vciy

CVE-2021-27254

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800

CVE-2021-272544 of 4 sources documented this
32

rank 32 = 0 + 22 + 0 + 10 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.00487  ·  without this subject the record ranks 32

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 8.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 10

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 32

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

20 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 22

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 32

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$14,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$14,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.5743756121449558 exposure x 0.00487 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.00487EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity6.3 MEDIUMreceipt
Harmpartial impactreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementscoring model changedreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2021-04-14, 1888 days at 0.00, as of 2026-06-15. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

No weakness class or product neighbourhood is held for this record, so this index cannot name anywhere to check next. That is an absence in the record, not a finding about the software.

Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
Zdi6.3 MEDIUMreceipt
NVD8.8 HIGHreceipt
Scoring standard
ZdiCVSS v3.0receipt
NVDCVSS v3.1receipt
What it costs
ZdiPartial confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
NVDComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running NETGEAR R7800? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachreachable from an adjacent network · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactPartial confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.0 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-259 Use of Hard-coded Passwordreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-259: Access Control: Gain Privileges or Assume Identity; Access Control: Gain Privileges or Assume Identity, Hide Activities, Reduce Maintainability[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchbr200 firmware 5.10.0.5; br500 firmware 5.10.0.5; d7800 firmware 1.0.1.60; ex6100v2 firmware 1.0.1.98; ex6150v2 firmware 1.0.1.98; ex6250 firmware 1.0.0.134receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA6.3 MEDIUMreceipt
CVSS, NVD8.8 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.00487 · top 59% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth20 products across 1 vendorderived
Assigned byzdireceipt
Recorded changes14 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productNETGEAR R7800receipt
Published rangesnetgear br200 firmware < 5.10.0.5; netgear br500 firmware < 5.10.0.5; netgear d7800 firmware < 1.0.1.60; netgear ex6100v2 firmware < 1.0.1.98receipt
Show all 20 published ranges
netgear br200 firmware < 5.10.0.5
netgear br500 firmware < 5.10.0.5
netgear d7800 firmware < 1.0.1.60
netgear ex6100v2 firmware < 1.0.1.98
netgear ex6150v2 firmware < 1.0.1.98
netgear ex6250 firmware < 1.0.0.134
netgear ex6400 firmware < 1.0.2.158
netgear ex6400v2 firmware < 1.0.0.134
netgear ex6410 firmware < 1.0.0.134
netgear ex6420 firmware < 1.0.0.134
netgear ex7300 firmware < 1.0.2.158
netgear ex7300v2 firmware < 1.0.0.134
netgear ex7320 firmware < 1.0.0.134
netgear ex7700 firmware < 1.0.0.216
netgear ex8000 firmware < 1.0.1.232
netgear lbr20 firmware < 2.6.3.50
netgear r7800 firmware < 1.0.2.80
netgear r8900 firmware < 1.0.5.28
netgear r9000 firmware < 1.0.5.28
netgear rbk12 firmware < 2.7.2.104

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR R7800. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the apply_save.cgi endpoint. This issue results from the use of hard-coded encryption key. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-12287. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-259; CWE-798
affected versions
netgear br200 firmware < 5.10.0.5; netgear br500 firmware < 5.10.0.5; netgear d7800 firmware < 1.0.1.60; and 17 more, listed in full below

The CNA scored it 6.3 and NVD 8.8. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself zerodayinitiative.com kb.netgear.com receipt

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.01095
7 Mar 20230.00115 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.00033 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.00487 · scoring model v2026.06.15
Show all 14 observations
14 Apr 20210.01095
6 Jan 20220.04733
4 Feb 20220.02683
1 Apr 20220.01005
7 Mar 20230.00115
10 Oct 20230.00163
17 Dec 20240.00223
26 Feb 20250.00317
17 Mar 20250.00033
29 Mar 20250.00067
30 Mar 20250.00033
31 May 20250.00062
27 Jul 20250.00084
15 Jun 20260.00487

14 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.00487Published2021-03-05Index as of2026-06-15

The record had been public for 5 years, 3 months when this index was last written.

Published 2021-03-05 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-15 derived

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What usually comes next

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