vciy

CVE-2021-3185

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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A flaw was found in the gstreamer h264 component of gst-plugins-bad before v1.18.1 where when parsing a h264 header, an attacker could cause the…

CVE-2021-31854 of 4 sources documented this
28

rank 28 = 1 + 25 + 0 + 2 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.02377  ·  without this subject the record ranks 27

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 9.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 3

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 28

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

1 product in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 26

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 28

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$119,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement-$712,000on 2022-04-01, the last material move, 4 years, 2 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$119,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.02377 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.02377EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Harmtotal loss · unauthenticatedreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementscoring model changedreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2022-04-01, 1536 days at 0.02, as of 2026-06-15. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2018-6789CVE-2022-37055CVE-2020-15069CVE-2016-10174CVE-2017-7269SonicWall SonicOS3185

This record is one instance of CWE-120, buffer copy without checking size of input ('classic buffer overflow'). The index holds 4490 prior instances of this class, 24 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Running gstreamer? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-120 Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow'); CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflowreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-120: Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability: Modify Memory, Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands; Availability: Modify Memory, DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU)[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchgst-plugins-bad 1.18.1receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD9.8 CRITICALreceipt
Exploit probability0.02377 · top 17% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byredhatreceipt
Recorded changes25 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productgstreamerreceipt
Published rangesfreedesktop gst-plugins-bad < 1.18.1receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

A flaw was found in the gstreamer h264 component of gst-plugins-bad before v1.18.1 where when parsing a h264 header, an attacker could cause the stack to be smashed, memory corruption and possibly code execution. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-120; CWE-787
affected versions
freedesktop gst-plugins-bad < 1.18.1

check it yourself bugzilla.redhat.com security.gentoo.org receipt

Dated events

2022-02-04EPSS moved 0.03 to 0.152022-04-01EPSS moved 0.15 to 0.01

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.00597
4 Feb 20220.15362 · crossed 0.10
1 Apr 20220.01086 · crossed 0.10
7 Mar 20230.00227 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.0041 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.02377 · scoring model v2026.06.15

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 25 observations
14 Apr 20210.00597
6 Jan 20220.02624
4 Feb 20220.15362
1 Apr 20220.01086
15 Aug 20220.0144
7 Mar 20230.00227
1 Sep 20230.00235
11 Oct 20230.00251
8 Nov 20230.00279
1 Jan 20240.00295
30 May 20240.00301
14 Jun 20240.00295
6 Mar 20250.00348
17 Mar 20250.0041
19 Mar 20250.0034
26 Mar 20250.00355
29 Mar 20250.01446
30 Mar 20250.00373
27 May 20250.00433
16 Aug 20250.00518
31 Aug 20250.00668
18 Nov 20250.01507
21 Nov 20250.00668
13 Apr 20260.0074
15 Jun 20260.02377

25 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.02377Published2021-01-25Index as of2026-06-15

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2025-03-26 and 2025-03-29 (0.00355 → 0.01446) and the record had been public for 5 years, 4 months when this index was last written.

Published 2021-01-25 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-15 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-120, buffer copy without checking size of input ('classic buffer overflow'). The index holds 4490 prior instances of this class, 24 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2018-6789matches 8 of 9KEV listed · 2018receipt
CVE-2022-37055matches 8 of 9KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2020-15069matches 8 of 9KEV listed · 2020receipt
CVE-2016-10174matches 8 of 9KEV listed · 2017receipt
CVE-2017-7269matches 8 of 9KEV listed · 2017receipt
CVE-2020-5135 · SonicWall SonicOSmatches 8 of 10KEV listed · 2020receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

4490 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2021-3185.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.