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CVE-2020-0787

INDEX BUILT · 2026-09-20

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An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) improperly handles symbolic links, aka…

CVE-2020-07874 of 4 sources documented this
71

rank 71 = 40 + 20 + 1 + 4 + 6

rank@v1 · act now

Someone is already using it

CISA KEV catalog · public proof-of-concept · FIRST EPSS

EPSS 0.42524 · CISA KEV listed  ·  without this subject the record ranks 31

What it costs you if it fires

NVD CVSS base score, then the CNA's own

CVSS 7.8, from NVD  ·  without this subject the record ranks 51

It is getting worse, not staying still

FIRST EPSS series, rescorings and bad loads removed

rose on 2025-12-11  ·  without this subject the record ranks 70

How much of the world it touches

NVD CPE configurations

2 products in the CPE ranges  ·  without this subject the record ranks 67

Someone else already set the date

CISA KEV remediation due date

CISA remediation date held  ·  without this subject the record ranks 65

Unaudited dollar value2 of 3 inputs carry a receipt
Exposure$2.12Mover the next 30 days, if this record is yours
Movement+$1.36Mon 2025-11-21, the last material move, 9 months before this reading
Basisassumeda published average, not your estate

$2.12M = $4.99M incident cost x 1 exposure x 0.42524 likelihood

udv@v1 · unaudited · wrong for you until you say what you run

$4.99M is the cost of a breach that happened, from IBM Cost of a Data Breach Report 2026, global average. It is not the value of any asset of yours. That average already covers breaches of every severity, so scaling it by exposure understates a partial-impact record. That is an assumption, not a measurement. Your own asset value goes in the decision record.

Hindsight · the state

0.42524EPSSKEV · LISTED
Severity7.8 HIGHreceipt
Harmtotal loss · ransomware-linkedreceipt
Exploitationransomware use knownreceipt
Defenseno fix version held
Movementthreshold crossedreceipt
FALLING10Fallen from 0.70425 to 0.42524 across 86 observations. arc-rules@v1

Foresight · where to check next

Microsoft WindowsMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft Windows0787

This record is one instance of CWE-59, improper link resolution before file access ('link following'). The index holds 1732 prior instances of this class, 24 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. taxonomy@v1

Full pattern panel

Prior records in this weakness class. Each is its own record, dated and receipted.
Color is a claim, not decoration:the hostile worldthe defenseno signalspoke length is how much of the record matches, not how bad it is

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Harm, if it fires from the vector and the weakness

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Reachneeds local access · no privileges required · user interaction required · low attack complexityreceipt
ImpactComplete confidentiality, integrity and availability lossreceipt
Scored fromCVSS v3.1 · NVD's vectorreceipt
Weakness classCWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')receipt
Published consequencesCWE-59: Confidentiality, Integrity, Access Control: Read Files or Directories, Modify Files or Directories, Bypass Protection Mechanism; Other: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands[email protected]
Ransomware campaign useKnown (CISA)receipt

CISA KEV & Federal Remediation Deadline from the record and CISA

The fix, and how long it's been waiting.

Fixed inNo fix version in held sources, as the index stood on 4 Sep 2026.
Patch available sinceNo dated patch-availability record in held sources. The index holds reference URLs without dates and only the current revision of the CVE record, so the day a fix first existed cannot be derived. Only the versions it landed in.
CISA remediation statusoverdue since 2022-07-28receipt
CISA required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.receipt
Published to CISA KEV687 daysderived

Exploit Status & Known PoCs a ladder, not a score

Current rung: Ransomware campaign use known, 2022-01-28.

  • RUNG 1Nothing observed in held sources
  • RUNG 2Proof-of-concept published · 4 public repositories2020-06-16receipt
  • RUNG 3Exploited in the wild · CISA KEV listed2022-01-28receipt
  • RUNG 4Ransomware campaign use known2022-01-28receipt

Authority who says so

CVSS, NVD7.8 HIGHreceipt
Exploit probability0.42524 · top 1% of all CVEsreceipt
Blast breadth1 product across 1 vendorderived
Assigned bymicrosoftreceipt
Recorded changes100 · last 19 Sep 2026derived

Affected & Fixed Versions as published

Affected productMicrosoft Windows; Microsoft Windows Server; Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems; Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems…receipt
Published rangesmicrosoft windows server 2008 r2; microsoft windows server 2012 r2receipt

A rung lights from a row in the index, never from an assessment. "Held sources" is the true scope of the claim: this index reads the CVE record, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST's EPSS and public proof-of-concept repositories, and it does not observe attacks.

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What it is stated by the CNA

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) improperly handles symbolic links, aka 'Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. receipt

NVD's analysis a second authority

severity
7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
weakness
CWE-59
affected versions
microsoft windows server 2008 r2; microsoft windows server 2012 r2
also scored by
7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

check it yourself portal.msrc.microsoft.com packetstormsecurity.com receipt

Dated events

2021-09-14EPSS moved 0.70 to 0.242022-01-28Added to CISA KEV2022-07-28CISA remediation due2024-07-25EPSS moved 0.01 to 0.912026-06-15EPSS moved 0.59 to 0.43

Movement the material steps

14 Apr 20210.70425
14 Sep 20210.24372 · crossed 0.50
16 Sep 20210.70425 · crossed 0.50
4 Feb 20220.09099 · crossed 0.10 and 0.50
19 Feb 20230.10723 · crossed 0.10
7 Mar 20230.00208 · crossed 0.10 · scoring model v2023.03.01
25 Jul 20240.90709 · crossed 0.10 and 0.50 and 0.90
8 Aug 20240.89867 · crossed 0.90
23 Aug 20240.91413 · crossed 0.90
17 Dec 20240.82641 · crossed 0.90
17 Mar 20250.60555 · scoring model v2025.03.14
18 Nov 20250.31449 · crossed 0.50
21 Nov 20250.58648 · crossed 0.50
22 Dec 20250.69776
2 Feb 20260.59276
15 Jun 20260.42524 · crossed 0.50 · scoring model v2026.06.15

This score more than doubled inside 72 hours. Both observations are in the full history below.

