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CVE-2021-41773

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Path traversal and file disclosure vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server 2.4.49

CVE-2021-417734 of 4 sources documented this
77

rank 77 = 40 + 25 + 0 + 6 + 6

rank@v1 · act now

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.99992 · CISA KEV listed  ·  without this subject the record ranks 37

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 9.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 52

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 77

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

6 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 71

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

CISA remediation date held  ·  without this subject the record ranks 71

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$4.99Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$1.53Mon 2021-10-23, the last material move, 4 years, 10 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$4.99M = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.99992 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.99992EPSSKEV · LISTED
Severity9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Harmtotal loss · unauthenticated · ransomware-linkedreceipt
Exploitationransomware use knownreceipt
Defenseno fix version held
Movementscoring model changedreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2021-10-23, 1777 days at 1.00, as of 2026-09-04. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2023-47246CVE-2022-29464CVE-2022-37042CVE-2022-41352VMware CloudJenkins41773

This record is one instance of CWE-22, improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal'). The index holds 10300 prior instances of this class, 93 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Running Apache HTTP Server? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')receipt
Published consequencesCWE-22: Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands; Integrity: Modify Files or Directories; Confidentiality: Read Files or Directories…[email protected]
Ransomware campaign useKnown (CISA)receipt

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 4 Sep 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.
CISA remediation statusoverdue since 2021-11-17receipt
CISA required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.receipt
Published to CISA KEV29 daysderived

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Ransomware campaign use known, 2021-11-03.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 156 public repositories2021-10-05receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed2021-11-03receipt
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known2021-11-03receipt

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Exploit probability0.99992 · top 0.01% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth3 products across 3 vendorsderived
Assigned byapachereceipt
Recorded changes87 · last 15 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productApache Software Foundation Apache HTTP Serverreceipt
Published rangesapache http server 2.4.49; fedoraproject fedora 34; fedoraproject fedora 35; oracle instantis enterprisetrack 17.1receipt
Show all 6 published ranges
apache http server 2.4.49
fedoraproject fedora 34
fedoraproject fedora 35
oracle instantis enterprisetrack 17.1
oracle instantis enterprisetrack 17.2
oracle instantis enterprisetrack 17.3

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

A flaw was found in a change made to path normalization in Apache HTTP Server 2.4.49. An attacker could use a path traversal attack to map URLs to files outside the directories configured by Alias-like directives. If files outside of these directories are not protected by the usual default configuration "require all denied", these requests can succeed. If CGI scripts are also enabled for these aliased pathes, this could allow for remote code execution. This issue is known to be exploited in the wild. This issue only affects Apache 2.4.49 and not earlier versions. The fix in Apache HTTP Server 2.4.50 was found to be incomplete, see CVE-2021-42013. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-22
affected versions
apache http server 2.4.49; fedoraproject fedora 34; fedoraproject fedora 35; and 3 more, listed in full below
also scored by
7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

check it yourself httpd.apache.org lists.apache.org lists.apache.org openwall.com openwall.com lists.apache.org +14 morereceipt

Dated events

2021-10-08EPSS moved 0.05 to 0.112021-10-23EPSS moved 0.61 to 0.922021-11-03Added to CISA KEV2021-11-17CISA remediation due2026-06-15EPSS moved 0.94 to 1.00

Movement the material steps

6 Oct 20210.04504
8 Oct 20210.1099 · crossed 0.10
12 Oct 20210.30742
13 Oct 20210.58324 · crossed 0.50
23 Oct 20210.92164 · crossed 0.90
7 Mar 20230.97539 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.94398 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.99992 · scoring model v2026.06.15

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 73 observations
6 Oct 20210.04504
7 Oct 20210.05363
8 Oct 20210.1099
9 Oct 20210.15322
10 Oct 20210.16004
12 Oct 20210.30742
13 Oct 20210.58324
15 Oct 20210.59408
16 Oct 20210.61417
23 Oct 20210.92164
26 Oct 20210.92445
30 Oct 20210.92706
12 Nov 20210.9295
4 Feb 20220.933
15 Jul 20220.92452
15 Nov 20220.933
7 Mar 20230.97539
18 Mar 20230.97541
15 Apr 20230.97523
28 Apr 20230.97524
8 May 20230.97528
27 May 20230.97526
8 Jul 20230.97532
22 Sep 20230.97472
19 Oct 20230.97474
8 Nov 20230.97424
13 Dec 20230.97399
9 Jan 20240.97386
7 Feb 20240.97436
19 Mar 20240.97456
2 Apr 20240.97462
29 Apr 20240.97456
11 May 20240.97454
20 Jun 20240.97458
27 Jul 20240.97438
31 Jul 20240.97447
10 Sep 20240.97477
21 Nov 20240.97460
17 Dec 20240.97318
21 Jan 20250.97289
22 Feb 20250.97328
10 Mar 20250.97315
17 Mar 20250.94398
15 Jun 20250.94438
16 Jun 20250.94398
16 Jul 20250.94438
18 Jul 20250.94398
30 Jul 20250.94392
16 Aug 20250.9437
16 Sep 20250.94415
17 Sep 20250.9437
1 Oct 20250.94377
27 Oct 20250.9437
28 Oct 20250.94377
13 Nov 20250.94421
15 Nov 20250.94377
18 Nov 20250.94335
21 Nov 20250.94421
24 Nov 20250.94377
18 Dec 20250.94421
20 Dec 20250.94377
27 Dec 20250.9437
28 Dec 20250.94377
18 Jan 20260.94421
21 Jan 20260.94377
18 Feb 20260.94391
21 Mar 20260.94433
24 Mar 20260.94391
21 Apr 20260.94433
23 Apr 20260.94391
22 May 20260.94433
25 May 20260.94391
15 Jun 20260.99992

73 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.99992Published · Public PoC2021-10-05CISA KEV2021-11-03Index as of2026-09-04

Listed by CISA 29 days after it published, exploit probability more than doubled between 2021-10-07 and 2021-10-08 (0.05363 → 0.1099) and the record had been public for 4 years, 10 months when this index was last written.

No material movement in 81 days as of the last ingest this index recorded.

Published 2021-10-05 receipt · Public PoC 2021-10-05 receipt · CISA KEV 2021-11-03 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-04 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-22, improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal'). The index holds 10300 prior instances of this class, 93 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2023-47246matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2022-29464matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2022-37042matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2022-41352matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2026-59310 · VMware Cloud Foundationmatches 8 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2024-23897 · Jenkinsmatches 8 of 9KEV listed · 2024receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

10300 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

apache software foundation apache http server

Of the 2 records in this family, this is the only one with public proof-of-concept code, and it holds 156 references to it.

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: held values

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What usually comes next

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