vciy

CVE-2020-1045

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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Microsoft ASP.NET Core Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

CVE-2020-10454 of 4 sources documented this
24

rank 24 = 1 + 13 + 1 + 9 + 0

rank@v1 · backlog

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.05926  ·  without this subject the record ranks 23

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 5.0, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 11

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2025-09-24  ·  without this subject the record ranks 23

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

14 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 15

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

no CISA due date  ·  without this subject the record ranks 24

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$181,000over the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$379,000on 2025-11-21, the last material move, 9 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$181,000 = $4.99M incident cost x 0.6121449559255632 exposure x 0.05926 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.05926EPSSNOT IN KEVas of 2026-09-20
Severity7.5 HIGHreceipt
Harmunauthenticated · networkreceipt
Exploitationnone in held sources
Defenseunaffected versions publishedreceipt
Movementdoubled within 72hreceipt
PLATEAU10Minimal movement since 2026-06-15, 91 days at 0.06, as of 2026-09-14. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

No weakness class or product neighbourhood is held for this record, so this index cannot name anywhere to check next. That is an absence in the record, not a finding about the software.

Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signal

Sources disagree here.

Severity score
Microsoft7.5 HIGHreceipt
NVD5 MEDIUMreceipt
Scoring standard
MicrosoftCVSS v3.1receipt
NVDCVSS v2.0receipt

Both shown, dated. We don't pick winners. disagreement-rules@v1

Running Microsoft ASP.NET Core 2.1? Check your version

A deterministic range check against the ranges this record publishes. It tells you where a version sits in the record, not whether your deployment is exploitable. No account needed.

Watch this record

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What counts as a move

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Record your call

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AcceptDeferPatch by…Not affectedMitigated

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

Written for the ticket you're about to file.

Reachnetwork-reachable · no privileges required · no user interaction · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete integrity lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · the CNA's vectorreceipt
Weakness classNo CWE mapping in held sources.

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

First unaffected version, by branchasp.net core 3.1.8receipt
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Nothing observed in held sources.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known

Authority who says so

CVSS, the CNA7.5 HIGHreceipt
CVSS, NVD5 MEDIUMreceipt
Exploit probability0.05926 · top 7% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth6 products across 3 vendorsderived
Assigned bymicrosoftreceipt
Recorded changes35 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productMicrosoft ASP.NET Core 2.1; Microsoft ASP.NET Core 3.1receipt
Published rangesmicrosoft asp.net core >= 2.1 <= 2.1.21; microsoft asp.net core >= 3.1 < 3.1.8; fedoraproject fedora 32; fedoraproject fedora 33receipt
Show all 14 published ranges
microsoft asp.net core >= 2.1 <= 2.1.21
microsoft asp.net core >= 3.1 < 3.1.8
fedoraproject fedora 32
fedoraproject fedora 33
redhat enterprise linux 8.0
redhat enterprise linux aus 8.2
redhat enterprise linux aus 8.4
redhat enterprise linux aus 8.6
redhat enterprise linux eus 8.2
redhat enterprise linux eus 8.4
redhat enterprise linux eus 8.6
redhat enterprise linux tus 8.2
redhat enterprise linux tus 8.4
redhat enterprise linux tus 8.6

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

<p>A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in the way Microsoft ASP.NET Core parses encoded cookie names.</p> <p>The ASP.NET Core cookie parser decodes entire cookie strings which could allow a malicious attacker to set a second cookie with the name being percent encoded.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by fixing the way the ASP.NET Core cookie parser handles encoded names.</p> receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
5 AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
affected versions
microsoft asp.net core >= 2.1 <= 2.1.21; microsoft asp.net core >= 3.1 < 3.1.8; fedoraproject fedora 32; and 11 more, listed in full below
also scored by
[email protected] 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N · [email protected] 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

The CNA scored it 7.5 and NVD 5. Both are shown because both were published; we do not pick one.

check it yourself portal.msrc.microsoft.com lists.fedoraproject.org lists.fedoraproject.org github.com security.snyk.io access.redhat.com receipt

Dated events

2022-01-06EPSS moved 0.09 to 0.302025-03-29EPSS moved 0.14 to 0.542026-06-15EPSS moved 0.20 to 0.07

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.08756
6 Jan 20220.30098 · crossed 0.10
4 Feb 20220.16784
1 Apr 20220.03678 · crossed 0.10
7 Mar 20230.002 · scoring model v2023.03.01
17 Mar 20250.13779 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2025.03.14
29 Mar 20250.53719 · crossed 0.50
30 Mar 20250.13779 · crossed 0.50
18 Nov 20250.08102 · crossed 0.10
21 Nov 20250.20523 · crossed 0.10
15 Jun 20260.06624 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2026.06.15
14 Sep 20260.05926

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 35 observations
14 Apr 20210.08756
6 Jan 20220.30098
4 Feb 20220.16784
1 Apr 20220.03678
24 Nov 20220.09531
7 Mar 20230.002
8 Mar 20230.00200
23 Mar 20230.00207
18 Apr 20230.00209
8 May 20230.00150
28 May 20230.00171
13 Nov 20230.00243
1 Jul 20240.00291
16 Jul 20240.00337
2 Aug 20240.00324
18 Aug 20240.00370
17 Dec 20240.00137
23 Jan 20250.00140
7 Feb 20250.00137
17 Mar 20250.13779
29 Mar 20250.53719
30 Mar 20250.13779
6 Jun 20250.13529
11 Jun 20250.17328
26 Jul 20250.17537
2 Aug 20250.19732
31 Aug 20250.1419
24 Sep 20250.20401
10 Nov 20250.20523
18 Nov 20250.08102
21 Nov 20250.20523
3 Mar 20260.20401
15 Jun 20260.06624
18 Jul 20260.05974
14 Sep 20260.05926

35 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.05926Published2020-09-11Index as of2026-09-14

Exploit probability more than doubled between 2025-11-18 and 2025-11-21 (0.08102 → 0.20523) and the record had been public for 6 years when this index was last written.

Published 2020-09-11 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-14 derived

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