vciy

CVE-2021-3560

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

No source can show you its own past. This one can.

Print this page to keep the view as it stands on this date. Everything hidden behind a disclosure opens, and every receipt prints with its value.

It was found that polkit could be tricked into bypassing the credential checks for D-Bus requests, elevating the privileges of the requestor to the root user

CVE-2021-35604 of 4 sources documented this
73

rank 73 = 40 + 20 + 1 + 6 + 6

rank@v1 · act now

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.23708 · CISA KEV listed  ·  without this subject the record ranks 33

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 53

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2025-10-01  ·  without this subject the record ranks 72

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

6 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 67

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

CISA remediation date held  ·  without this subject the record ranks 67

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$1.18Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$65,100on 2026-06-11, the last material move, 3 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$1.18M = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.23708 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.23708EPSSKEV · LISTED
Severity7.8 HIGHreceipt
Harmtotal lossreceipt
Exploitationin the wild · KEVreceipt
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementsteadyreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-06-15, 93 days at 0.24, as of 2026-09-16. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

Microsoft 365Ubuntu linuxIvanti MobileIronQNAP NAS devicesjfrog artifactoryApache OFBiz3560

This record is one instance of CWE-863, incorrect authorization. The index holds 4014 prior instances of this class, 20 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Running polkit? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

Watch this record

Matches your own product list against every record this index holds, and tells you when one of them moves.

What counts as a move

Set up a watchlist (needs a Practitioner account)

Record your call

Keep your verdict, your reason and the evidence together. The record takes its date when you save it.

AcceptDeferPatch by…Not affectedMitigated

Choose your verdict, then sign in or use an email link. Your first 100 records are free. Evidence is frozen when the record is created.

Private to your organization unless you share it. Put the proof link in your ticket so a reviewer can inspect the basis for your call. See how decision records work.

Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachneeds local access · low privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-863 Incorrect Authorizationreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-863: Confidentiality: Read Application Data, Read Files or Directories; Integrity: Modify Application Data, Modify Files or Directories…[email protected]
Ransomware campaign useUnknown to CISAreceipt

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchproject polkit 0.119receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.
CISA remediation statusoverdue since 2023-06-02receipt
CISA required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.receipt
Published to CISA KEV450 daysderived

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed, 2023-05-12.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 29 public repositories2021-06-11receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed2023-05-12receipt
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD7.8 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.23708 · top 2% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth6 products across 4 vendorsderived
Assigned byredhatreceipt
Recorded changes89 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productpolkitreceipt
Published rangespolkit project polkit < 0.119; debian linux 11.0; canonical ubuntu linux 20.04; redhat virtualization 4.0receipt
Show all 6 published ranges
polkit project polkit < 0.119
debian linux 11.0
canonical ubuntu linux 20.04
redhat virtualization 4.0
redhat virtualization host 4.0
redhat openshift container platform 4.7

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

Did this affect your environment?Answering needs an account.

What it is stated by the CNA

It was found that polkit could be tricked into bypassing the credential checks for D-Bus requests, elevating the privileges of the requestor to the root user. This flaw could be used by an unprivileged local attacker to, for example, create a new local administrator. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-863; CWE-754
affected versions
polkit project polkit < 0.119; debian linux 11.0; canonical ubuntu linux 20.04; and 3 more, listed in full below
also scored by
7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

check it yourself bugzilla.redhat.com github.blog packetstormsecurity.com packetstormsecurity.com receipt

Dated events

2022-03-01EPSS moved 0.24 to 0.072023-05-12Added to CISA KEV2023-06-02CISA remediation due2025-11-21EPSS moved 0.70 to 0.072026-06-15EPSS moved 0.10 to 0.22

