vciy

CVE-2020-7943

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

No source can show you its own past. This one can.

Print this page to keep the view as it stands on this date. Everything hidden behind a disclosure opens, and every receipt prints with its value.

Puppet Server and PuppetDB provide useful performance and debugging information via their metrics API endpoints

CVE-2020-79434 of 4 sources documented this
27

rank 27 = 2 + 19 + 0 + 6 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.07884  ·  without this subject the record ranks 25

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.5, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 8

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 27

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

6 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 21

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 27

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$241,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$404,000on 2025-03-26, the last material move, 1 year, 2 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$241,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.6121449559255632 exposure x 0.07884 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.07884EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity7.5 HIGHreceipt
Harmunauthenticated · networkreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementthreshold crossedreceipt
RISING10Risen from 0.00416 to 0.07884 across 53 observations. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

VMware vCenterCVE-2013-0632Acronis Backup7943

This record is one instance of CWE-276, incorrect default permissions. The index holds 1565 prior instances of this class, 3 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

Running Puppet Enterprise 2018.1.x stream? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

Watch this record

Matches your own product list against every record this index holds, and tells you when one of them moves.

What counts as a move

Set up a watchlist (needs a Practitioner account)

Record your call

Keep your verdict, your reason and the evidence together. The record takes its date when you save it.

AcceptDeferPatch by…Not affectedMitigated

Choose your verdict, then sign in or use an email link. Your first 100 records are free. Evidence is frozen when the record is created.

Private to your organization unless you share it. Put the proof link in your ticket so a reviewer can inspect the basis for your call. See how decision records work.

Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-276 Incorrect Default Permissionsreceipt
Published consequencesCWE-276: Confidentiality, Integrity: Read Application Data, Modify Application Data[email protected]

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchenterprise 2018.1.15; enterprise 2019.7.0; puppetdb 5.2.15; puppetdb 6.10.1; server 5.3.13; server 6.11.1receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD7.5 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.07884 · top 6% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth3 products across 2 vendorsderived
Assigned bypuppetreceipt
Recorded changes53 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productPuppet Enterprise 2018.1.x stream; Puppet Enterprise; Puppet Server; PuppetDB; Resolved in Puppet Enterprise, Puppet Server, PuppetDBreceipt
Published rangespuppet enterprise >= 2018.1.0 < 2018.1.15; puppet enterprise >= 2019.0 < 2019.7.0; puppet server < 5.3.13; puppet server >= 6.0.0 < 6.11.1receipt
Show all 6 published ranges
puppet enterprise >= 2018.1.0 < 2018.1.15
puppet enterprise >= 2019.0 < 2019.7.0
puppet server < 5.3.13
puppet server >= 6.0.0 < 6.11.1
puppetdb < 5.2.15
puppetdb >= 6.0.0 < 6.10.1

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

Did this affect your environment?Answering needs an account.

What it is stated by the CNA

Puppet Server and PuppetDB provide useful performance and debugging information via their metrics API endpoints. For PuppetDB this may contain things like hostnames. Puppet Server reports resource names and titles for defined types (which may contain sensitive information) as well as function names and class names. Previously, these endpoints were open to the local network. PE 2018.1.13 & 2019.5.0, Puppet Server 6.9.2 & 5.3.12, and PuppetDB 6.9.1 & 5.2.13 disable trapperkeeper-metrics /v1 metrics API and only allows /v2 access on localhost by default. receipt

Read the rest of the CNA's description

This affects software versions: Puppet Enterprise 2018.1.x stream prior to 2018.1.13 Puppet Enterprise prior to 2019.5.0 Puppet Server prior to 6.9.2 Puppet Server prior to 5.3.12 PuppetDB prior to 6.9.1 PuppetDB prior to 5.2.13 Resolved in: Puppet Enterprise 2018.1.13 Puppet Enterprise 2019.5.0 Puppet Server 6.9.2 Puppet Server 5.3.12 PuppetDB 6.9.1 PuppetDB 5.2.13

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
weakness
CWE-276
affected versions
puppet enterprise >= 2018.1.0 < 2018.1.15; puppet enterprise >= 2019.0 < 2019.7.0; puppet server < 5.3.13; and 3 more, listed in full below

check it yourself puppet.com receipt

Dated events

2022-02-04EPSS moved 0.02 to 0.092026-06-15EPSS moved 0.65 to 0.08

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.00416
10 Mar 20220.16531 · crossed 0.10
1 Apr 20220.00885 · crossed 0.10
7 Mar 20230.02202 · scoring model v2023.03.01
23 Jul 20240.10441 · crossed 0.10
25 Oct 20240.07653 · crossed 0.10
17 Dec 20240.10934 · crossed 0.10
15 Jan 20250.09273 · crossed 0.10
17 Mar 20250.57883 · crossed 0.10 and 0.50 · scoring model v2025.03.14
18 Mar 20250.44888 · crossed 0.50
23 Mar 20250.57883 · crossed 0.50
24 Mar 20250.44888 · crossed 0.50
26 Mar 20250.53695 · crossed 0.50
28 Mar 20250.65366
29 Mar 20250.78869
30 Mar 20250.65366
15 Jun 20260.07884 · crossed 0.10 and 0.50 · scoring model v2026.06.15
Show all 53 observations
14 Apr 20210.00416
6 Jan 20220.0184
4 Feb 20220.09029
10 Mar 20220.16531
1 Apr 20220.00885
7 Mar 20230.02202
28 Apr 20230.02516
13 May 20230.02007
13 Jun 20230.05946
28 Jun 20230.05993
15 Aug 20230.08018
9 Nov 20230.08068
4 Apr 20240.06791
6 Jun 20240.07321
5 Jul 20240.08243
23 Jul 20240.10441
25 Oct 20240.07653
17 Dec 20240.10934
15 Jan 20250.09273
17 Mar 20250.57883
18 Mar 20250.44888
23 Mar 20250.57883
24 Mar 20250.44888
25 Mar 20250.40463
26 Mar 20250.53695
28 Mar 20250.65366
29 Mar 20250.78869
30 Mar 20250.65366
1 May 20250.615
4 May 20250.65366
1 Jun 20250.615
4 Jun 20250.65366
1 Jul 20250.615
4 Jul 20250.65366
1 Aug 20250.615
4 Aug 20250.65366
1 Sep 20250.615
4 Sep 20250.65366
1 Oct 20250.615
4 Oct 20250.65366
1 Nov 20250.615
4 Nov 20250.65366
18 Nov 20250.62693
21 Nov 20250.65366
1 Dec 20250.615
4 Dec 20250.65366
1 Jan 20260.615
4 Jan 20260.65366
1 Feb 20260.615
4 Feb 20260.65366
1 Mar 20260.615
4 Mar 20260.65366
15 Jun 20260.07884

53 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.07884Published2020-03-11Index as of2026-06-15

The record had been public for 6 years, 3 months when this index was last written.

Published 2020-03-11 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-15 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-276, incorrect default permissions. The index holds 1565 prior instances of this class, 3 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2022-22948 · VMware vCenter Server and VMware Cloud…matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2013-0632matches 6 of 8KEV listed · 2013receipt
CVE-2026-87886 · Acronis Backup plugin for cPanel & WHMmatches 4 of 9KEV listed · 2026receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

1565 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Browse the index from here

These are index-wide views, not findings about CVE-2020-7943.

What usually comes next

Everything above needs no account. What is below is work: assembling it, scoping it to your estate, watching it, and handing it to someone else.

Everything on this page is free. Public data. Withholding it protects nothing.