vciy

CVE-2021-39841

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Adobe Acrobat Pro DC DocMedia Type Confusion Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CVE-2021-398414 of 4 sources documented this
27

rank 27 = 3 + 17 + 0 + 7 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.11701  ·  without this subject the record ranks 24

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 6.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 10

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 27

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

8 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 20

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 27

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$584,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement-$962,000on 2022-02-04, the last material move, 4 years, 5 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$584,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.11701 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.11701EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity7.8 HIGHreceipt
Harmtotal lossreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseno fix version held
Movementrisenreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2025-03-17, 493 days at 0.12, as of 2026-07-23. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

Apple SafariGoogle ChromeApple iOS39841

This record is one instance of CWE-843, access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion'). The index holds 924 prior instances of this class, 42 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
Adobe7.8 HIGHreceipt
NVD6.8 MEDIUMreceipt
Scoring standard
AdobeCVSS v3.0receipt
NVDCVSS v2.0receipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running Adobe Acrobat Reader? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Matches your own product list against every record this index holds, and tells you when one of them moves.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachneeds local access · no privileges required · user interaction required · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.0 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-843 Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')receipt
Published consequencesCWE-843: Availability, Integrity, Confidentiality: Read Memory, Modify Memory, Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands, DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 23 Jul 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA7.8 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD6.8 MEDIUMreceipt
Exploit probability0.11701 · top 4% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth4 products across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byadobereceipt
Recorded changes23 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productAdobe Acrobat Readerreceipt
Published rangesadobe acrobat >= 20.001.30005 <= 20.004.30006; adobe acrobat reader >= 20.001.30005 <= 20.004.30006; adobe acrobat dc >= 15.008.20082 <= 21.005.20058; adobe acrobat reader dc >= 15.008.20082 <= 21.005.20058receipt
Show all 8 published ranges
adobe acrobat >= 20.001.30005 <= 20.004.30006
adobe acrobat reader >= 20.001.30005 <= 20.004.30006
adobe acrobat dc >= 15.008.20082 <= 21.005.20058
adobe acrobat reader dc >= 15.008.20082 <= 21.005.20058
adobe acrobat dc >= 15.008.20082 <= 21.005.20060
adobe acrobat reader dc >= 15.008.20082 <= 21.005.20060
adobe acrobat >= 17.011.30059 <= 17.011.30199
adobe acrobat reader >= 17.011.30059 <= 17.011.30199

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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Attack path

Local accessrequires user interactionAdobe Acrobat ReaderCWE-843 weaknessFull compromise (C/I/A)C:H / I:H / A:Hexploits CWE-843data compromise

What it is stated by the CNA

Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20060 (and earlier), 2020.004.30006 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30199 (and earlier) are affected by a Type Confusion vulnerability. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
6.8 AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
weakness
CWE-843
affected versions
adobe acrobat >= 20.001.30005 <= 20.004.30006; adobe acrobat reader >= 20.001.30005 <= 20.004.30006; adobe acrobat dc >= 15.008.20082 <= 21.005.20058; and 5 more, listed in full below
also scored by
[email protected] 7.8 CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

The CNA scored it 7.8 and NVD 6.8. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself helpx.adobe.com receipt

Dated events

2021-10-07EPSS moved 0.01 to 0.082022-01-06EPSS moved 0.08 to 0.272025-03-17EPSS moved 0.00 to 0.15

Movement the material steps

30 Sep 20210.00731
6 Jan 20220.27228 · crossed 0.10
4 Feb 20220.07947 · crossed 0.10
7 Mar 20230.00176 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.14869 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.1134 · scoring model v2026.06.15
23 Jul 20260.11701
Show all 23 observations
30 Sep 20210.00731
7 Oct 20210.07697
6 Jan 20220.27228
4 Feb 20220.07947
1 Apr 20220.01223
7 Mar 20230.00176
12 Mar 20230.00122
25 Mar 20230.00142
22 Apr 20230.00116
8 Nov 20230.00164
14 Feb 20240.00218
20 Apr 20240.00212
30 May 20240.00218
23 Jul 20240.00257
20 Aug 20240.00271
15 Nov 20240.00247
1 Feb 20250.00327
17 Mar 20250.14869
19 Mar 20250.12188
29 Mar 20250.10081
30 Mar 20250.12188
15 Jun 20260.1134
23 Jul 20260.11701

23 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.11701Published2021-09-29Index as of2026-07-23

The record had been public for 4 years, 9 months when this index was last written.

Published 2021-09-29 receipt · Index as of 2026-07-23 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-843, access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion'). The index holds 924 prior instances of this class, 42 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2024-23222 · Apple Safarimatches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2024receipt
CVE-2023-2033 · Google Chromematches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2023-23529 · Apple iOS and iPadOSmatches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2023-3079 · Google Chromematches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2023-32439 · Apple iOS and iPadOSmatches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2023-4762 · Google Chromematches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2023receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

924 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

adobe acrobat reader

Of the 5 records in this family that state one, this holds the highest EPSS percentile: 0.95767.

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: held values

This record is one of a group, and the group's page describes all of them. This page is kept and dated, and the advisory's own page is the one we offer for indexing: the whole group.

Announced with 24 others

This record was published as one of 25 that cite a single advisory. The batch page names that advisory, counts what the group offers, and says what it does not cover.

Listed for shared announcement, not shared vulnerability. Each record here is its own finding with its own page, and fixing one does not address another.

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2021-39841.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.