vciy

CVE-2021-42165

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

No source can show you its own past. This one can.

Print this page to keep the view as it stands on this date. Everything hidden behind a disclosure opens, and every receipt prints with its value.

MitraStar GPT-2541GNAC-N1 (HGU) 100VNZ0b33 devices allow remote authenticated users to obtain root access by executing command "deviceinfo show file…

CVE-2021-421653 of 4 sources documented this
28

rank 28 = 4 + 22 + 0 + 2 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.14104  ·  without this subject the record ranks 24

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 8.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 6

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 28

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

1 product in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 26

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 28

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$704,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$421,000on 2025-05-12, the last material move, 1 year, 2 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$704,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.14104 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.14104EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity8.8 HIGHreceipt
Harmtotal lossreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseno fix version held
Movementdoubled within 72hreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-06-15, 35 days at 0.14, as of 2026-07-20. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2017-6884Soliton SystemsActiveMQ BrokerPHPCVE-2023-43208CVE-2021-2710242165

This record is one instance of CWE-78, improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection'). The index holds 6775 prior instances of this class, 121 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Check a version against this record

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

Watch this record

Matches your own product list against every record this index holds, and tells you when one of them moves.

What counts as a move

Set up a watchlist (needs a Practitioner account)

Record your call

Keep your verdict, your reason and the evidence together. The record takes its date when you save it.

AcceptDeferPatch by…Not affectedMitigated

Choose your verdict, then sign in or use an email link. Your first 100 records are free. Evidence is frozen when the record is created.

Private to your organization unless you share it. Put the proof link in your ticket so a reviewer can inspect the basis for your call. See how decision records work.

Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · low privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')receipt
Published consequencesCWE-78: Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability, Non-Repudiation: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands, DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, Read Files or Directories, Modify Files or Directories, Read…[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 20 Jul 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD8.8 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.14104 · top 4% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned bymitrereceipt
Recorded changes36 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Named in the CPE rangesMitrastar gpt-2541gnac-n1 firmware br_g3.5_100vnz0b33receipt
Published rangesmitrastar gpt-2541gnac-n1 firmware br_g3.5_100vnz0b33receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

Did this affect your environment?Answering needs an account.

What it is stated by the CNA

MitraStar GPT-2541GNAC-N1 (HGU) 100VNZ0b33 devices allow remote authenticated users to obtain root access by executing command "deviceinfo show file &&/bin/bash" because of incorrect sanitization of parameter "path". receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-78
affected versions
mitrastar gpt-2541gnac-n1 firmware br_g3.5_100vnz0b33

check it yourself exploit-db.com packetstormsecurity.com github.com receipt

Dated events

2022-05-05EPSS moved 0.01 to 0.082026-06-15EPSS moved 0.40 to 0.13

Movement the material steps

4 May 20220.01061
7 Mar 20230.0027 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.04134 · scoring model v2025.03.14
12 May 20250.15981 · crossed 0.10
22 May 20250.39549
15 Jun 20260.13104 · scoring model v2026.06.15
20 Jul 20260.14104

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 36 observations
4 May 20220.01061
5 May 20220.07944
11 May 20220.08078
15 Jul 20220.01061
15 Nov 20220.08078
7 Mar 20230.0027
8 Mar 20230.00270
10 Mar 20230.00318
3 Apr 20230.00324
10 May 20230.00784
11 Nov 20230.00955
24 Nov 20230.01401
9 Dec 20230.01712
23 Dec 20230.02045
20 Feb 20240.02483
29 Apr 20240.03005
29 May 20240.04348
18 Sep 20240.04060
2 Oct 20240.03613
17 Dec 20240.02987
21 Dec 20240.03841
16 Jan 20250.04402
26 Feb 20250.05369
17 Mar 20250.04134
29 Mar 20250.08383
30 Mar 20250.04134
4 May 20250.07551
12 May 20250.15981
13 May 20250.1381
20 May 20250.13429
22 May 20250.39549
18 Nov 20250.43991
21 Nov 20250.39549
15 Jun 20260.13104
27 Jun 20260.13717
20 Jul 20260.14104

36 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.14104Published2022-05-03Index as of2026-07-20

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2022-05-04 and 2022-05-05 (0.01061 → 0.07944) and the record had been public for 4 years, 2 months when this index was last written.

Published 2022-05-03 receipt · Index as of 2026-07-20 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-78, improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection'). The index holds 6775 prior instances of this class, 121 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2017-6884matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2017receipt
CVE-2026-25108 · Soliton Systems K.K. FileZenmatches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2026-34197 · Apache ActiveMQ Brokermatches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2024-4577 · PHPmatches 7 of 8KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2023-43208matches 7 of 8KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2021-27102matches 7 of 8KEV listed · 2021receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

6775 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2021-42165.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.