vciy

CVE-2021-4204

INDEX BUILT · 2026-10-18

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An out-of-bounds (OOB) memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel's eBPF due to an Improper Input Validation

CVE-2021-42044 of 4 sources documented this
38

rank 38 = 15 + 18 + 0 + 5 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.01235  ·  without this subject the record ranks 23

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.1, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 20

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 38

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

4 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 33

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 38

Hindsight · the state

0.01235EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-10-18
Severity7.1 HIGHreceipt
Harmpartial impactreceipt
Exploitationpublic proof-of-conceptreceipt
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2022-08-25, 1515 days at 0.01, as of 2026-10-18. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2015-2291Microsoft WindowsActiveMQ BrokerCVE-2022-47966CVE-2022-29499VMware vCenter4204

This record is one instance of CWE-20, improper input validation. The index holds 13579 prior instances of this class, 75 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Running kernel? Check your version

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachneeds local access · low privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-20 Improper Input Validationreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-20: Availability: DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory); Confidentiality: Read Memory, Read Files or Directories…cwe-consequences@4.20

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchkernel 5.8.0receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.
BOD 26-04 deadlineIf the system is reachable from the internet: 14 days. If not: fix at the next system upgrade.derived
Show full BOD 26-04 deadline

CISA has not scored it, so the directive's own defaults apply: automatable no, technical impact total. Calendar days from the KEV listing or from when you find it on a system, whichever is first. Federal agencies are bound from 7 Dec 2026, and contracts often carry it to suppliers. The directive and its table

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Proof-of-concept published · 1 public repository, 2022-02-24.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 1 public repository2022-02-24receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD7.1 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.01235 · top 31% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth3 products across 3 vendorsderived
Assigned byredhatreceipt
Recorded changes34 · last 18 Oct 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productkernelreceipt
Published rangeslinux kernel < 5.8.0; linux kernel 5.8.0; debian linux 11.0; redhat enterprise linux 9.0receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$54,300over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$54,300 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.8814887365328109 exposure x 0.01235 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

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What it is stated by the CNA

An out-of-bounds (OOB) memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel's eBPF due to an Improper Input Validation. This flaw allows a local attacker with a special privilege to crash the system or leak internal information. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
weakness
CWE-20; CWE-119
affected versions
linux kernel < 5.8.0; linux kernel 5.8.0; debian linux 11.0; and 1 more, listed in full below

check it yourself bugzilla.redhat.com access.redhat.com openwall.com security-tracker.debian.org security.netapp.com receipt

Movement the material steps

25 Aug 20220.0095
7 Mar 20234.2e-4 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.00706 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.01036 · scoring model v2026.06.15
18 Oct 20260.01235
Show all 31 observations
25 Aug 20220.0095
7 Mar 20234.2e-4
8 Mar 20230.00042
17 Mar 20250.00706
18 Mar 20250.00769
19 Mar 20250.00995
20 Mar 20250.00769
27 Mar 20250.00995
28 Mar 20250.00769
29 Mar 20250.00995
30 Mar 20250.00769
4 Apr 20250.00633
24 Apr 20250.00646
26 Apr 20250.00649
15 May 20250.00817
17 May 20250.00649
26 May 20250.00707
2 Jun 20250.00662
20 Jun 20250.00706
30 Jul 20250.00719
18 Aug 20250.0072
25 Aug 20250.00661
31 Aug 20250.0066
11 Sep 20250.00767
18 Nov 20250.01666
21 Nov 20250.00767
15 Jun 20260.01036
24 Jun 20260.01095
30 Jul 20260.01118
21 Aug 20260.01221
18 Oct 20260.01235

31 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.01235Public PoC2022-02-24Published2022-08-24Index as of2026-10-18

The record had been public for 4 years, 1 month when this index was last written.

Public PoC 2022-02-24 receipt · Published 2022-08-24 receipt · Index as of 2026-10-18 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-20, improper input validation. The index holds 13579 prior instances of this class, 75 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. cwe-consequences@4.20

CVE-2015-2291matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2017receipt
CVE-2025-32706 · Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507matches 7 of 10KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2026-34197 · Apache ActiveMQ Brokermatches 6 of 10KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2022-47966matches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2022-29499matches 5 of 9KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2021-21985 · VMware vCenter Server and VMware Cloud…matches 5 of 10KEV listed · 2021receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

13579 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

kernel

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Family membership: held values

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What usually comes next

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