vciy

CVE-2020-8252

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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The implementation of realpath in libuv < 10.22.1, < 12.18.4, and < 14.9.0 used within Node.js incorrectly determined the buffer size which can…

CVE-2020-82524 of 4 sources documented this
26

rank 26 = 0 + 20 + 0 + 6 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.00714  ·  without this subject the record ranks 26

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 6

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 26

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

5 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 20

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 26

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$35,600over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movementno material movementthe record holds only daily drift and scoring model releases
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$35,600 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.00714 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.00714EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity7.8 HIGHreceipt
Harmtotal lossreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defensefix version namedreceipt
Movementscoring model changedreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2021-04-14, 1888 days at 0.01, as of 2026-06-15. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

CVE-2016-0099CVE-2004-0210CVE-2016-6366CVE-2018-6789CVE-2022-37055CVE-2020-150698252

This record is one instance of CWE-120, buffer copy without checking size of input ('classic buffer overflow'). The index holds 4490 prior instances of this class, 24 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Running NodeJS Node? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

Watch this record

Matches your own product list against every record this index holds, and tells you when one of them moves.

What counts as a move

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachneeds local access · low privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-120 Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')receipt
Published consequencesCWE-120: Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability: Modify Memory, Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands; Availability: Modify Memory, DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU)[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed in10.22.1; 12.18.4; 14.9.0receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD7.8 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.00714 · top 48% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth3 products across 3 vendorsderived
Assigned byhackeronereceipt
Recorded changes48 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productNodeJS Nodereceipt
Published rangesnodejs node.js >= 10.0.0 < 10.22.1; nodejs node.js >= 12.0.0 < 12.18.4; nodejs node.js >= 14.0.0 < 14.9.0; opensuse leap 15.2receipt
Show all 5 published ranges
nodejs node.js >= 10.0.0 < 10.22.1
nodejs node.js >= 12.0.0 < 12.18.4
nodejs node.js >= 14.0.0 < 14.9.0
opensuse leap 15.2
fedoraproject fedora 33
Fixed in10.22.1; 12.18.4; 14.9.0receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

The implementation of realpath in libuv < 10.22.1, < 12.18.4, and < 14.9.0 used within Node.js incorrectly determined the buffer size which can result in a buffer overflow if the resolved path is longer than 256 bytes. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-120
affected versions
nodejs node.js >= 10.0.0 < 10.22.1; nodejs node.js >= 12.0.0 < 12.18.4; nodejs node.js >= 14.0.0 < 14.9.0; and 2 more, listed in full below

check it yourself nodejs.org hackerone.com security.gentoo.org usn.ubuntu.com lists.opensuse.org security.netapp.com +2 morereceipt

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.01865
7 Mar 20235e-4 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.001 · scoring model v2025.03.14
15 Jun 20260.00714 · scoring model v2026.06.15

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 48 observations
14 Apr 20210.01865
6 Jan 20220.07855
4 Feb 20220.04411
1 Apr 20220.01104
7 Mar 20235e-4
8 Mar 20230.00050
17 Mar 20250.001
19 Mar 20250.00103
20 Mar 20250.001
29 Mar 20250.00248
30 Mar 20250.001
5 Apr 20250.00103
7 Apr 20250.001
13 Apr 20250.00103
14 Apr 20250.001
18 Apr 20250.00103
20 Apr 20250.001
1 May 20250.00103
11 May 20250.001
15 May 20250.00109
26 May 20250.001
1 Jun 20250.00103
5 Jun 20250.001
26 Jun 20250.00131
1 Jul 20250.00135
6 Jul 20250.00131
1 Aug 20250.00135
4 Aug 20250.00131
1 Sep 20250.00219
8 Sep 20250.00161
1 Oct 20250.00231
4 Oct 20250.00198
1 Nov 20250.00231
4 Nov 20250.00198
18 Nov 20250.01259
21 Nov 20250.00198
1 Dec 20250.00231
4 Dec 20250.00198
1 Jan 20260.00231
4 Jan 20260.00198
24 Jan 20260.00181
1 Feb 20260.00211
4 Feb 20260.00181
1 Mar 20260.00166
4 Mar 20260.00187
8 Mar 20260.00181
13 Jun 20260.00183
15 Jun 20260.00714

48 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.00714Published2020-09-18Index as of2026-06-15

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2026-06-13 and 2026-06-15 (0.00183 → 0.00714) and the record had been public for 5 years, 8 months when this index was last written.

Published 2020-09-18 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-15 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-120, buffer copy without checking size of input ('classic buffer overflow'). The index holds 4490 prior instances of this class, 24 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2016-0099matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2016receipt
CVE-2004-0210matches 8 of 8KEV listed · 2004receipt
CVE-2016-6366matches 7 of 8KEV listed · 2016receipt
CVE-2018-6789matches 6 of 8KEV listed · 2018receipt
CVE-2022-37055matches 6 of 8KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2020-15069matches 6 of 8KEV listed · 2020receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

4490 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

nodejs node

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: held values

Nothing we hold separates this record from the others in its defect family. This page is kept and dated, and the defect family's own page is the one we offer for indexing: the whole group.

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2020-8252.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.