCVE-2019-13608geoserverNorth GridCVE-2016-956335741

This record is one instance of CWE-611, improper restriction of xml external entity reference. The index holds 1328 prior instances of this class, 8 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Running Apache CloudStack? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

Watch this record

Matches your own product list against every record this index holds, and tells you when one of them moves.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Referencereceipt
Published consequencesCWE-611: Confidentiality: Read Application Data, Read Files or Directories; Integrity: Bypass Protection Mechanism; Availability: DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory)[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchcloudstack 4.16.1.1receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Exploit probability0.08108 · top 5% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byapachereceipt
Recorded changes29 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productApache Software Foundation Apache CloudStackreceipt
Published rangesapache cloudstack >= 4.5.0 < 4.16.1.1; apache cloudstack 4.17.0.0receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

Apache CloudStack version 4.5.0 and later has a SAML 2.0 authentication Service Provider plugin which is found to be vulnerable to XML external entity (XXE) injection. This plugin is not enabled by default and the attacker would require that this plugin be enabled to exploit the vulnerability. When the SAML 2.0 plugin is enabled in affected versions of Apache CloudStack could potentially allow the exploitation of XXE vulnerabilities. receipt

Read the rest of the CNA's description

The SAML 2.0 messages constructed during the authentication flow in Apache CloudStack are XML-based and the XML data is parsed by various standard libraries that are now understood to be vulnerable to XXE injection attacks such as arbitrary file reading, possible denial of service, server-side request forgery (SSRF) on the CloudStack management server.

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-611
affected versions
apache cloudstack >= 4.5.0 < 4.16.1.1; apache cloudstack 4.17.0.0

check it yourself lists.apache.org openwall.com openwall.com receipt

Dated events

2025-03-17EPSS moved 0.00 to 0.132026-06-15EPSS moved 0.34 to 0.07

Movement the material steps

19 Jul 20220.00885
7 Mar 20230.00144 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.12532 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2025.03.14
18 Nov 20250.37245
21 Nov 20250.1942
26 Jan 20260.34432
15 Jun 20260.06605 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2026.06.15
14 Sep 20260.08108
Show all 29 observations
19 Jul 20220.00885
20 Jul 20220.0089
26 Jul 20220.00954
7 Mar 20230.00144
25 Jul 20230.00370
20 Aug 20230.00415
16 Dec 20230.00417
29 Dec 20230.00444
8 Feb 20240.00627
23 Feb 20240.00718
8 Mar 20240.00592
17 Dec 20240.00175
17 Mar 20250.12532
29 Mar 20250.19054
30 Mar 20250.12532
12 Apr 20250.16115
14 May 20250.16966
19 Jul 20250.10693
21 Jul 20250.10709
27 Jul 20250.11253
28 Jul 20250.12156
30 Aug 20250.1942
18 Nov 20250.37245
21 Nov 20250.1942
26 Jan 20260.34432
15 Jun 20260.06605
23 Jun 20260.06734
15 Jul 20260.0794
14 Sep 20260.08108

29 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.08108Published2022-07-18Index as of2026-09-14

The record had been public for 4 years, 1 month when this index was last written.

Published 2022-07-18 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-14 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-611, improper restriction of xml external entity reference. The index holds 1328 prior instances of this class, 8 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2019-9670matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2019receipt
CVE-2024-34102 · Adobe Commercematches 8 of 9KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2019-13608matches 6 of 8KEV listed · 2019receipt
CVE-2025-58360 · geoservermatches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2023-45727 · North Grid Corporation Proself…matches 6 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2016-9563matches 5 of 8KEV listed · 2016receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

1328 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

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What usually comes next

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