Movement the material steps

17 Feb 20220.24072
1 Mar 20220.06503 · crossed 0.10
7 Mar 20238.6e-4 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.05585 · scoring model v2025.03.14
19 Mar 20250.10334 · crossed 0.10
20 Mar 20250.07395 · crossed 0.10
27 Mar 20250.13409 · crossed 0.10
28 Mar 20250.0656 · crossed 0.10
29 Mar 20250.12004 · crossed 0.10
30 Mar 20250.0656 · crossed 0.10
1 Oct 20250.13217 · crossed 0.10
27 Oct 20250.09318 · crossed 0.10
28 Oct 20250.1412 · crossed 0.10
18 Nov 20250.69934 · crossed 0.50
21 Nov 20250.06697 · crossed 0.10 and 0.50
24 Nov 20250.10096 · crossed 0.10
18 Dec 20250.0625 · crossed 0.10
7 Jan 20260.11686 · crossed 0.10
22 Jan 20260.08138 · crossed 0.10
4 Feb 20260.11416 · crossed 0.10
21 Apr 20260.07266 · crossed 0.10
15 May 20260.10481 · crossed 0.10
21 May 20260.09681 · crossed 0.10
11 Jun 20260.10405 · crossed 0.10
15 Jun 20260.22193 · scoring model v2026.06.15
16 Sep 20260.23708
Show all 75 observations
17 Feb 20220.24072
1 Mar 20220.06503
15 Jul 20220.05863
15 Nov 20220.06503
7 Mar 20238.6e-4
8 Mar 20230.00086
13 May 20230.00825
12 Jun 20230.01177
17 Dec 20240.01639
8 Jan 20250.01369
17 Mar 20250.05585
19 Mar 20250.10334
20 Mar 20250.07395
27 Mar 20250.13409
28 Mar 20250.0656
29 Mar 20250.12004
30 Mar 20250.0656
14 Apr 20250.0754
15 Apr 20250.0494
24 Apr 20250.0754
28 Apr 20250.08173
14 May 20250.08581
15 May 20250.04899
25 May 20250.0748
15 Jun 20250.04535
19 Jun 20250.04602
20 Jun 20250.05351
27 Jun 20250.08143
16 Jul 20250.05351
24 Jul 20250.06166
26 Jul 20250.04654
28 Jul 20250.06188
30 Jul 20250.04941
31 Jul 20250.05699
12 Aug 20250.06077
30 Aug 20250.06857
2 Sep 20250.08682
1 Oct 20250.13217
9 Oct 20250.1412
27 Oct 20250.09318
28 Oct 20250.1412
2 Nov 20250.11522
18 Nov 20250.69934
21 Nov 20250.06697
24 Nov 20250.10096
8 Dec 20250.10224
18 Dec 20250.0625
20 Dec 20250.06481
25 Dec 20250.06749
27 Dec 20250.04596
28 Dec 20250.07754
7 Jan 20260.11686
15 Jan 20260.12149
22 Jan 20260.08138
4 Feb 20260.11416
10 Feb 20260.12995
13 Feb 20260.1239
18 Feb 20260.10873
10 Mar 20260.1239
16 Mar 20260.13311
17 Mar 20260.11742
29 Mar 20260.10912
21 Apr 20260.07266
25 Apr 20260.06272
4 May 20260.06319
8 May 20260.09551
11 May 20260.09858
15 May 20260.10481
17 May 20260.10475
21 May 20260.09681
22 May 20260.06409
1 Jun 20260.091
11 Jun 20260.10405
15 Jun 20260.22193
16 Sep 20260.23708

75 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.23708Public PoC2021-06-11Published2022-02-16CISA KEV2023-05-12Index as of2026-09-16

Listed by CISA 450 days after it published and the record had been public for 4 years, 7 months when this index was last written.

Public PoC 2021-06-11 receipt · Published 2022-02-16 receipt · CISA KEV 2023-05-12 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-16 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-863, incorrect authorization. The index holds 4014 prior instances of this class, 20 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2023-21715 · Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprisematches 7 of 10KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2021-3493 · Ubuntu linux kernelmatches 7 of 10KEV listed · 2021receipt
CVE-2023-38035 · Ivanti MobileIron Sentrymatches 6 of 10KEV listed · 2023receipt
CVE-2019-7192 · QNAP NAS devices running Photo Stationmatches 6 of 10KEV listed · 2019receipt
CVE-2026-42016 · jfrog artifactorymatches 6 of 10KEV listed · 2026receipt
CVE-2024-38856 · Apache OFBizmatches 6 of 10KEV listed · 2024receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

4014 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2021-3560.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.