Show all 86 observations
14 Apr 20210.70425
14 Sep 20210.24372
16 Sep 20210.70425
4 Feb 20220.09099
19 Feb 20230.10723
7 Mar 20230.00208
16 Mar 20230.00674
30 Mar 20230.00172
15 Apr 20230.00616
29 Apr 20230.00264
14 May 20230.00453
30 May 20230.00174
29 Jun 20230.00146
16 Jul 20230.00538
31 Jul 20230.00151
16 Aug 20230.00177
20 Sep 20230.00549
8 Oct 20230.00722
15 Jan 20240.01443
5 Mar 20240.01090
24 Jul 20240.00849
25 Jul 20240.90709
8 Aug 20240.89867
23 Aug 20240.91413
8 Sep 20240.90954
6 Oct 20240.90256
26 Oct 20240.90899
7 Nov 20240.91032
11 Dec 20240.90626
17 Dec 20240.82641
31 Dec 20240.78308
16 Jan 20250.80199
19 Feb 20250.81986
6 Mar 20250.81397
17 Mar 20250.60555
23 Mar 20250.58
9 May 20250.58751
15 Jun 20250.59289
19 Jun 20250.57853
23 Jun 20250.57305
12 Jul 20250.54211
16 Jul 20250.56591
17 Jul 20250.61889
18 Jul 20250.59671
23 Jul 20250.60201
27 Jul 20250.54777
3 Aug 20250.57142
5 Aug 20250.5659
25 Aug 20250.57196
18 Sep 20250.57345
1 Oct 20250.5946
7 Oct 20250.59747
8 Oct 20250.61982
22 Oct 20250.66593
27 Oct 20250.6805
28 Oct 20250.66593
29 Oct 20250.652
30 Oct 20250.65636
4 Nov 20250.58648
18 Nov 20250.31449
21 Nov 20250.58648
11 Dec 20250.63784
18 Dec 20250.66818
22 Dec 20250.69776
27 Dec 20250.71109
28 Dec 20250.69776
30 Dec 20250.7083
31 Dec 20250.7244
13 Jan 20260.70215
1 Feb 20260.63338
2 Feb 20260.59276
3 Feb 20260.58278
18 Feb 20260.5963
20 Feb 20260.58819
24 Feb 20260.58278
25 Feb 20260.58819
10 Mar 20260.60807
24 Mar 20260.61328
30 Mar 20260.60387
6 Apr 20260.60807
13 Apr 20260.59858
21 Apr 20260.60387
25 Apr 20260.60807
7 May 20260.61767
10 May 20260.59276
15 Jun 20260.42524

86 observations held. A highlighted step crossed a promotion threshold. A step marked with a scoring model moved because the instrument was replaced, not because the vulnerability changed. receipt

The full biography

EPSS 0.42524Published2020-03-12Public PoC2020-06-16CISA KEV2022-01-28Index as of2026-09-04

Listed by CISA 687 days after it published, exploit probability more than doubled between 2021-09-14 and 2021-09-16 (0.24372 → 0.70425) and the record had been public for 6 years, 5 months when this index was last written.

No material movement in 81 days as of the last ingest this index recorded.

Published 2020-03-12 receipt · Public PoC 2020-06-16 receipt · CISA KEV 2022-01-28 receipt · Index as of 2026-09-04 derived

The pattern, elsewhere

This record is one instance of CWE-59, improper link resolution before file access ('link following'). The index holds 1732 prior instances of this class, 24 KEV-listed. The nearest of its KEV-listed records are drawn beside this. [email protected]

CVE-2025-60710 · Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2025receipt
CVE-2022-21999 · Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2022receipt
CVE-2020-0638 · Microsoft Windowsmatches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2020receipt
CVE-2019-0841 · Microsoft Windowsmatches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2019receipt
CVE-2019-1064 · Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1703matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2019receipt
CVE-2019-1069 · Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1703matches 7 of 9KEV listed · 2019receipt

"Matches n of m" counts the attributes the two records can both be compared on: the CVSS metrics they share a version of, any weakness class beyond this one, and the vendor. fit-rules@v1

1732 records in this class held. The six above are drawn from the ones CISA has listed as exploited, ranked by how much of the record matches this one. That is why every one of them is KEV-listed: the pool is, so the colour on those spokes says nothing the pool has not already said.

No curated product neighbourhood is held for this product, so the records above are the nearest this index can name. The neighbourhood table covers a small set of products and is extended by hand.

Siblings and hubs

Records related to this one

Its defect family

microsoft windows

Of the 24 records in this family, this is the only one holding a CISA KEV listing: Microsoft Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (B.

Grouped by shared product and weakness, not by shared vulnerability. Each record's own state is on its own page.

Family membership: computed, pro@dim2000

This record is one of a group, and the group's page describes all of them. This page is kept and dated, and the defect family's own page is the one we offer for indexing: the whole group.

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