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CVE-2022-33980

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Apache Commons Configuration insecure interpolation defaults

CVE-2022-339804 of 4 sources documented this
51

rank 51 = 22 + 25 + 0 + 4 + 0

rank@v1 · this cycle

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.45056  ·  without this subject the record ranks 29

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 9.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 26

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 51

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

2 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 47

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 51

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$2.25Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement-$36,600on 2025-03-30, the last material move, 1 year, 5 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$2.25M = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.45056 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.45056EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Harmtotal loss · unauthenticatedreceipt
Exploitationpublic proof-of-conceptreceipt
Defensefix version namedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-07-03, 58 days at 0.45, as of 2026-08-30. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

No weakness class or product neighbourhood is held for this record, so this index cannot name anywhere to check next. That is an absence in the record, not a finding about the software.

Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

Running Apache Commons Configuration? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classNo CWE mapping in held sources.

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed in2.8.0receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Proof-of-concept published · 5 public repositories, 2022-07-08.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 5 public repositories2022-07-08receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Exploit probability0.45056 · top 1% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth2 products across 2 vendorsderived
Assigned byapachereceipt
Recorded changes42 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productApache Software Foundation Apache Commons Configurationreceipt
Published rangesapache commons configuration >= 2.4 < 2.8; debian linux 11.0receipt
Fixed in2.8.0receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

Apache Commons Configuration performs variable interpolation, allowing properties to be dynamically evaluated and expanded. The standard format for interpolation is "${prefix:name}", where "prefix" is used to locate an instance of org.apache.commons.configuration2.interpol.Lookup that performs the interpolation. Starting with version 2.4 and continuing through 2.7, the set of default Lookup instances included interpolators that could result in arbitrary code execution or contact with remote servers. receipt

Read the rest of the CNA's description

These lookups are: - "script" - execute expressions using the JVM script execution engine (javax.script) - "dns" - resolve dns records - "url" - load values from urls, including from remote servers Applications using the interpolation defaults in the affected versions may be vulnerable to remote code execution or unintentional contact with remote servers if untrusted configuration values are used. Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache Commons Configuration 2.8.0, which disables the problematic interpolators by default.

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
affected versions
apache commons configuration >= 2.4 < 2.8; debian linux 11.0

check it yourself lists.apache.org openwall.com security.netapp.com openwall.com debian.org receipt

Dated events

2022-07-15EPSS moved 0.05 to 0.222025-03-17EPSS moved 0.06 to 0.882026-07-03EPSS moved 0.35 to 0.43

Movement the material steps

7 Jul 20220.03948
15 Jul 20220.22009 · crossed 0.10
29 Oct 20220.46456
16 Nov 20220.53745 · crossed 0.50
7 Mar 20230.86301 · scoring model v2023.03.01
13 Jul 20230.76144
24 Oct 20230.61233
27 Jan 20240.46202 · crossed 0.50
25 Feb 20240.34543
4 Jun 20240.21515
17 Dec 20240.06990 · crossed 0.10
17 Mar 20250.88322 · crossed 0.10 and 0.50 · scoring model v2025.03.14
27 Mar 20250.90056 · crossed 0.90
28 Mar 20250.89322 · crossed 0.90
29 Mar 20250.90056 · crossed 0.90
30 Mar 20250.89322 · crossed 0.90
15 Jun 20260.34819 · crossed 0.50 · scoring model v2026.06.15
30 Aug 20260.45056
Show all 39 observations
7 Jul 20220.03948
9 Jul 20220.05014
15 Jul 20220.22009
29 Oct 20220.46456
16 Nov 20220.53745
7 Mar 20230.86301
8 Jul 20230.83246
13 Jul 20230.76144
8 Aug 20230.67885
24 Oct 20230.61233
17 Dec 20230.53913
27 Jan 20240.46202
11 Feb 20240.42160
25 Feb 20240.34543
24 Apr 20240.27601
4 Jun 20240.21515
17 Dec 20240.06990
18 Dec 20240.08400
9 Feb 20250.06178
17 Mar 20250.88322
20 Mar 20250.8729
23 Mar 20250.88322
24 Mar 20250.89322
25 Mar 20250.89564
27 Mar 20250.90056
28 Mar 20250.89322
29 Mar 20250.90056
30 Mar 20250.89322
31 Mar 20250.89516
19 May 20250.88322
1 Jun 20250.88984
7 Jul 20250.87662
18 Nov 20250.89588
21 Nov 20250.87662
15 Jan 20260.86659
15 Jun 20260.34819
3 Jul 20260.42646
28 Aug 20260.42917
30 Aug 20260.45056

39 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.45056Published2022-07-06Public PoC2022-07-08Index as of2026-08-30

The record had been public for 4 years, 1 month when this index was last written.

Published 2022-07-06 receipt · Public PoC 2022-07-08 receipt · Index as of 2026-08-30 derived

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