vciy

CVE-2020-1558

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Jet Database Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CVE-2020-15584 of 4 sources documented this
32

rank 32 = 1 + 23 + 0 + 8 + 0

rank@v1 · scheduled

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.04179  ·  without this subject the record ranks 31

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 9.3, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 9

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

no persisting rise in 365 days  ·  without this subject the record ranks 32

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

11 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 24

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 32

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$209,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$221,000on 2025-05-17, the last material move, 1 year before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$209,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.04179 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.04179EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity7.8 HIGHreceipt
Harmtotal lossreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseno fix version held
Movementthreshold crossedreceipt
FALLING10Fallen from 0.09575 to 0.04179 across 51 observations. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

No weakness class or product neighbourhood is held for this record, so this index cannot name anywhere to check next. That is an absence in the record, not a finding about the software.

Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
Microsoft7.8 HIGHreceipt
NVD9.3 CRITICALreceipt
Scoring standard
MicrosoftCVSS v3.1receipt
NVDCVSS v2.0receipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running Microsoft Windows 10 Version 2004? Check your version

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachneeds local access · no privileges required · user interaction required · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classNo CWE mapping in held sources.

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 15 Jun 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA7.8 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD9.3 CRITICALreceipt
Exploit probability0.04179 · top 10% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth2 products across 1 vendorderived
Assigned bymicrosoftreceipt
Recorded changes51 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productMicrosoft Windows 10 Version 2004; Microsoft Windows Server version 2004; Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1803; Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809; Microsoft Windows Server 2019…receipt
Published rangesmicrosoft windows 10 1607; microsoft windows 10 1709; microsoft windows 10 1803; microsoft windows 10 1809receipt
Show all 11 published ranges
microsoft windows 10 1607
microsoft windows 10 1709
microsoft windows 10 1803
microsoft windows 10 1809
microsoft windows 10 1903
microsoft windows 10 1909
microsoft windows 10 2004
microsoft windows server 2012 r2
microsoft windows server 2016 1903
microsoft windows server 2016 1909
microsoft windows server 2016 2004

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
9.3 AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
affected versions
microsoft windows 10 1607; microsoft windows 10 1709; microsoft windows 10 1803; and 8 more, listed in full below
also scored by
[email protected] 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · [email protected] 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

The CNA scored it 7.8 and NVD 9.3. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself portal.msrc.microsoft.com receipt

Dated events

2022-01-06EPSS moved 0.10 to 0.322026-06-15EPSS moved 0.14 to 0.04

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.09575
6 Jan 20220.32208 · crossed 0.10
4 Feb 20220.22168
1 Apr 20220.01789 · crossed 0.10
7 Mar 20230.03022 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 May 20230.15220 · crossed 0.10
29 May 20230.04080 · crossed 0.10
24 Jul 20230.10568 · crossed 0.10
6 Aug 20230.04452 · crossed 0.10
21 Aug 20230.10351 · crossed 0.10
4 Sep 20230.06521 · crossed 0.10
20 Sep 20230.27661 · crossed 0.10
4 Oct 20230.10070
4 Nov 20230.07927 · crossed 0.10
19 Nov 20230.13299 · crossed 0.10
4 Dec 20230.01331 · crossed 0.10
17 Mar 20250.04528 · scoring model v2025.03.14
29 Mar 20250.21042 · crossed 0.10
30 Mar 20250.0605 · crossed 0.10
17 May 20250.10474 · crossed 0.10
15 Jun 20260.04179 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2026.06.15
Show all 51 observations
14 Apr 20210.09575
6 Jan 20220.32208
4 Feb 20220.22168
5 Mar 20220.23639
1 Apr 20220.01789
7 Mar 20230.03022
12 Mar 20230.09553
24 Mar 20230.03069
7 Apr 20230.05463
20 Apr 20230.03523
3 May 20230.06784
17 May 20230.15220
29 May 20230.04080
13 Jun 20230.06613
26 Jun 20230.05507
10 Jul 20230.04062
24 Jul 20230.10568
6 Aug 20230.04452
21 Aug 20230.10351
4 Sep 20230.06521
20 Sep 20230.27661
4 Oct 20230.10070
19 Oct 20230.15411
4 Nov 20230.07927
19 Nov 20230.13299
4 Dec 20230.01331
21 Dec 20230.01174
5 Jan 20240.01182
10 Jan 20240.01593
21 Jan 20240.01506
6 Jun 20240.01494
21 Jun 20240.01519
8 Jul 20240.01499
26 Sep 20240.01869
12 Oct 20240.02517
27 Oct 20240.02009
17 Dec 20240.02965
17 Mar 20250.04528
19 Mar 20250.0605
29 Mar 20250.21042
30 Mar 20250.0605
17 May 20250.10474
8 Jul 20250.1249
1 Oct 20250.14496
27 Oct 20250.1249
28 Oct 20250.14496
18 Nov 20250.11304
21 Nov 20250.14496
27 Dec 20250.1249
28 Dec 20250.14496
15 Jun 20260.04179

51 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.04179Published2020-08-17Index as of2026-06-15

The record had been public for 5 years, 9 months when this index was last written.

Published 2020-08-17 receipt · Index as of 2026-06-15 derived

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

microsoft windows 10 version 2004

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: computed, pro@dim2000

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What usually comes next

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