CVE-2020-7931
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In JFrog Artifactory 5.x and 6.x, insecure FreeMarker template processing leads to remote code execution, e.g., by modifying a .ssh/authorized_keys file
rank 47 = 16 + 22 + 1 + 8 + 0
rank@v1 · this cycle
Someone is already using it
CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS
EPSS 0.05490 · without this subject the record ranks 31
What it costs you if it fires
NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own
CVSS 8.8, from NVD · without this subject the record ranks 25
It is getting worse, not staying still
FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed
rose on 2025-10-04 · without this subject the record ranks 46
How much of the world it touches
NVD CPE configurations
12 products in the CPE ranges · without this subject the record ranks 39
Someone else already set the date
CISA KEV remediation due date
no CISA due date · without this subject the record ranks 47
$274,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.0549 likelihood
udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run
$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.
Hindsight · the state
Foresight · where to check next
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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness
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CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA
The fix, and how long it's been waiting.
Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score
Current rung: Proof-of-concept published · 1 public repository, 2020-03-11.
- RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
- RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 1 public repository2020-03-11receipt
- RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
- RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known
Affected & Fixed Versions as published
Show all 12 published ranges
A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.
What it is stated by the CNA
In JFrog Artifactory 5.x and 6.x, insecure FreeMarker template processing leads to remote code execution, e.g., by modifying a .ssh/authorized_keys file. Patches are available for various versions between 5.11.8 and 6.16.0. The issue exists because use of the DefaultObjectWrapper class makes certain Java functions accessible to a template. receipt
NVD's analysis a second authority
- severity
- 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- affected versions
- jfrog artifactory < 5.11.8; jfrog artifactory >= 6.0.0 < 6.1.6; jfrog artifactory >= 6.2.0 < 6.3.9; and 9 more, listed in full below
check it yourself github.com jfrog.com receipt
Dated events
Movement the material steps
Show all 47 observations
47 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt
Siblings and hubs
Records related to this one
None. No alias set, and nothing in the corpus cites this identifier or shares its product family within 60 days.
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What usually comes next
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